2. Reading Ancient Chinese and Answers [Hubei Volume] Read the following classical Chinese and complete the question 1 1- 14.
Li Chao, the word, the word of the west. Generous and generous.
Even a monk came to ask for a bowl, and Li Man filled a bowl. The monk was very grateful and said, "I'm from Shaolin.
Please share your skills with me. "Li Xi, the guest house of the museum, has rich donations that he will make from any day.
In March, the art is very fine and the meaning is very good. The monk asked, "Have you benefited?" Day: "Yi Yi.
I tried my best to do what the teacher could do. The monk laughed and told Li to have a try. "。
Li Nai undressed, like an ape flying, like a bird falling. Prance and stand proudly. The monk smiled again and said, "All right.
Please try to keep your head down. "Li Xinran namely on AIRS.
After every rejection of support, Li always followed the monk's shortcomings. The monk suddenly kicked and Li fell backwards. The monk clapped his hands and said, "I haven't tried my best yet."
Li is embarrassed to ask for advice. A few days later, the monk resigned.
In this way, Li traveled all over the country in the name of merit, but he was right. Occasionally, I saw a young monk performing art on the spot, and the audience was full.
He told all the guests, "It's very cold hanging upside down. If there is something good, you might as well make a play at the end. "
So three words. Many people care about each other, but no one answers.
Li is on the side, not itching, and he is still in the mood. He smiled and crossed his hands.
As soon as the fight started, he stopped saying, "This Shaolin Sect is also." He immediately asked, "Who respects teachers?" Li Chu said nothing, but he told the monk.
He handed him over and said, "silly monk, are you a teacher?" Joel, you don't have to be a brother, you are willing to bow down. " Li asked again four times, but I couldn't.
Encouraged by everyone, Ninai said, "Since we are all stupid disciples and all from China, it's no harm to have a play. But the two will understand each other. "
However, Li is easy because of his weakness.
Young and competitive, thinking about losing, in order to win a name one day. When the party is awkward, I will stop. Li asked him why, but he laughed without saying a word. Li thought he was afraid and asked for another angle.
Ninich. Li Teng's ankle should be injured from time to time.
Ni Qing cut off his shares with his five fingers, and Li Jue's knees were like knives and axes, so the servant couldn't get up. Ni smiled and thanked him and said, "I'm glad Meng Lang didn't commit a crime!" Li Yigui began to recover after a month, and after a year, the monk came back to tell the past.
The monk was surprised and said, "You are so reckless! Anger him. Why? Fortunately, let me know in my name first, otherwise the stock has been broken! " 1 1. Some words added in the following sentences are not correctly interpreted: A. The word "A" is contemptuous of the word "West": vulgar B. Young and competitive, thinking of defeat, in order to win the name of a day: C. However, because of its weakness, it is easy to despise D. Occasionally, ask me to help the poor for the only child, so as to enrich the people. I have tried my best to visit Cheng, and I have forgotten what I have learned. C. Li is on the side, and I don't itch. I accidentally used something when I entered the emperor, but I may not have forgotten it. Followers are laws and regulations. D fortunately, if you tell me the piano sound and piano sound in my name first, you should dance with the festival. The following sentences are divided into four groups, all of which show that Li Chao's martial arts are not good.
With the encouragement of everyone, the monk suddenly kicked, and Li had fallen for more than three months. His art is quite elaborate, which makes him think he is afraid. Ask the monk to laugh again and ask Li to try his hand. He will stop at a.136 b.145 c.246 d.26614. In order to punish Li Chao, the stupid monk kicked him out for a long time and left in anger for a day. B. Monks have profound skills and extraordinary wit; Li Chaomin is studious and generous; Monks have high martial arts and are competitive.
Several characters in the novel are vividly written. C. This article is good at depicting characters through "laughter", showing the strong martial arts and modesty of Han and Ni monks. These descriptions of "laughter" are unforgettable to read.
D. This paper focuses on describing the unpredictable martial arts through tortuous plot arrangement, which is strong in story and fascinating, and reflects the unique charm of China's ancient classical Chinese novels. 15. Translate the underlined sentences in the reading materials of classical Chinese in question 3 into modern Chinese.
(8 points) (1) Thus, Li traveled all over the country in the name of martial arts. (3 points) Translation: (2) Many people care about each other, but so far they have not responded.
(2 points) Translation: (3) Li Chu didn't say anything, but Gu Ni told the monk with a bang. (3 points) Translation: Reference answer: 1 1. A 12。 B 13。 D 14。 C 15。 (8 points) (1) Li Chao became famous for his martial arts and traveled all over the country without rivals.
(3 points) (2) Everyone looked at each other, and finally no one fought. (2 points) (3) Li Chao stopped talking, and the monk repeatedly asked, and Li Chao told her the name of the monk.
