1, "lingering sound" describes a beautiful song or music that lasts for a long time. Do you know the origin of this idiom?
Liezi Tang Wen
2. According to the following two scenes, focus on "wind" and expand it into a paragraph of no more than 30 words.
Background 1: Winter morning breeze
Background 2: Summer breeze
Step 3 fill in idioms skillfully
The smallest mailbox (incredible) and the tallest person (indomitable spirit)
Step 4 fill in idioms skillfully
The biggest quilt cover (overwhelming) and the biggest operation (thoroughly remoulding)
5. "The willows in Jiang Shuiping are green, and I hear the songs on the Langjiang River. The sun in the east and the rain in the west, the road is ruthless but sunny. "
A.who wrote this poem? (Liu Yuxi)
B, "sunrise in the east, sunset in the west", guess a word, what is it? (Mimi)
6. Einstein has a famous formula, x+y+z=A, A stands for success, X stands for effort, and Y stands for correct method. So what does Z stand for? (less empty talk) (natural talent, modesty, eagerness to learn, scientific attitude, courage to practice)
7, name the ancient times:
Cardamom (female, thirteen years old)
Weak crown (20-year-old man)
Qi Yi (centenarian)
8. What is the first part of the "Twenty-four History" in ancient China? Which one is the last one? (Historical Records, Ming History)
9. The styles of China's classical poems include metrical poems, words and songs. Please give examples respectively:
Rhyme: Du Fu's Spring Watch
Ci: Su Shi's When is there a bright moon in Fraxinus mandshurica?
Qu: Ma Zhiyuan's Tianjingsha Qiu Si
10, Hengshan Mountain is one of the "Five Mountains". Please write down the other four "Mountains":
Dongyue (Taishan) Xiyue (Huashan)
Nanyue (Hengshan) Zhongyue (Songshan)
1 1. Name the age implied in the following couplets:
The reunion of flowers will increase the number of years.
Celebrate the ancient and the rare, another spring and autumn.
(14 1 year)
12, accurately understand Xu Wei's couplets in Ming Dynasty;
Good reading is not good for reading, good reading is not good for reading.
(Hao Hao Hao Hao Hao)
13 please tell me another name of a dream of red mansions: ()
(Stone Story, Legend of the Moon, Love and Hate, Twelve Women in Jinling)
14, please tell me who is the protagonist of the following novel?
Trapped people-don't Rykov.
Police and Hymns —— Soapy
The old man and the sea-San Diego
15, the Nobel Prize was established by scientists from () countries? Since ()?
(Swedish Nobel 190 1 year)
What works are included in 16 and Romano Rolland?
(Beethoven, Michelangelo, Tolstoy and Gandhi)
17, everyone needs friendship. You must have accumulated a lot of famous sayings and ancient poems about friendship. Choose two sentences you like best and write them down.
After all, the world is just a small place. -Wang Bo
Only when you are in trouble can you see the sincerity of your friends. -krylov
18. Write idioms with the word "horse" as required.
Ma () () () (immediate success)
() (horse) (old horse knows the way)
() () Ma () (People are exhausted)
() () () Horse (mentally)
19. In the history of China, () was called a saint, and () was called a saint? (Confucius and Mencius)
20. "Coming from behind" originally meant that in what ways did the younger generation surpass their predecessors? (2)
A. wealth B. official position C. calligraphy D. painting E. martial arts
2 1. The "Erlang God" in the domestic cartoon Lotus Lantern belongs to the hero "Sean": (a)
A. uncle b, uncle c, uncle d and cousin e.
22. Name which of the following poets?
A, the poet magic (Bai Juyi) B, Shi Gui (Li He)
C. Shipiao (Tang Qiu)
23. The idiom with similar meaning to "There is no way to recover from the doubts of mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village with a bright future" is (). (suddenly realize)
24. Correct the typos in the following paragraph and mark the added words with phonetic symbols. (4 points)
In this warm candlelight, I seem to see my grandmother's kindness, and my heart is shrouded in thoughts and sadness, and I can't help crying. (mó shān)
25. Please name any five of the twelve women in Jinling:
Lin Daiyu Xue Baochai Jia Yuanchun Jia Yingchun Jia Jia Tanchun Xichun
26. which of the "three unknowns" in "one question and three unknowns" refers to at the earliest? (2)
A. heaven, earth and people B. beginning, process and result C. grandfather, father and brother
D. Neighbors, relatives and friends E. Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism
27. What kind of animal is "Emu" in the idiom "sheep"? (3)
A.horse b crow c wild duck d eagle
28. The first poem in the history of China literature was written by ()? (Ouyang Xiu's Poem on June 1st)
29. True or false: Tone symbols are marked on the main vowels of syllables. (right)
30. Write two famous sayings in a skeptical spirit: ((1) It is better to believe what it has than not to believe what it has. (2) Scholars should be suspicious at first.
