1. Exile Culture
Hainan was developed very early. Qin Shihuang established a county in Hainan as early as 214 BC. However, due to the short reign of the Qin Dynasty, Hainan Island was not fully developed. under Qin's control. It was not until the Han Dynasty that Hainan was officially included in China's territory. According to historical records, since the establishment of a county in Hainan during the Han Dynasty, criminals have migrated to the area, but the surnames of these people have not been verified. The first person with a known surname was Yang Lun of the Sui Dynasty. From then on, Hainan Island became a famous place of exile, and a large number of criminals began to flow in.
2. Local national culture
Since the Song Dynasty, Hainan has produced talents in large numbers. Representative figures include Bai Yuchan, the painter, calligrapher, and poet of the Song Dynasty; Huang Daopo, the textile innovator of the Yuan Dynasty; Qiu Jun, a famous doctor and economic thinker in the Ming Dynasty, the famous upright official Hai Duan; Zhang Yuesong, the political envoy of the Qing Dynasty; Lin Wenying, the famous activist of the Revolution of 1911, and Song Qingling, the great patriot and communist. Hainan has produced more than a hundred generals in modern history. The famous ones include Chinese People's Liberation Army General Zhang Yunyi, General Zhou Shidi, Lieutenant General Zhuang Tian, ??etc.; Hainan revolutionary leaders Yang Shanji, Wang Wenming, Feng Baiju, and Li leader Wang Guoxing.
3. Li culture
The Li people in Hainan have a long history, a long-standing culture, unique in the world, and unparalleled cultural charm. But it is hidden deep in the hinterland of Wuzhi Mountain, and little is known about it. It is covered with a mysterious veil, looming, occasionally revealing, and the world is amazed by it. The Li people are good at singing and dancing. Their music makes people feel relaxed and happy, their singing can make people intoxicated, and their dancing is even more bold and exciting.
4. Miao culture
Hainan Miao culture also has its own distinctive characteristics and profound heritage. Miao women are also good at weaving, cross-stitching, dyeing and embroidery, pottery making, carving and weaving. The Miao brocade patterns such as green mountain pattern, pine tree pattern, joy pattern and other patterns are exquisite in craftsmanship, solemn and beautiful. Its craft treasures include wedding wear, jewelry, belts, headscarves, lace, etc. Miao folk songs are rich in content and of high artistic value.