Reflections on the Ishigaki Sea Cup
The story goes like this: a rustic little girl came out of the mountains and went to school in the bustling Guangzhou. At the beginning of school, I met an old lady in disheveled clothes on the overpass from the dormitory area to the teaching area. Without thinking, I took a coin out of my pocket and put it in a bowl with money. Not far away, I met a beggar with residual limbs, hesitated, took out a coin from my pocket and put it in a hat begging for money. Without walking a few steps, I met my mother and daughter who had no money to eat for a few days. I reached into my pocket again and found no change. I thought the living expenses for the next week would be endless. And when I see the stolen wallet, I will shout in public: Stop the thief. He stole a wallet? . People watched curiously as a rustic girl tried to chase a handsome young man, but no one helped her catch the thief, and finally she didn't catch up. After the girl whose wallet was stolen catches up with her, tell her that I don't want my wallet and don't chase it in the future. The thief may have a knife. When she lost money on the road and lost the toll, she would generously give the only 20 yuan in her pocket to others, because she believed that people must be in trouble, and even liars might be moved by her sincerity.
In this complex society where we live, we will meet all kinds of people. The old lady on the overpass was disheveled and sad; The little brother crossing the bridge has no hands or feet; A sallow and emaciated mother and daughter, when her daughter was young, I would encourage her to put a coin in the bowl in front of her, and sometimes she would take the initiative to put it in the bowl. However, over time, we finally learned to walk past beggars casually, learn not to deal with strangers, occasionally pretend not to see thieves, and even dare not chase them; Do we have the courage to help the old man up when he falls? I think that rustic girl is willing to trust and help others, but she is inexplicably afraid of being cheated, calculated and framed.
In real life, there are many good behaviors, such as the actions of all parties in Wenchuan and Yushu earthquake disasters, the most beautiful drivers and teachers, which always touch our good deeds. If you are not satisfied, you should appeal for sympathy and kindness in return. A kind heart is a lamp, which can illuminate one's life and make oneself walk more practically.
As a teacher, it is part of the job to teach students compassion. Education should attach importance to cultivating students' kindness, which requires teachers to become emotionally sound people first. In the eyes of caring teachers, students are the people who need care first. In this class, students also understand equality and kindness. In the materialistic economic society, teachers should defend the pure land of campus and let students stand in a good environment on campus. Become a talent? Can you do it before? Adults? My thoughts and ideas, be a clean person in the world, do things honestly, and use my kindness to help everyone around me who needs help!
Yiyibei
I wrote a few plums in the corner yesterday. Did you mention it? Twenty-four times that of Hua Xinfeng? .
The first time I saw it? Twenty-four times that of Hua Xinfeng? It is in a collection of literary and artistic essays called Picking up Shells at Sea, written by another collection of essays, Flower City, and both books are written by famous essayist Qin Mu.
There are sixty articles in this book, and the author talks about everything, explaining some basic artistic creation rules with circumstantial evidence, which is informative, interesting and scientific in one furnace.
This book was published in 1962 in the early 1960s. It was a best seller at that time. It was out of stock as soon as it was published.
But I did buy one. It is in the second-hand bookstore in Shanghai, Sichuan North Road, which I often mention.
At that time, second-hand bookstores had a business, that is, they could register to buy the books they wanted. In other words, the second-hand bookstore will inform the registered readers to buy the books when purchasing the books that the registrant needs.
When I passed by this bookstore, I went in and registered "Art Picking up Shells from the Sea". At first, I didn't have much hope. Because this book is in short supply, people who buy it are generally reluctant to sell it.
However, just when I forgot about it, I received an email from the bookstore to buy books. I am very happy. I came back from school on Sunday and went to the bookstore to buy books. Old books are priced at 60 cents, which is 20 cents cheaper than new books.
For a long time to come, this book is a book that I often read at hand. My earliest sporadic knowledge of literary theory comes from this book.
For example, there is an article in the book "Praise of Bees" that bees have to fly 450,000 kilometers in order to collect one kilogram of honey, which is almost around the equator 1 1 circle!
Next, the author quoted a passage from the British philosopher praising bees:
Bacon said that the method of blindly accumulating materials is an ant's method, and the method of subjectively and randomly constructing a system is a spider's method. Real philosophers, like bees, collect materials from flowers in fields and gardens, but use their own strength to change and digest this material and create new materials, just like turning pollen into honey.
This article draws such a creative rule:
Without extensive absorption, it is not profound, without its own digestion and change, it is not creative.
Bacon's this passage and Qin Mu's this article let me remember, still feel fresh!
