Xie An (320-385), whose real name is Anshi, was a representative of Xie family in Taikang, a famous politician and strategist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was born in Taikang, Henan Province. Taichang Qing Xie Zi of Jin Dynasty. 4 1 year-old entered the official career, having been in politics for 25 years and being in office for 16 years. He has been smart, calm, generous and quick-thinking since he was a child. At the age of 20, he was able to write poetry, talk freely and be good at running script, which was highly praised by many celebrities at that time. Xie An loves reading and is unwilling to be an official. He was used many times, but he refused because of illness or other reasons. After living in seclusion in Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), he often made friends with monks such as Wang Xizhi, Xu Xun and Zhi Dun. When he is out, he goes fishing, shooting birds and sightseeing. At home, they gather friends to chat and write poems. It was not until he was in his forties that he accepted the recruitment of Huan Wen, the general of the Western Expedition, and became a Sima. Later, he was appointed as the chief executive of Xing Wu. Because of his outstanding achievements, he was promoted to Assistant Middle School, Official Department Shangshu and China Guard.
Fu Jian invaded the south in the former Qin Dynasty, and the defenders were repeatedly defeated. The imperial court named Xie An as the witness of discussing the governor-general, which created a famous glorious war example in history. After the war, he was promoted to Taibao. Later, Xie An took advantage of the situation and resigned from Beijing. He died soon and was named "Duke of Luling County" by posthumous title. He wrote many books in his life, including Xie Anji (volume 10) and Notes on Filial Piety. His calligraphy art is good at calligraphy, cursive script and regular script, which is highly praised by later generations.
Xie Lingyun (385-433) was born in Yang Xia, Chenjun (now Taikang, Henan) and lived in Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Grandfather is Xie Xuan. Smart and studious since childhood, 18 years old to attack the public. Xie Lingyun is the pioneer of the school of landscape poetry in the history of China literature.
Xie Lingyun read widely when he was a teenager. When he was young, he was good at painting, calligraphy and poetry, just like the famous writer Yan Yanzhi at that time. Xie Lingyun has always been informal and unrestrained. He is keen on political power. During the Liu and Song Dynasties, his privileged position was threatened, and he felt politically dissatisfied. Therefore, he bears a grudge. Longshan three years as Yongjia magistrate, frustrated, invited landscape. He often entertains himself with hermits wang hong Zhi and Kong Chunzhi. Every poem spread to the capital, and officials and people scrambled to copy it, which spread all over the city in one day and caused a sensation in Kyoto. Later, I simply resigned and returned to Huiji, built villas, dug mountains and deepened lakes, and visited Sheng. In his later years, he worked as a civil servant in Linchuan. He was arrested for rebellion and was finally killed in Guangzhou.
Xie Lingyun's landscape poems were written after he became the magistrate of Yongjia. In these poems, he described the natural scenery of Yongjia and Huiji in rich and delicate language. He described the mountains and rivers he witnessed in his poems, which brought fresh breath to the poetry circle at that time. In terms of art, it opened up a new situation in which poetry in the Southern Dynasties advocated sensuality, and greatly changed the poetic style of "light rhetoric and light taste" since the Eastern Jin Dynasty. For example, "The wild sand shore is clean, the sky is crisp and the autumn is crisp" in "Going to the County for the first time"; "Spring grass grows in the pond and willows become songbirds" in "Going upstairs in the pond"; In Year after Year, "the bright moon shines on the snow, and the north wind is strong and sad", just as Bao Zhao described it as "like the first hibiscus, natural and lovely". Other famous sentences, such as "White clouds embrace secluded stones, green is about to drip, blue waves are rippling" in "Crossing the Shunning Chu"; "The Spring Festival Evening is full of green fields, high rocks and high clouds" in Into Li Peng Lake shows his excellent writing style and his efforts to catch up with new artistic skills. He wrote many books in his life, including anthology, anthology, poetry anthology and so on 10 1 volume. Later generations collected his works and handed them down as Xie Ji.
