In order to better remember the contents of books, we should take reading notes when reading books. Reading notes is different from classified reading. First of all, we should make clear the classification of books before reading, so as to better realize reading. Reading should be reasonably matched, just like we eat vegetarian dishes. Qiu Ye's How to Read a Book Effectively mentions book classification:
Four types of books:
1 reference book (dictionary)
2. Professional books (professional or vocational skills)
3 visual books (sociology, psychology, economics, management, communication)
4 trend books (current popular bestsellers)
Reference books and professional books belong to practical books, which are divided into practical, theoretical, narrative and other four categories.
Different books read notes in different ways.
Intensive reading: This method can be used to read bestsellers. Refining logic → thin reading → internalizing it for your own use.
Copying method: read the books of big coffees. Because the big coffees are the top in the industry, we should not run counter to their views. Their experience can also be directly used. Write it down according to their point of view and ruminate.
Imitation reading method: this kind of reading is suitable for reading reference books, and the effect is better after reading.
Reading method: suitable for reading literary books, such as poetry and prose.
Leisure reading method: fast food books don't burn your brain, relax and read casually.
Vision book is the practice of reading notes;
1 Look at the author's profile, table of contents, abstraction, and understand the framework of a book.
Read quickly.
3 where there is inspiration, record it immediately.
4 before you start writing notes, record enough materials.
Reference books and professional books should use mobile reading method, and my own reading notes method in professional books is "reading method in student days":
The first stage: the combination of books and video courses
Books are teaching materials, and video courses are like teachers in previous classes. While reading books, they listen to lectures, focusing on taking notes and memorizing all chapters.
The second stage: do your homework, read with questions, and then practice.
The practice of doing professional books is to test how much you have mastered. If not, go back to accurate reading and practice again.
The third stage: mind map summary
Practice your homework again, do it right, and realize memory storage, so you can make mind maps from beginning to end, sort out the chapters and veins, and facilitate system memory.
The reading method of professional books can only be used in our student days, which is not fast, and it takes more time and energy to deeply understand the knowledge before it can be truly absorbed.
There are three ways to take notes in other books:
Cornell note-taking method is called "the best note-taking system" and is suitable for novels and prose books.
How to do it: divide a page into three parts, the left is used to write a brief introduction to the book, the right is used to enter golden sentences, and the bottom space is used to write your own feelings.
Jiugongge notes are utilitarian reading and the best method, which is suitable for reference books. The specific methods of Jiugongge's notes are as follows:
1 in the middle of Jiugongge, write the title, author and other information.
Write the questions or knowledge points you want to know or don't know in other grids and organize the summary in your own language. If there is really no problem, you can use the method of 5W2H to sort out the contents of the book.
If you encounter good material cases in the reading process, you can write them down with impression notes as an attachment to Jiugongge notes.
RIA tag reading method is suitable for strengthening the understanding of a local knowledge of this book:
R: reading;
Me: the core, understand the content of reading and prepare to disassemble it for your own use;
A: The bond is the connection between reading and practice.
Matsuoka just said: "A book is a notebook with contents written on it". The ultimate goal of taking reading notes is to absorb knowledge and apply what you have learned, while reading notes for professional books are to memorize the contents of the book and achieve practical application.