Ber Ber (1245- 1320) was born in Yuan Dynasty (now Beijing).
During the Qingyuan period of Yuan Renzong (13 12), he served as an official minister and paid a visit to Dr. Rong Lu, the master of Jixian Temple. He resigned due to illness in his later years and lived in Weiyang (now Yangzhou, Jiangsu). He died at the age of seventy-five and was named Duke of Qi.
Li Li is good at drawing dead wood and bamboo stones, and is good at drawing ink bamboo, especially double-hooked bamboo. Together with Zhao Mengfu and Gao, he was known as the three masters of bamboo painting in the early Yuan Dynasty, and he wrote A Detailed Record of Bamboo Spectrum, which discussed the shape, nature and painting method of bamboo in detail.
Representative works include Bamboo Spectrum, Siqing Map, Muyu Map Axis and so on.
2. Zheng Banqiao
Painter and writer. The word Kerou,No. Banqiao, was originally from Suzhou, Ming Hongwu, and moved to Xinghua, and was originally from Xinghua, Jiangsu. Without loneliness and poverty, it is gifted, generous and arrogant, surpassing a generation. In the first year of Qianlong (1736), Emperor Kangxi, a scholar, and yongzheng emperor, a juren, were dismissed for offending the gentry.
Living in Yangzhou to sell paintings before and after becoming an official is one of the eight eccentrics in Yangzhou. Zhu Lan, who is good at painting, is good at poetry and poetic novelty.
Paintings handed down from ancient times include bamboo and stone, orchid landscape and Shi Lan.
3. Wen Tong/Wen (10 18 ~ 1079) is called Mr. Shishi, smiling layman and Mr. Xiaoxiao. A native of Yongtai County (now Yanting County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province), Zizhou County, Northern Song Dynasty. Famous painters and poets.
In the first year of your tour (1049), he was a scholar, moved to Dr. Taichang, studied in Jixian County, and served as an official in Qiongzhou, Dayi, Lingzhou and Yangzhou (now Yangxian County, Shaanxi Province). In the early years of Yuanfeng, Wen Tong took office in Huzhou (now Xing Wu, Zhejiang), and was known as Wen Huzhou.
In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), Wen Tong died in Zhou Chen (now Huaiyang County, Henan Province) at the age of 6 1. He and Su Shi are cousins, famous for their knowledge, good at poetry and calligraphy, and highly respected by Wen Yanbo, Sima Guang and others, especially his subordinate cousin Su Shi.
The representative work is Ink Bamboo Map.
4. high
Gao (1248- 13 10), whose real name is Yan Jing, was born in Fangshan, Semu and Datong (now Shaanxi). His father moved to Yanjing (now Beijing) and his ancestral home was in the Western Regions (now Xinjiang).
Gong Ke is open and simple by nature, and he is lonely in this world. When he meets a bosom friend, he will fall in love for life. Fangshan has two hectares of land, and besides, there is no spare money. He is a noble family with a high degree of China culture. Before his death, he ordered the funeral to "use Zhu Wen public law", which is undoubtedly a representative figure of China culture.
When he was an official in the south, he loved Qiantang mountains and rivers. In his spare time, he shouted for wine and climbed mountains with a stick, never coming back. These paintings are famous for their landscapes, ink bamboo and Huilan Plum Chrysanthemum.
His masterpiece is Zhu Mo Splashing Stone.
5. Ke Jiusi
Ke Jiusi (1290— 1343) was born in Xianju County, Taizhou (now Xianju County, Zhejiang Province). His father, Ke Qian, once reviewed the history of Hanlin and promoted Confucianism in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and was a prominent figure in Xianju in the Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Dade (1297), he moved to Qiantang (now Hangzhou) with his father.
Ke's erudite poems; A good book, with four bodies and eight methods, can refine essence. Known as the three wonders of poetry, painting and calligraphy. His paintings are famous for their "spirit likeness" and he is good at drawing bamboo. Influenced by Zhao Mengfu, he advocated painting with books. Zeng Ziyun said, "Dry calligraphy uses seal script, branches use cursive script, leaves use eight points, or Lu Gong left the pen, and wood and stone use broken hair to leak marks."
Ke collected a lot of Wei Jin people's calligraphy, such as poems written by Jin people, and some fine works of Song people, such as Su Shi's Black Sky Post and Huang Tingjian's Dynamic Post. Many famous paintings and calligraphy works identified by him have been passed down to this day.