Taikang has been a famous city in Zhongzhou since ancient times, with outstanding people and rich products. There are not only many talented men and ministers, but also women with imperial concubines. Throughout the history of China, there are five queens, one imperial concubine and two princesses among Taikang women.
Daughter of Princess Xie Yu of Luling.
Xie Yu, a famous prime minister in the last years of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was named Ren Jing, who was Zuo Assistant Minister. He had a close relationship with Emperor Wu at that time. Liu Yizhen is the son of Emperor Wu of Song, and his father married Xie Yu's daughter.
Yuan Qigui, the queen who died of grief.
Yuan, Emperor Wen of the Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Chenjun (now Taikang). She is the illegitimate daughter of Dr. Zuo Guanglu who respects Yuan Zhan. At the age of sixteen, he was elected to the palace. He first worshipped Princess Yidu and had a son and a daughter. The emperor treated her well and kindly. Queen Yuan's family was very poor, and Yuan Qijian often asked the emperor to give them money and silks. The emperor advocated frugality, earning only 30,000 to 50,000 yuan each time and 35 pieces of silks and satins. After Pan's favor, all the demands made to the emperor were met. When Queen Yuan heard about it, she wanted to know whether it was true or not, so she asked Pan to ask the emperor for 300,000 yuan, so that her family could observe the emperor's mind. The emperor really agreed with Pan. So, Queen Yuan was very angry and said that she was ill and would never see the emperor again. Every time the emperor saw her, she would hide somewhere else. Several of her children came to visit and say hello, but they never met. After a long time, Queen Yuan fell ill with anxiety and was bedridden. In 440 AD, Queen Yuan was dying. The emperor held her hand and asked her what she had to say. She looked at the emperor for a long time without saying a word, and covered her face with a quilt. Soon, Queen Yuan died in Xianyang Hall at the age of 36. The emperor was very sad. Yan Yanzhi, the prefect of Yongjia, wrote a beautiful eulogy for him before his death to express his condolences.
The mysterious missing queen Xie
Xie, the daughter of Xie Zhuang's eldest son, was killed in 477 and supported the accession to the throne. At that time, Liu Zhun was 9 years old, and the power was completely in the hands of left-back general Xiao Daocheng. The following year, Xie was made queen. In April 479, Xiao Daocheng usurped the Song Dynasty to establish Nanqi, appointed Shun Di as Ruyin King and Xie Fan as Ruyin Princess, and moved to Danyang Palace. In May of that year, Liu Zhun died in Danyang Palace, and Xie Fan disappeared.
Princess Jingling, daughter of Yuan Zhen.
On behalf of the Song Dynasty, Xiao Daocheng established the State of Qi in the Southern Dynasties, and his son Xiao Ze succeeded him as Emperor Wu. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty named his second son Xiao King of Jingling County. Xiao married Ennki, the daughter of Wuling literature and history in the Southern Song Dynasty.
The virtuous Shen Guifei
Shen Guifei of North Korea is the granddaughter of Shen Lun, the prime minister of Qing Dynasty, and her father is Shen Jizong, a young official of Guanglu. 1008, as a daughter, Shen Guifei was elected to the harem by Zhenzong Zhao Heng. After Shen Guiren entered the palace, he was virtuous, simple and unpretentious. The emperor treated him better than all his concubines after his generals. When the Changqiu Palace was vacant, the emperor wanted to decide on her, so he asked Zhao Ren 'an, who was involved in politics, and Ren 'an said he could be a Shen woman. The next day, the emperor asked Wang Qinruo for advice. Qin Ruo said with a smile, "I knew Zhao Ren 'an would recommend Shen Shi's daughter, because Zhao Ren 'an is Shen Lun's favorite pupil." The emperor felt that what he said was reasonable, so there was no Shen Nv. In the fourth year of Qing Dynasty in Song Renzong, Shen Guifei was made a virtuous princess, and later a noble princess. She died on 1076.
