First, "Encourage Learning" (Don Yan Zhenqing)
It is the night when men are reading. Teenagers only know play, do not know to study well, to the old time regret when they are young, why don't know to study hard.
It was written by Yan Zhenqing to encourage future generations. It is natural and fluent, and full of philosophy. Yan Zhenqing lost his father when he was three years old, and his family came down. His mother, Yin, had high hopes for him, implemented strict family education and personally supervised the school. Yan Zhenqing was also very studious and studied hard every day, and later became a famous calligrapher.
second, the occasional success (Zhu Xi, Southern Song Dynasty)
Young people are easy to get old but difficult to learn, and an inch of time is not light. No waiting for the pond to grow in the sweet dreams of spring grass, the indus leaves before the steps have been rustling in the autumn wind.
This poem, also known as "Poem to Encourage Learning", was written by Zhu Xi to persuade young people to cherish their time and study hard. Used to persuade people, but also used for self-warning. The days of youth are very easy to pass away, but learning is difficult to succeed, so every inch of time should be cherished and not easily let go.
Third, "Bai Xueshi's Cottage" (Don Du Fu)
The bachelor in Bishan burned whitebait, but the white horse went to the deep rock house. But he is still like the Han dynasty writer Li dong fangshuo hard to read, although he was young, but he has completed his studies. Outside the hut, the auspicious cloud, like the cover of the car, gathered close together, and the eyes followed the path, like a flood of water. Since ancient times, the glory and wealth must be from the hard work, the man of knowledge should be like the cypress to read a group of books to seek fame.
This poem was written in 767, when Du Fu was 56 years old and lived in Kuizhou (now fengjie county, Chongqing). Bachelor Bai, whose person is unknown, is sure to get wealth from hard work since ancient times. A man of insight should read a lot of books like Bachelor Bai in order to achieve fame.
iv. Reading on a Winter Night to Show Your Child (Lu You in Southern Song Dynasty)
The ancients learned nothing, and it took time to grow old. What you get on paper is shallow, and you never know that you have to do it.
Zi Yu (pronounced Yu) is Lu You's youngest son. This poem was written by Lu You on a cold winter night. He was addicted to his study and enjoyed reading the poem. Outside the window, the north wind roared. In the silent night, he couldn't restrain the emotion of his heart. He wrote this poem full of philosophy and gave it to his little son with deep affection.
5. Encourage Learning (Don Meng Jiao)
If you hit a stone, there is fire, but if you don't hit it, there is no smoke. It's unnatural to learn without learning. Everything has to be his own luck, and he has to be my sage. Youth must be early, how can you grow into a teenager?
This poem is about the importance of reading and studying, which the poet uses to persuade people to study hard. Only through learning can people master knowledge; If you don't study, knowledge won't fall from the sky. You should work hard as early as possible when you are young. Can a person be a "teenager" forever?
VI. Two Thoughts on Reading Books Part One (Southern Song Dynasty Zhu Xi)
As soon as the half-acre square pond was opened, the sky was full of clouds and shadows. To ask the water in the pond, why is it so clear? Because there is an inexhaustible source of constant flow of living water for it.
This is a very philosophical poem, which was written by Zhu Xi when he was reading. Why is the water in the pond so clear? It is because there is an inexhaustible source that continuously delivers living water to it. The implication is that you should study hard and keep learning new knowledge, so as to keep your mind clear.
VII. "Reading with insight" (Qing Xiao LUN said)
The human heart is like a good seedling, and it grows if it is nurtured; The seedlings are irrigated with spring water, and the heart is raised with reason and righteousness. If you don't study for a day, you will have no good thoughts. If you don't study in January, your eyes and ears will be lost.
The words are very concise and clear, which can be understood at a glance. The poet gives examples to express the benefits of reading and the disadvantages of not reading, and advises people to love reading and persevere in reading, and expresses his truth incisively and vividly.
Eight, "Poetry of Encouraging Learning" (Zhao Heng in Northern Song Dynasty)
Rich people don't have to buy fertile land, and the book has thousands of millet. There is no need to build a high hall to live in, and the book has its own golden house. Don't hate being alone when you go out. There are so many horses and chariots in the book. Don't hate unscrupulous media when you marry. There is Yan Ruyu in the book. If a man is willing to live his life, he will read to the window diligently.
Zhao Heng, that is, Song Zhenzong, the third emperor of the Song Dynasty, wrote this poem in order to encourage scholars to study the Imperial Examination and participate in the administration of the country, so that the Song Dynasty could recruit wise men to govern the world. "There is a golden house in the book and Yan Ruyu in the book" summarizes the purpose and pursuit of many ancient scholars. Of course, regardless of ancient and modern times, the truth is the same, and the level of education is not important, but learning must be important.
Nine, "Two Poems of Bailudong, Part I" (Don Wang Zhenbai)
I don't think it's spring, and an inch of time is worth an inch of gold. It was not the Taoist who came to ridicule, and the teachings of the duke of Zhou were devoted to the study of Confucius.
"An inch of time is worth an inch of gold" is an immortal motto left by the poet to future generations. For thousands of years, people, especially scholars, have been encouraged to cherish time, pay attention to knowledge accumulation and constantly enrich themselves.
1. "Reading Books" (Ming Yu Qian)
The book is as affectionate as an old friend, and every blind date is sad and happy in the morning. Before the eyes of countless words, there is no earthly worldly thoughts in the chest. Fresh ideas poured in endlessly, like the wind in the east wind, and the flowers were new. Roaming the gold saddle, the powerful people still sigh the hard to find, do not believe that there is no spring scenery in this study.
In the poet's era, when the imperial examination entered the late stage, many people regarded reading as a stepping stone, and only focused on how to get promoted and get rich, and were no longer interested in books. Yu Qian loves reading so much. Faced with the bad habit of being an official and giving up books after achieving his goal, he wrote the poem "Reading Books" to express his feelings and criticize the current situation of reading.