2. It should be Eight Friends of Zhushan.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the royal family attached great importance to the production of Jingdezhen ceramics, and concentrated the talents and material resources of the whole country to ensure the quality of Jingdezhen ceramics in the imperial kiln. Among Jingdezhen ceramics, the fine matrix, clean enamel, regular production and diverse varieties, especially the exquisite glazed porcelain ware, can be said to have reached an unprecedented position in history and promoted the development of Jingdezhen ceramic art, but due to the official rule, it stifled the publicity and development of Jingdezhen ceramic artists' personality and became the shackles of Jingdezhen ceramic art development in China. Jingdezhen has outstanding people and talented people. With the decline of the national strength of the Qing Dynasty and the decline of the imperial kiln factory, a number of outstanding folk ceramic artists emerged, among which Eight Friends of Zhushan were the representatives with superb skills.
At that time, the name of Eight Friends of Zhushan was "Full Moon Society", which was a master of pastel and porcelain printmaking that was partially lost to the people after the imperial kiln factory stopped burning. The eight friends here are: Wang Qi, Wang Dafan, Wang Yeting, Deng Bishan, Bi Botao, WHO, Cheng Yiting and Liu Yucen. Except Jiangxi people, among the eight friends born in 1904, the youngest artists are Wang Dafan, He Ren and Liu Yucen, who are from Shexian County, Huizhou and Taiping County, Anhui Province (now huangshan district, Huangshan City). If you count Xu Zhongnan Hotan and Hyun, the Eight Friends of Zhushan are actually ten people, which is not contradictory. Just as "Jiangxi Poetry School" is not all "Jiangxi people", "interest is not based on form". The "Eight Friends of Zhushan" in Mid-Autumn Festival can also refer to a group of painters who pursue the style of "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics" in the middle of Qing Dynasty.
3. Li Fuxing, male, born on May 4th, 1936, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, pen name rich man, former director of Heilongjiang Artists Association, member of Provincial Artists Association, national first-class artist, professional painter of Beitian Chinese Painting Academy and Zhongyuan Painting and Calligraphy Institute, and professor of Heilongjiang Advanced Academy of Fine Arts.
Li Fuxing was born in a scholarly family. When he was young, he studied China's ancient poems and calligraphy hard, which aroused his artistic interest in paper, fragrance and ink. 1958 was admitted to the Chinese Painting Department of Harbin Art Institute, where he studied under Sun Tianmu, Guan. During this period, I listened to the teachings of painters such as Huang Zhou, Sun Qifeng and Guan, and copied ancient paintings under the leadership of my husband. ) and the murals in the Forbidden City in fahai temple laid a solid foundation. Li Fuxing is a painter with faith and pursuit, who is good at freehand brushwork of flowers and birds and figure painting. His works are simple in style, rigorous in structure and mellow in charm. In his artistic career of more than 40 years, he pursued innovation in inheriting the tradition and absorbed nutrition in his deep life, and his works formed an elegant and mellow style.