① Idiom story to describe diligent reading
1. Hanging beam and stabbing stocks
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Sun Jing tied one end of the rope firmly to the beam to prevent himself from dozing off while reading. When he is tired of reading, he dozes off. When his head is lowered, the rope will hold his hair, which will hurt his scalp and wake up immediately, and then continue to study.
In the Warring States Period, Su Qin was very tired when he was studying late into the night, and he often took a nap. He prepared an awl and once he dozed off, he stabbed himself in the thigh with it. In this way, I suddenly feel pain, wake myself up, and then insist on reading.
2. The firefly reflects the snow
Che Yin in the Eastern Jin Dynasty was smart and studious since childhood, and his family was poor. He often lit a lamp without oil, catching fireflies in summer nights to illuminate his reading at night, and his knowledge increased day by day, becoming a well-known scholar.
In Jin Dynasty, Sun Kang could not read books at night because his family was poor and had no money to buy lamp oil. Once it snowed, he suddenly found that the words in the book were clearly seen in the snow. Since then, every time it snowed, Sun Kang has been reading in the snow regardless of the cold, and his hands and feet are covered with frostbite for a long time, but he has read a lot of books in this way.
3. Don't let go of the book
During the Three Kingdoms, Lu Meng fought bravely, but he refused to study at ordinary times. Sun Quan advised, "You should read some history and art of war, so you can use your troops better." And said, "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was born in the past, but he couldn't put it down." Since then, Lv Meng has been diligent in self-study and benefited a lot.
4. Digging into the wall to steal light
When Kuang Heng was a child, his family was poor and he often borrowed books from others. During busy farming, I have no time to read books because I have to work during the day, so I can only do it at night. And the family was too poor to have an oil lamp, so I cut open the gap in the wall and read books by the light of my neighbor's house. Kuang Heng studied so hard that he became a very learned man.
5. Opening books is beneficial
Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi stipulated that he should read at least two or three volumes of Taiping General Category every day, and read them all within one year. Someone advised him that he was too tired to be busy with state affairs all day. Song Taizong replied, "I like reading very much. I can often get pleasure from books. It will always be beneficial to read more books. Besides, I don't feel tired."
At that time, ministers saw that the emperor was so diligent in studying, and they also studied hard in succession, so the atmosphere of reading was very prosperous at that time. Even Zhao Pu, the prime minister who usually didn't study, tirelessly read The Analects of Confucius, which was called "Half of the Analects of Confucius ruled the world". Later, "opening books is beneficial" became an idiom, describing that as long as you open books to read, it is always beneficial.
② Idiom stories about studying hard
1. Capsule fireflies reflect snow: reading with fireflies and reading with snow light. Describe studying hard
2. Stabbing with a beam: hang your hair back on the beam and stab yourself in the thigh with an awl. Describe studying hard.
3. Wei bian San Jue: Wei: cooked cowhide. Wei bian: in ancient times, bamboo slips were used to write books, and bamboo slips were woven together with cooked cowhide strips to make Wei bian. Three: many times. Absolutely: broken. After repeated study, the leather rope of the bamboo slips was broken many times. Refers to studying hard.
4. Standing in front of Cheng Yi in the snow, it describes respecting teachers and earnestly seeking advice.
5. Dig through the wall to steal light: chisel through the wall to lead light. Describe a poor family and still study hard.
6. Hanging books on the horns: Hanging books on the horns, reading while herding cattle. Metaphor is diligent and studious.
7. Tilling by day and reciting by night: farming by day and studying at night, which means to study hard and study hard.
8. Log police pillow: Use logs as pillows, which will make you wake up easily when you fall asleep and won't be lazy. Describe pushing yourself and being diligent. Holding ice in cold winter and holding fire in hot summer: describe striving for strength and hard training yourself.
9. Taste gall: Sleep on firewood and taste gall before meals. Metaphor is hard work and self-motivation.
1. cross the rubicon: smash the pot and chisel the sunken ship. Metaphor is determined, desperate, to the end.
③ Stories about reading idioms
1. Digging the wall for light
Kuang Heng is diligent and studious, but there is no candle lighting at home. There are candles in the neighbor's house, but the light can't reach his house, so Kuang Heng chiseled a hole in the wall to attract the light from the neighbor, so that the light can shine on the book to read. There is a big family in the same town called illiterate, a rich man with many books at home. Kuang Heng went to his house to be an employee, and he didn't want to be paid. The host was surprised and asked him why. He said, "I hope I can get your book and read it through." Hearing this, the master sighed deeply and lent him the book to read. So Kuang Heng became a great scholar.
2. Ying Ying Xue
During the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin was a studious child, but his father could not provide him with a good learning environment because of his poor family. In order to maintain food and clothing, there is no extra money to buy lamp oil for him to study at night. To this end, he can only use this time to recite poems.
One summer night, while he was reciting an article in the yard, he suddenly saw many fireflies flying in the low altitude. The flashing light spots are a bit dazzling in the dark. He thought, if many fireflies were gathered together, wouldn't it become a lamp? So he went to find a white silk bag, immediately caught dozens of fireflies in it, tied the mouth of the bag and hung it. It's not very bright, but it can be used for reading. From then on, as long as there are fireflies, he will catch one and use it as a lamp. Because he studied hard and practiced hard, he finally became an official with a high position.
