Seven
Original text of "Suiyuan Poetry Talk":
? There is a couplet by Zhao Renshu in Changzhou that says: "Butterflies come and the wind makes a difference, but people go by and the moon is boring." My uncle only preached these two sentences in his life. A certain "Naked Ancient" says: "Don't make a boat on the river, don't make a moon on the river. The boat carries people to say goodbye, and the moon shines to say goodbye to people." During his life, he only passed down these four sentences. Jin Shengtan is good at criticizing novels, but the number of people is limited. However, his "Suye Temple" has a unique saying: "The noise has gradually become silent, and insects are flying in the face of the Buddha. The windows are half closed and it rains at night, and monks' robes are hung on the walls." It is extremely clear. Kong Dongtang performed the music version of "The Peach Blossom Fan", and there are several poetry collections. One of the best lines is: "The boat rushes into the row of egrets and rises, and the lamp attracts the autumn mosquitoes to fly into the tent." The other poems cannot be said to be true.
Uncle Zhao Renshu, (no information available), was from the Qing Dynasty. This couplet is also recorded in the poetry section of Volume 8 of Luyuan Conghua written by Qian Yong, a poet and calligrapher of the Qing Dynasty.
? Youzhi means charming; interesting.
?
?Jin Shengtan, (April 17, 1608 - August 7, 1661), famous and well-known. One said his original surname was Zhang. After the fall of the Ming Dynasty, he changed his name to Rui, also named Shengtan, and called himself Master La'an. A native of Wuxian County, Suzhou in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, he was a famous writer and literary critic. Jin Shengtan's main achievement lies in literary criticism. He has commented on books such as "Water Margin", "Romance of the West Chamber", "Zuo Zhuan" and other Tang poems by Du Fu.
Approval refers to the oral or written judgment of right and wrong, quality and admissibility: approval. Approval. criticism. Eyebrow comments (comments written on the top of the page).
?Kong Shangren, (1648-1718), also known as Pinzhi and Jizhong, also known as Dongtang (according to Suiyuan Shihua), also known as Antang, and called himself Yunting Mountain man. A native of Qufu, Shandong Province, he is the sixty-fourth generation grandson of Confucius. A poet and opera writer in the early Qing Dynasty, he inherited the ideological tradition and scholarship of Confucianism. He paid attention to etiquette, music, military, agriculture and other knowledge since childhood. He also studied music rhythm, which laid the foundation of musical knowledge for future opera creation. The representative work "Peach Blossom Fan". The world compares him with Hong Sheng, the author of "The Palace of Eternal Life", and calls him "Hong in the South and Kong in the North".
Qiang, the mast on which the sails are hung on a sailboat, is extended to a sailboat or sail. For example: there are many sails and rafters. The canopy fell and was destroyed.
My translation:
? Changzhou Zhao Renshu wrote a couplet in his poems: "When butterflies come, the wind makes a difference, but when people go away, the moon is boring." Zhao Renshu wrote poems all his life, and only this was passed down. Two sentences. A certain "Ancient" poem wrote: "Don't go on a boat on the river, don't go on the moon on the river. The boat carries people to say goodbye, and the moon shines on people to say goodbye." This person wrote all his life, and only these four lines of poetry have been handed down. Jin Shengtan liked to criticize novels, and most literati looked down upon him; however, his five unique poems "Suye Temple": "The sound has gradually become silent, insects are flying in front of the Buddha. The windows are half closed and it rains at night, and monks' robes are hung on the walls." is particularly special. Pure. Kong Shangren wrote and performed the music version of "The Peach Blossom Fan" and also authored several collections of poems. There is a good line: "The boat rushes up to the rafts of the herons, and the lamp attracts the autumn mosquitoes to fly into the tent." Other poems are not praised enough.