(3) learning is in doubt. )
3 1, digital idiom riddle.
A, 1x 1 = 1 (unchanged)
B, 9999 (foolproof)
C, 1÷2 (divided into two)
32. Please tell me the Four Dreams of Linchuan written by Tang Xianzu, a great dramatist in the Ming Dynasty (Purple Hairpin, Rebirth, Conan, Handan).
33, digital idiom riddle
A, 7÷2 (no three no four)
B, 2 4 6 8 10 (coincidence)
C, 5÷4 (except)
34. Name the following idioms related to those characters.
1, 100 Step by Yang (Yang)
2. Generous elegy (Xiang Yu)
3. Join the army (Ban Chao)
35. Name the following idioms related to those characters.
1. Poems written by Heng Yun (Cao Cao)
2. Return to Zhao (Lin Xiangru) intact.
3. Stay out of it (Zhong Er, Jin Wengong)
36. Complete the following sentences.
Money can buy a house, but not (). (warmth)
Money can buy jewelry, but not (). (America)
Money can buy medicine, but it can't buy (). (health)
Money can buy paper and pens, but not (). (knowledge)
Fill in the idioms in the box below to show the changing relationship between these two words.
For example, mindfulness-nothing in mouth-something in heart.
Hang up (what's done is done)
Endure-think (draw out a sword to help)
Feeling-Shouting (carelessness)
Title Page (None)
38. "I laughed from the horizontal knife to save my courage!" This is a modern poem. (2)
A, Qiu Jin B, Tan Sitong C, Lu Xun
39. classify the following idioms
A treats people with kindness, B treats people with kindness, C treats people with anger, and D attracts people with jade.
E is as timid as a mouse, F is illiterate, G is close at hand, and H drools.
Metaphor: 1, 4,5 exaggeration: 3,7,8 metonymy: 2,6
40. There is a saying in Zhuge Liang's collected works: "The reward shall not be uneven, and the punishment shall not be uneven." This is consistent with the meaning of () and () in the model. ("It is not appropriate to judge whether it is the same or different")
4 1. Sentences with similar meanings to "People are few, there is no water in the pool, and there is Wolong in the shallows" are (), (). The water is not deep, the dragon works as a spirit. )
42. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, famously said, "If you look at a person as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses", which can be associated with the words of Confucius in The Six Analects of Confucius: (), ().
43. "When Will the Bright Moon Come" means: (), ().
People have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. )
44. Some people can't face up to their shortcomings and are biased against critics, just like in Bian Que meets Cai Huangong.
Huan Gong had the same view on Bian Que: ().
A good doctor was praised for not being ill. )
45, people say "near the ink is black", but "near the ink is not necessarily black", as Zhou Dunyi said in Ailian:
( ),( )。
Mud never sticks, but it's not evil. )
46. One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is Innocent Jade. If there is no strange fate, I will meet him again in this life; If there is
Strange fate, how carefree? "This poem reveals the love tragedy of a young man and a young woman in A Dream of Red Mansions. Among them, "Yuen Long Xianpa" refers to (), and "flawless jade" refers to ().
(Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu)
47. Many sentences in ancient poems and poems learned in and out of class reflect the feelings of worrying about the country and the people. Please write two sentences:
When I was lying in a remote village, I didn't feel sorry for myself, but I thought I was defending my motherland. )
Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers remain forever, and the spring of trees and grasslands is back.
48. Fill in the first half or the second half of the following famous sentences.
(1) I won't regret my belt widening. (Exhausted by Iraq)
(2) Talents come from Jiangshan generation. (each leading the way for hundreds of years)
(3) (), you can attack jade. (Stones from Other Mountains)
49. idioms solitaire:
The parting of life and death-brand-new-unrecognizable-seriousness-an opportunity-is now or never, and it will never come again.
50. Name the authors of the following works.
Meng Xiangyang Collection-() Meng Haoran
Fan Chuan's Anthology-() Du Mu
Collection of works by Mr. Changli-Han Yu
5 1. Write the upper and lower sentences of the following poem.
A, if the trip to the sun and the moon is not among them, ().
B, (), the moon is sunny and round.
If the stars are brilliant, people have joys and sorrows. )
52. Write two ancient poems describing the frontier fortress scenery:
The Yellow River is as far away as white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren.
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom.
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. )
53. Name at least three famous fables in ancient China.
Carve a boat for a sword, wait for the rabbit, be false and tiger-like.
54. What is the meaning of "Er Pai" in "San Yan Er Pai"? Who is this?
The first moment's surprise and the second moment's surprise of Ling Mengchu, a novelist in Ming Dynasty
55. Name the famous literary schools and their representatives in the history of modern literature in China?
Lotus Shop Pai (Sun Li) Shan Yao Egg School (Zhao Shuli)