The same is true of Sun Kang in the same dynasty. Because there is no money to buy lamp oil, I can't read at night, so I can only go to bed early. He felt it was a pity to let time run away in vain.
One night in the middle of the night, when he woke up from his sleep and turned his head to the window, he found a light coming through the window. It turned out that it was reflected by heavy snow, so you can use it to read books. So he was so tired that he immediately got dressed, took out his books and went outside. The snow light reflected on the wide earth is much brighter than that in the room. Regardless of the cold, Sun Kang immediately read a book, his hands and feet were frozen, so he got up and ran, rubbing his fingers at the same time. Since then, every snowy night, he never misses this good opportunity and studies tirelessly. This spirit of studying hard has promoted his knowledge to advance by leaps and bounds and become a knowledgeable person. Later, he became a big official. 3. The idiom "hanging a beam and stabbing a stock" includes the stories of two ancient people. Let's talk about "hanging beam" first. The so-called "hanging beam" is to tie the hair with a rope and hang it on the roof beam. This is the story of Sun Jing, a Han Dynasty man. Sun Jing, whose name is Wenbao, is from Xindu (now Ji County, Hebei Province), and his spirit of diligent study is really rare. He often closed the door and kept reading alone. People called him "Mr. Shut the door". He often refuses to rest when he is very tired. Sometimes I am so tired that I doze off while reading. He was very angry with himself, tied one end to the roof beam and the other end to his hair with a rope, let his head and neck hang upright, and then continued to study. In this way, if the head droops when you are tired and dozing off, the rope will tighten your hair and wake Sun Jing up immediately so that he can continue his studies. Because of his years of hard work, he finally became a famous scholar. Let's talk about "stabbing". The so-called "stabbing" means stabbing yourself in the thigh with an awl. This is the story of Su Qin in the Warring States Period. Su Qin, born in Luoyang (now Luoyang City, Henan Province), is a famous strategist in Chinese history. He felt that his knowledge was not refined, so he made a determined effort to study. When he was tired of reading at night and always dozed off, he picked up an awl and stabbed himself in the thigh. The pain drove away the fatigue, and Su Qin went on reading. Later, Su Qin finally became a famous figure in the six countries. According to the above two stories, later generations summed up the idiom "hanging the beam and stabbing the stock", which can describe the hard-working spirit of being eager to learn and read
④ Idiom story about reading < P > 1. Hanging a book in the horn < P > Li Mi Biography of a New Tang Dynasty: "(Li Mi) Wen Baokai is in Lushan, and he followed it. Take Pu Qi (jiān) as an ox, hang it on a corner of Hanshu, and read it. Yang Sushi, the Duke of Yue, saw the Tao, pressed the pin and crept behind him, saying,' Why is the scholar so diligent?' Secret knowledge, worship. Asked what he had read, he said,' Biography of Xiang Yu.' Cause and language are strange. Returning to Zi Xuangan, he said,' I'm not equal to others in terms of my understanding of secrets.' The mysterious feeling is so heartfelt. "
Shi Biao rode an ox on a saddle made of thin grass, hung a roll of Hanshu on his horn, and read a book as he walked. Yang Su, the Duke of Yue, happened to see it on the road and followed him slowly, asking, "Where are the scholars so diligent?" Shi Biao knew Yang Su and came down from the cow's back to pay homage. Yang Su asked him what he was reading, and he replied, "Biography of Xiang Yu." Yang Su talked with him and was surprised. After returning home, he said to his son Yang Xuangan, "I think Shi Mi's knowledge and demeanor are beyond your comparison." Therefore, Xuangan fell in love with Shi Biao. Later generations described diligent reading as "the horn of the book is horizontal", "the horn hangs the classics", "the cocoon hangs the Han script", "the horn of the book is tied", "the book hangs the horn" and "the horn hangs". Or "hanging calves" and "horn scholars" refer to scholars who study hard and think brilliantly.
2. Reading with a negative salary
The story comes out of "Han Shu Yan Zhu Wuqiu's father Xu Yanzhong Wang Jia Chuan": "The word" buy a minister "is a man of Wu. Poor family, good at reading, regardless of industry, often love firewood, sell it for food, bear the salary, walk and recite books. His wife also wears it with her, so she stops buying ministers and doesn't sing in the road. Buying a minister is getting more and more sick, and his wife is ashamed and asks for it. The buyer smiled and said,' When you are 5 years old, you should be rich. Now you are over 4. Women suffer for a long time, and treat me with wealth and reward women. " "This code generally appears in the form of" negative salary "or" negative firewood ". Sometimes, this canon is also used to describe the poor life when it is not met.
⑤ Idiom story about reading
A firefly reflects snow.
In the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin was always eager to learn, but because of his poor family, his father could not provide him with a good learning environment. In order to maintain food and clothing, there is no extra money to buy lamp oil for him to study at night. To this end, he can only use this time to recite poems.