(3 points [Shanghai Volume] Read the following and complete the question 18-23. (16 points) Cold Spring Pavilion notes the mountains and rivers in the southeast of Tang Dynasty, with Yuhang County as the most important.
As far as the county seat is concerned, Lingyin Temple is the best. According to the temple view, the cold spring pavilion is the best.
The pavilion is at the foot of the mountain, in the middle of the water, in the southwest corner of the temple. The height is not multiplied, the breadth is not tired, but the singularity is important, and the search is successful, so there is nothing to hide.
In spring, I love its grass fragrance, which can guide the Nazis and smooth people's blood. One summer night, I love its spring. When the wind blows, I can take pains to analyze it and make people feel comfortable.
The mountain tree is the cover, the rock is the screen, the cloud is born from the building, and the water is flat. Sitting and playing can stand under the bed; People who lie down can fish on the pillow. What's that noise? Clean, cool and smooth.
If you are a layman, if you are a Taoist, the dust in your eyes and ears, the dirt in your heart and tongue, don't wait to be washed, and see what you need to remove. Both potential benefits and negative benefits can win! Therefore, thinking is the most beautiful, and Jia Lingyin is also.
Hangzi county is worth four letters, and mountains and lakes are easy to win. Let's talk about the monarch (2), Xiang Lijun (3) the virtual white pavilion, the Han servant shooting high for the pavilion, Pei Shu's son Tang Di for the wind pavilion, Lu Gai's yuan as the auxiliary to see the mountain pavilion, and the company Langzhong Henan yuan? Finally, make this pavilion.
So the five pavilions are opposite, and if they are listed, it can be said that the situation is excellent and the work can be completed. Although the latecomers are sensitive and clever, they have nothing to add.
So, I will obey, but I won't do it. Diary of August 13th, Changqing three years.
Note ① Four letters: four boundaries. 2 county leaders: people who serve as state secretaries.
Li Xiangjun: Li Xiang, a famous creator. 18. Bai Juyi's masterpiece is _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(1) 19. Write the meaning of the following words in the sentence (4) (1) Looking for victory () (2) There is nothing to hide () (3) It is the most beautiful thing in the world, but it is also a hidden thing () (4) It is a good thing.
3. "Bao Jun" Read the answer Read the short essay answer (12): Bao Jun (classical Chinese after the entrance examination in Wenzhou) (with the answer and translation) Before, someone set a basket and grabbed it, but he didn't feel it. A pedestrian stole it, but he was still heartless and left with abalone. Here comes the master. Therefore, it is a kind of rest. (supplementary note: refers to the net that catches birds and beasts. ) 1. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (3 points) (1) Dare to hold back-(2) Ask the reason-(3) Take it as a god. -4. The truth of this story is _ _ _ _ _. 4. Actively explore things; Dare to question, etc Once upon a time, a man set a net (in the field) to catch a roe deer, but (once) he caught a roe deer, but (the owner) didn't notice it. A passer-by stole it away. He thought it was unkind and left with the abalone in the net. The master came and left. It is called "Baojun" God. Later, many people came to worship. Occasionally, people who are sick come (after seeking God's recovery), so they are called gods. Seven or eight years later, people who released abalone passed by the temple and asked them why. People told him in detail. This man said, "This is my abalone. Where is there any god? " Since then, people no longer worship "Baojun".
4.30 extracurricular classical Chinese texts and answers 1. Poetry and painting are all about people (Wang Shizhen) (Weifang 2002 senior high school entrance examination) Taste poetry and painting are all about people, and Su Huang's legacy has been passed down to this day, with a word of gold; , Jing, Bian (2) don't work hard, later generations regard it as dirt, one yuan is not correct.
Uncle Yong has a saying that all the ancients can write books, and those who respect the sages can spread them far and wide. Therefore, Yan's books will be treasured by people who see them later, and they are not unique books. Poetry belongs to everyone.
(Excerpted from Appreciation of Leisure Essays in Ming and Qing Dynasties) Note: ① Wang Shizhen, a poet in Qing Dynasty. (2) and gold, the value is equal to several times the normal gold.
(3), Jing, Bian, Jing refers to Cai Jing, Bian refers to, are court ministers of the Northern Song Dynasty, good at calligraphy. (4) Yan, namely Yan Zhenqing.
The duke of Lu was named "Duke Yan Lu". Calligraphy, as a whole, has a great influence on later generations and is called "Yan Ti".
18. The usage of adding "ran" in the last sentence is different from the other three sentences: () (2 points) A. Relaxing but lying B. Poetry belongs to all kinds of things C. Miscellaneous D. Yellow hair 19. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (2 points) (1) A money mistake: (2) A treasure that will be treasured by future generations: 20. Translate the following sentences.