Simple and kind queen Xie
Cheng, a descendant of Xie An, was born in Taikang and Danyang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). When he was a teenager, his parents died young and were adopted by Zhai, so he changed his surname to Zhai and was elected to the palace as an adult. The Queen Mother of Song Gaozong, Xiansheng, betrothed her to the king of Pu 'an County and made her the wife of the king of Xianyang County. After the king of Pu 'an County acceded to the throne, he made her the imperial concubine. After the death of Empress Chenggong, the Empress became vacant, and Mrs. Xianyang County 1 176 became the Empress, and Xie's family was restored and ten relatives were awarded. After the death of Xiaozong, Empress Xie was honored as the Empress Dowager. 1203, Queen Xie died, and posthumous title became "Su". Empress Xie is thrifty and kind by nature. After washing and washing clothes, she can wear them for more than ten years. Her brother Xie Yuan's name is Wu Yilang, and Empress Xie once warned her: "The emperor advocates modesty and thrift, and I do my own laundry. You should always be modest, guard against arrogance and extravagance. " Later, Xie Yuan strictly abided by her sister's teachings, became an official and became a lord protector.
Xie Daoqing, Queen of Fu Bao Society
Empress Xie (12 10 to 1283) is the granddaughter of Xie An XXVII. She was named Qu Bo by her father and Shen Fu by her grandfather. His father died early and his family was poor. He has been working since he was a child, fetching water and cooking by himself. When Xie Daoqing's grandfather Xie Shenfu was prime minister, he helped Empress Yang to be the Empress Dowager, and Empress Yang was very grateful. After the accession to the throne, the ministers discussed the choice of the empress dowager, and Empress Yang ordered her to choose from Xie's daughters. At that time, Xie Daoqing was the only woman in Xie Shenfu's family, and Xie Daoqing was elected to the palace. 1September, 227, Xie Daoqing was crowned the imperial concubine;1February, she was crowned the queen. 1259, the yuan army went south and was helpless. He wanted to give up Lin 'an (now Hangzhou) and move his capital to Qingyuan (now Ningbo, Zhejiang). Xie Daoqing thought it could shake people's hearts, hit Yuan's disadvantage, and tried to dissuade him, so he gave up the idea of moving the capital.
1264 10 Li zong died, and Zhao Qi succeeded to the throne, honoring Xie Daoqing as the empress dowager. 1July, 274, Duzong died, and Ying Gong Zhao Xian acceded to the throne, honoring the empress dowager as the empress dowager. At this time, Queen Xie was old and sick, and the emperor was young. The minister repeatedly asked her to listen to politics. As a last resort, Xie agreed. At that time, Yuan soldiers repeatedly committed crimes in the Southern Song Dynasty, with frequent wars and great expenses. However, Enemy at the Gates, the Yuan Army, suffered a crushing defeat in the Southern Song Dynasty. The people in the imperial court were in chaos, and many ministers abandoned their posts and left. Queen Xie advised the minister to be emotional and rational, but these words still didn't work. Queen Xie made peace with Yuan Jun, who refused. 1February, 276, Yuan soldiers were stationed on the banks of Qiantang River, and the court in the Southern Song Dynasty was defeated. Queen Xie stayed in Hangzhou temporarily because of illness. 1August, 998, Empress Xie was escorted to Dadu, and was promoted to be the wife of Shouchun County. Seven years later, she died at the age of 74.
Zhang after Emperor Shizong's Abolition in Ming Dynasty
After Zhang Fei, the second empress of Shizong in the Ming Dynasty, the daughter of Taikang was elected to the palace on 1537, and her first name was Shun Fei. 1538, Empress Chen collapsed, and Zhang Shunfei was made queen. At that time, Sejong was so keen on ancient rituals that the queen personally led the concubines to raise silkworms in the northern suburbs, and led the ladies-in-waiting of the Sixth Palace to listen to "female training" in the palace every day. /kloc-in the first month of 0/544, Queen Zhang moved to the palace without any mistakes. Queen Zhang died on 1546, and the funeral ceremony was still like the queen's ceremony.
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