Wang Yun (1227-1304), named Zhongmou and Qiujian, was a native of Ji County, Weizhou (now part of Henan Province). There is a biography in Volume 167 of "History of the Yuan Dynasty". In the first year of Zhongtong (1260), Yao Shuxuan promoted Dongping, appointed Wang Yun as the official detailed instrument, and promoted him to the official detailed official of Zhongshu Province. In the spring of the second year, he transferred to the Hanlin Academy for editing and compilation. He was also the editor and editor of the Academy of National History. In the fifth year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1268), Shizu moved to the Yushitai, and later became the supervisor of the imperial envoy. In the ninth year, he was awarded the title of Chengzhilang. Talk to the doctor. In the first year of Yuanzhen (1295), he joined the political official Zhizhi Gao and studied national history with him. He died in the eighth year of Dade (1304). He was gifted as a Hanlin scholar to serve as a good doctor, and was posthumously named Taiyuan County Duke. He is the author of fifty volumes of "Xiangjian", fifteen volumes of "Jijun Zhi", and one hundred volumes of "The Complete Works of Mr. Qiujian". Wang Yun was a scholar of the Yuan Dynasty who was good at asking his disciples. When he was a scholar, he did not follow the footsteps of his predecessors and was unparalleled at that time. His calligraphy is as graceful as that of King Bowen of Donglu and Wang Xu of Bohai.
[Yue Diao] Pinghu Le·Yaomiao Autumn Society
Wang Yun
The smoke in the society is light and the crows are scattered in the forest. Looking at the wine, there are many crops.
The sound of thunderbolts and strings are competing with each other, the laughter is noisy, and the mountains outside the Yangge Pavilion are picturesque.
The morning comes, the west mountain is refreshing, and the sun and sunset are not envious.
After the sacrificial activities during the Sheri period, the smoke dispersed and the crows returned to their nests. I hold the wine glass and look at the lush crops. The festive activities were noisy and everyone laughed. The scenery outside Rangge Pavilion is beautiful and picturesque, and the gentle breeze makes people feel very comfortable. I am like those celebrities in the Jin Dynasty who did not envy the leisurely life of Ronghua and Tao Yuanming's secluded life.
The Autumn Society is a festive activity held on the fifth garrison day after the beginning of autumn to celebrate the harvest and offer sacrifices. "Yao Temple Autumn Society" describes the hilarity of the Autumn Society in depth. The whole song depicts the joy of the community day and various activities after the sacrificial ceremony, full of joy.
This song describes the joyful scene of worshiping the gods in Yao Temple to celebrate the harvest, and expresses the author's ambition to benefit the people and enjoy themselves with the people. It was probably composed by Wang Yun when he was sent to judge Pingyang. The joyful scene description in the song seems to take people back to the era of Yao and Shun, when the weather was smooth, the people were prosperous, and the world was honest.
Using the story of Jin people to describe the fresh and pleasant air around Yao Temple also implies that the government is simple and harmonious, and governs by doing nothing. If this is true, there is no need to imitate Yuanming's poem about retreating into seclusion, "The mountain air is getting better day by day". This song uses many allusions, its words are elegant, and its meaning is implicit. It is unique among Yuan songs.
What's the use of my strength!" I go out to work hard during the day, and then go home to rest when the sun sets. I can quench my thirst by digging wells to get water, and I can live a self-sufficient life by working in the fields. This kind of life is so comfortable, and I don’t care about the power of the emperor!
When the morning comes, the west mountain feels refreshing.
Celebrities in the Jin Dynasty regarded being indifferent to world affairs as elegance. Wang Huizhi served as a "cavalry soldier" for General Huan Chong. Huan Chong asked him how many horses he had. He replied: "I don't ask about the horses, how can I know their number!" When he was asked again, he just put his hands on them. On the forehead, make a gaze-like gesture and say: "The coming morning from the Western Mountains will bring you refreshing energy."
The mountain air will be better day and night
From Tao Yuanming's "Drinking" "...The mountain air will be better day and night, The birds return to each other. There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to say it. "That is to say, the natural scenery in the mountain is very beautiful in the morning and evening. In the evening, the birds call their friends and return together." It mainly expresses a very natural and straightforward artistic conception, full of Zen, and the interest of seclusion life.