(4 points) (1) Translation regarded as dirt by later generations: (2) The ancients can write, but only the wise can spread it far. Translation: 2 1 One of the following mistakes in understanding and analyzing the article is () (2 points) A. The author thinks that whether poetry, articles, calligraphy and painting are valued is related to people's personality. B the author thinks that the calligraphy and painting works of Su Shi and Huang Tingjian have been handed down not only because of their superb skills.
C the author thinks that Zhang Dun, Cai Jing, Cai Bian and others are also good at calligraphy. D The author thinks that Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy is actually not good, and the reason why later generations like it is Yan Zhenqing's good moral character.
22. Fill in the blanks. (4 points) (1) Su in Su and Huang refers to Su Dongpo, a writer and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty.
His poem "When will the bright moon come?" It has been sung through the ages, and its last two sentences are ","expressing the author's memory and wishes for his loved ones.
(2 points) (2) Yong Shu, that is, Ouyang Xiu, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. In junior high school textbooks, the sentences describing the scenery of the four seasons in the mountains in his Drunk Pavilion are: wild fragrance, noble wind and frost, and four seasons in the mountains.
(2 points) 2. Read the selected passages of classical Chinese and complete questions 4~ 13. (15) (Taiyuan City, 2002 senior high school entrance examination) [A] In Balingsheng, in Dongting Lake.
The mighty soup is endless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower.
Everything the elder said is ready. Fill in the original text on the horizontal line of paragraph (a).
(1) Paragraph 5 (A) describes (1) 6 "lightness" of "rising in the morning and evening", which means (1) 7 Please write two famous sentences of ancient poetry with the word "ya" learned in junior middle school class, and ask "ya" and "ya" in the sentences. (2 points) A: [B] The more you listen, the sadder it gets.
Confucius said, "tyranny is fiercer than tiger." I doubt it, but I still believe Jiang's point of view.
Alas, who knew that Fu Lian's poison was very snake? Therefore, it is necessary for husband to observe people. Paragraph 8 (b) quotes Confucius' famous saying: "Tyranny is fiercer than a tiger."
Confucius also has a famous saying about learning methods. Please write a sentence you learned in junior high school. (1) Answer: Paragraph 9 (b) contains the main sentence of the article Snake Catcher. Please explain its meaning in modern Chinese.
(2 points) A: 10 The "view" in paragraph (b) of Today's River View has the same meaning as that in paragraph (a). (1 min) [c] People who ride thousands of miles will eat or use up a stone.
People who eat horses don't know that they can travel thousands of miles and still eat. This is a horse. Although it has the ability to travel thousands of miles, it looks beautiful only because of lack of food and physical strength, and it is impossible to wait with an ordinary horse. Why not ask it to travel thousands of miles? 1 1 Please contact the full text of paragraph (c) and write the main sentences of Ma Shuo.
(1 min) Answer: 12 Write two famous ancient poems with the word "sword" learned in junior high school class, in which the usage of "sword" is the same as that in the underlined sentence in paragraph (c). (2 points) A: 13 is related to today's real life. Please talk about talent from another angle.
(3 points) A: 3. With the help of notes and reference books, read "familiar reading", understand the main idea, and then answer the questions. (7 points) Reading Tips: Zhu is a famous philosopher and educator in ancient China, with rich experience in studying and giving lectures.
"Intensive reading" is a reading method summarized by the author by absorbing the reading experience of predecessors, and it still has reference significance today. Although the article is in classical Chinese, it is easy to understand and understand.
Read carefully (excerpt) □ Zhu (senior high school entrance examination in Yichang City, Hubei Province in 2002) Every time you study, you must correct several cases, so that Kyrgyzstan will be clean and upright, and the book will be put in a correct position and read carefully. Every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every word, every time, naturally catchy, and never forgotten.
The ancients said, "Read it a thousand times and you will know its meaning." If you read well, you don't need to explain, you know what it means.
I have tasted reading three times, that is, the heart arrives, A arrives, and B arrives. If the heart is not here, the eyes will not look at the children carefully, and the eyes will not be single-minded. They will only read aloud, never remember, and will remember for a long time.
Of the three, the heart is the most urgent. Since the heart is here, won't the eyes be there? (1) Be careful and calm.
② [Zi] is connected with "Zi". The same below.
(3) 【 far-fetched 】 memorization. (4) [wave casually].
(5) Urgent matters. 1. The word "see" in pinyin "Read it a thousand times, and its meaning is self-evident".
(1) _ _ _ _ _ 2. Among the classical Chinese words we have studied, what other words have the same meaning as the word "Yu" added in the text? Please write any one. (1) _ _ _ _ _ _ 3. According to the context, fill in a word in boxes A and B respectively.
(1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. Write the general idea of the sentence "You don't need to explain yourself, but you know what it means". (2 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
The ancients had many famous sayings about reading. Have you accumulated it? Please write a sentence at will. (2 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _