In the shade of the gate of Wuhou Temple, there are six stone tablets, with Tang tablets and Ming tablets on both sides. Among them, the biggest pass is "Zhu Hou, Prime Minister of Shu and Han Dynasties" in Tang Dynasty, which was built in 809, with a height of 3.67 meters, a width of 0.95 meters and a thickness of 0.25 meters.
The inscription was written by Pei Du, a famous prime minister in the Tang Dynasty, by Liu Gongzhuo, a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, and engraved by LuJian, a famous arts and crafts artist in the Tang Dynasty. His writing, calligraphy and seal cutting skills are excellent, and he is called "Three Monuments" by later generations.
The inscription on the "Three Juebei" praised Zhuge Liang's integrity and martial arts all his life and inspired the rulers of the Tang Dynasty. The inscription especially praised Zhuge Liang's thought of the rule of law, such as the description of the scene that Ma Su, a general of Shu Han, was beheaded by Zhuge Liang after he lost his street pavilion.
Pei Du, the prime minister, is convincing according to historical comments. The inscription is full of words, fluent in writing and boring to read. Since then, the poems and inscriptions of the Tang, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties have almost been engraved all over the Yang, Yin and side of the Three Juebei.
It is said that during the period of Song Zhenzong, one day, a local official from Sichuan visited Wuhou Temple. He was particularly angry when he walked to the statue of Liu Chan next to Liu Bei. Liu Chan was fatuous and incompetent. His son, Liu Chen, knew that his father had surrendered and went to Liu Bei's grave to weep and worship, and chose to lay down his life to seek justice with his family.
Therefore, local officials ordered the removal of the statue of Liu Chan. Since then, the statue of Liu Chan was destroyed several times in the Song and Ming Dynasties, and it has not been formed since then.
On the west wall of the corridor of the main hall of Liu Beidian, there are stone carvings of "former teacher's model" and "later teacher's model" inscribed by Yue Fei, a famous strategist and strategist in Chinese history.
There are 37 stone tablets, each with a height of 0.63 meters and a width of 0.58 meters, which are beautifully carved. Among them, "do your best, die before you die" has been passed down through the ages, and its loyalty and persistence are just like Changhong's.
In Ming Dynasty, the Governor of Sichuan wrote an inscription on the tablet according to Huarong Road:
People appear because of words, and words appear because of words. But the merits of Wu Hou, Pei and Liu's words are immortal.
According to Huarong Road, praising Zhuge Liang's merits, Pei Du's inscription and Liu Gongchuo's calligraphy are also called "Three Musts". The theory of "Three Monuments" has since spread to the world. Later, after Governor Zhang of Sichuan wrote an article, he set up a monument for her in the stele gallery on the west side, called "Zhuge Wuhou Ancestral Hall Inscription", and there was a pedestal under the monument.
The original temple of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu was destroyed by a fire in the late Ming Dynasty. Later 1672 rebuilt the main building. It consists of Hui Ling, Han Zhaolie Temple and Wuhou Temple, with a total area of about150,000 square meters. It faces south and is arranged on the central axis. The temple is tall, spacious and neatly arranged.
Liu Beidian and the East-West Cloister and the Second Gate, Zhuge Liang Hall and the study, guest room and lobby form a group of neat quadrangles, set off by flowers, trees and rocks.
There is a wall around Hui Mausoleum, and its brick wall was built in 1825. In the sleeping hall, the four-character plaque "Qian Qiu Lin Ran" inscribed by Ma Weiqi, a famous person in Qing Dynasty, hangs high, followed by Quefang, and the tombstone is embedded in the middle of Quefang.
The arc-shaped stele hat is engraved with the relief of Shuanglong Play Beads, and the stele body is engraved with seven vigorous characters in regular script: "Han Zhaolie Mausoleum". The next paragraph is "anniversary Qianlong was rebuilt in March 53." Liu Bei's tomb is behind the sparrow house.
At the gate of Hui Ling, there are plaques of "Han Zhaolie's Tomb" and "Awesome for a Thousand Years" in the Qing Dynasty.
A handful of soil is still towering, asking him where to find the copper finch wasteland and the suspected burial of Zhanghe River;
It's safe to stand on three legs now. This ancient stone scale road is reminiscent of the court ceremony in the Han Dynasty.
In the second door of Wuhou Temple, there is a plaque written by Wu Yingli, a famous person in Qing Dynasty, which means: Taoyuan became righteous, the monarch of Han Shu Dynasty was wise, and his courtiers were loyal, which will go down in history forever.
In the main hall of Liu Beidian, there is the top book Ye Shao Gao Guang written by Hong Yan Shi Chong, the minister of Qing Dynasty, which is the highest praise for Liu Bei. Its couplet is:
Let the monarch become a hero in the world, return to orthodoxy, and cover the mulberry cart with the royal bell tower;
Bashu is an ancestral temple dominated by adherents at the end of the Han Dynasty.
Liu Bei is a hero in the world, and the orthodox position of the Han Dynasty should belong to him. The imperial power gathered at the top of the tall mulberry trees in my hometown proves that Bashu was the place where the Han Dynasty was established and ended, and the descendants are still there. The grand plan has become a thing of the past, leaving only the ancestral temple of Cooper Sensen for people to pay homage and worship.
There are 47 statues of historical figures in Shu and Han dynasties, 53 steles, 6 couplets 10, and more than 0 pieces of ding, furnace, bell and drum10, among which the "Three Wonders Monument" in Tang Dynasty is the most famous.
1829, Pan Shibin, a juren in the Qing Dynasty, put forward a new view on the "three wonders" of the tombstone of Zhuge Wuhou, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties in the Tang Dynasty when compiling the Annals of Hou Ling Temple in Zhaolie. He praised articles, calligraphy and printmaking as "three musts".
There is a set of four-in-one roofs behind Zhaolie Temple, with bells and drums on both sides standing on the second floor and heavy pavilions under the eaves. The left and right corridors are made of bluestone, and the columns are engraved with rare birds and animals. There are three generations of statues of Zhuge Liang's loyal ministers and grandchildren in the main hall.
There are many plaques and couplets inscribed by famous people hanging outside Zhuge Liang Hall, mostly eulogizing and commemorating Zhuge Liang, such as:
Qin Wang works for his children and grandchildren, and the third is loyalty to the monarch, and the historical pen still praises Chen Shuzi;
The model's amazing words, tears and ink marks are the same as those of General Yue.
"Famous Universe" inscribed by Aisingiorro Yunli, 17th brother of Prince Guo in Qing Dynasty. There are many plaques, but the most famous one is the "Xiangxin" couplet in Qing Dynasty, which was inscribed by Zhao Fan, the envoy of Sichuan Salt Transportation in Qing Dynasty, on both sides of Geliangtang:
If you can attack the heart, you will be self-defeating. Since ancient times, you have known that soldiers are not good at fighting;
It is wrong to combine leniency with severity without judging the situation. You should think hard about governing Shu in the future.
This couplet has far-reaching influence. It draws lessons from the analysis and summary of the successes and failures of Zhuge Liang, the political power and Liu Zhang's political power, and reminds future generations that they must pay special attention to "attacking the heart" and "sizing up the situation" when governing Shu.