There are many good articles in the book, plus the title, which is very philosophical.
Reflections on the Ishigaki Sea Cup
There is nothing to do at home, and there is no time to dig out a few books. A yellow book is reflected in front of me. Oh, it's the comments of the old writer Qin Mu's Picking up Shells in the Ocean of Art and Picking up Shells in the Ocean of Art.. I haven't seen this book for a long time. When I opened it, it was still a 30-year version, and it felt very kind.
When we open Qin Mu's Picking up Shells from the Ocean of Art, the first thing we see is a new preface. Through the new preface, we know that this article "Picking up Shells from the Ocean of Art" was written in the early 1960s. Why did you write this book? Mr. Qin Mu also explained his original intention: People who often write some literary works often encounter such a problem: we have rich experience, but we don't know how to write. ? How to write literary works vividly and wonderfully? At that time, many articles on literary theory were boring and meaningless to read. Mr. Qin Mu thought: Since physics and astronomy are of interest, why can't we write a more interesting book on literary theory in the form of chatting and talking? So there was this book, The Stone Monument.
This book, like many old writers' books in the era of cultural autocracy, suffered unfair treatment, and it was not until the end of ten years of turmoil that this book "Yi Shi Hai Bei" was rediscovered.
Qin Mu's Yi Shi Hai Bei contains more than 50 essays, which is actually a very interesting literary theory, and it is interesting to read but not boring.
I selectively read some short chapters, such as The Beauty of the Ice Lotus, which shows that without the beauty of thought, there is no beauty of art; The author of "Shrimp Fun" is talking about an ink painting of shrimp by Qi Baishi, which is hung in his house. The dozen shrimps in the painting are very vivid. Once, a peasant woman came to Qin Mugong's house to pour urine with a bucket on her shoulder. When she came in, she saw the picture, but she was fascinated. She stood admiring it, admiring it and saying, it's really like it! It's like living!
The attraction of art is that an artist's work can fascinate an ordinary peasant woman so much. The beauty of Qi Baishi's shrimp painting probably comes from his long-term careful observation of shrimp. If he hadn't observed shrimps so carefully, he wouldn't have drawn all kinds of shrimps. This is life. Don't we need this spirit in literary creation? Qin Mu has an article entitled "Details". He cited an example of a famous painting "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" in the Song Dynasty, saying that a sparrow in a fake "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" actually crossed two rows of tiles, and the real thing would never fail. After reading it, I felt the "reflection on picking up shells from the sea of art" Because of a tiny flaw, the fake was immediately seen through. This shows that artistic creation must pay attention to the truth of details. Painting is like this, so is novel and drama creation.
Such as numbers, poems and drawing eggs.
Exercises, strange literary dreams, the praise of bees, and the bonsai in the south are all very readable chapters, which are very enlightening for their own literary creation.
The beginning of the mirror says:? Is this writer really like a mirror of the times? 、? His works are mirrors of life. ? We often compare writers and works that are good at accurately reflecting things to mirrors.
There are two short stories in Unique Style. One is? Eight eccentrics in Yangzhou? Zheng Banqiao's, one is about the calligraphers Weng Fanggang and Liu Shi 'an during the reign of Qianlong Jiajing. Their calligraphy styles are different. One of Weng's son-in-law is Liu's student. Once, this son-in-law asked his father-in-law about his teacher's calligraphy.
Regarding the evaluation of the work, Weng said: Ask your teacher which is the oldest. If the son-in-law doesn't understand what this means, ask the teacher. Liu said: Ask your father-in-law, which is yourself?
This tit-for-tat answer shows two people's artistic views. One is to inherit and not create, and the other is to create something on the basis of inheritance. Therefore, the evaluation of Liu calligraphy by later generations is above Weng. It can be seen that only truly creative artists can excel.
Many of Mr. Qin Mu's articles are informative and interesting. Common examples illustrate the truth of artistic creation, such as Metamorphosis, Cool, Skilled Craftsman and Bamboo, In the Sea of Words, Flower of Metaphor and Charm of Overlapping Words? A word teacher? > and so on, all interesting articles,
After reading it, I have to say that I have new thoughts on my own creation and benefited a lot.
Indulgence and control, firmness and delicacy, mystery of eyes, power of art and interest in writing are all instructive chapters. It feels intimate and natural to read, which has universal guiding significance for our creation.
Sometimes it is not advisable to read without a clear purpose and always write. Inadvertently looking through old books, I can't put it down. I have benefited a lot from reading them and broadened my horizons. Isn't it very enlightening and helpful for my own creation? Therefore, things like reading should be done often. Only good, no harm.