"One summer night, he was reciting an article in the yard when he suddenly saw many fireflies flying in the low altitude. The flashing light spots are a bit dazzling in the dark. He thought, if many fireflies were gathered together, wouldn't it become a lamp? So he went to find a white silk bag, immediately caught dozens of fireflies in it, tied the mouth of the bag and hung it. It's not very bright, but it can be used for reading. From then on, as long as there are fireflies, he will catch one and use it as a lamp. Because he studied hard and practiced hard, he finally became an official with a high position.
Sun Kang, a native of Jingzhao (now Luoyang, Henan Province) in Jin Dynasty, was an official and an ancient scholar.
Sun Kang loved studying when he was young, and often felt that time was not enough. He wants to study day and night, but his family is poor and has no money to buy lamp oil. When it gets dark, there is no way to study. Especially in winter, the night is long, and he sometimes turns around for a long time, making it difficult to sleep. There is really no choice but to read more books during the day and sleep in bed at night.
one night, when he woke up, he suddenly found some white light coming through the window. When I opened the door, I saw a heavy snow. The roof is white, the ground is white, and the trees are white. The whole earth was covered with a layer of silver and glittering, which dazzled him. He was standing in the yard enjoying the beautiful scenery after the snow covered in white, and suddenly his heart moved: Can you study with the snow shining? He hurried back to the house, took out his book and looked at the reflection of the snow. Sure enough, the handwriting was clear, which was much brighter than a dim little oil lamp!
From then on, Sun Kang no longer worried about the lack of lamp oil. Throughout the winter, he studied day and night, not afraid of the cold, nor tired, and often read until the cock crowed. Even if the north wind cries, dripping into ice, he never stops studying. Everything comes to him who waits, Sun Kang strives for progress and makes great achievements in learning, and finally becomes a very prestigious scholar.
hanging the beam and stabbing the stocks
Sun Jing of the Han Dynasty was diligent and studious. He got up early every morning and studied until late at night. Because of fatigue and drowsiness, I often doze off unconsciously. He hung one end of the rope on the roof beam and tied his hair at the other end. In this way, when you take a nap, your scalp will be hurt. Later, he finally became a master of Confucianism.
During the Warring States Period, Su Qin became angry and taught himself because his family ignored him because he failed in lobbying Qin. Whenever I doze off, I stab my thigh (thigh) with an awl until I bleed profusely. Later he became a famous scholar.
Later generations combined the deeds of the two men and described them as "hanging the beam and stabbing the stock" to study hard.
Digging through the wall to steal light
Kuang Heng in Yuan Di in the Han Dynasty loved reading since childhood. But the family is so poor that they can't even eat enough. How can they afford to go to school? He had to work during the day and study by himself at night. What should I do if I have no money to buy lamp oil at home? Kuang Heng didn't give in to difficulties, so he came up with a way: he chiseled a small hole in the wall and read and studied by the dim light from his neighbor's house. He worked hard and learned a lot of knowledge, and later became a prime minister.
metaphor: try to stick to the spirit of learning under difficult conditions.
⑥ What are the idiom stories about reading
1. Wei Bian San Jue
Confucius broke the cowhide belt slips many times in order to read Yi. The leather rope for knitting bamboo slips was broken three times. Metaphor reading hard.
2. Digging through the wall for light
According to historical records, Kuang Heng was born in a poor family. During the day, he lives by cutting wood and grass and changing some food; In the evening, he wants to study, but he has no money to buy oil lamps. Seeing the bright lights in his neighbor's house, he began to cut a hole in the wall to attract a little faint light.
every night, he reads hungrily and devotedly with this little light. Later, in order to read more books, he was even willing to be a slave to a person with a rich collection of books at home without pay, with only one purpose-hoping to read more books.
3. Saccharomyces reflect snow
Che Yin of Jin Dynasty was respectful and diligent, and studied tirelessly. Knowledgeable, familiar with many subjects of knowledge. Because his family is poor, he can't often get oil to light a lamp. In summer, he uses dozens of fireflies in white silk bags to illuminate his study until dawn.
4. Hanging the beam and stabbing the stocks
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Sun Jing, a famous politician. When he was young, he was studious, often closed the door and kept reading alone. Reading from morning till night every day is often forgetting to eat and sleep. I have been studying for a long time, I am tired, and I still don't rest. After a long time, I dozed off with fatigue. He was afraid of affecting his study, so he came up with a special way.
in ancient times, men had long hair. He found a rope and tied it firmly to the beam. When he is tired of reading, he dozes off. When his head is lowered, the rope will hold his hair, which will hurt his scalp and wake up immediately, and then continue to study.
during the warring States period, there was a man named Su Qin, who was also a famous politician. When I was young, I went to many places to do things because of my lack of knowledge, and I was not taken seriously. After returning home, his family was also very cold and looked down on him. It means a lot to him. So, he made up his mind to study hard. He often studies late into the night, is very tired, often takes a nap and wants to sleep.
He also figured out a way to prepare an awl, and once he dozed off, he stabbed himself in the thigh with the awl. In this way, I suddenly feel pain, wake myself up, and then insist on reading.
5. Put it down.