Su Shi's poems are as follows:
The drizzle and the oblique wind make Han Xiao, and the light smoke scatters the willow and the beautiful beach. It's getting longer and longer to enter Huaihai and Qingluo.
Snow foam and milk flowers float in the afternoon, and Artemisia Polygonatum shoots try spring dishes. Human taste is pure joy.
The source of the work
comes from Huanxisha, Drizzle and Inclined Wind as Han Xiao, which is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty.
The first part of the word is about the scene of early spring, and the second part is about the flavor of green tea picnic when the writer and fellow travelers travel in the mountains. The works are full of the breath of spring and the vitality of life, reflecting the author's love for real life and enterprising spirit.
Original works
Huanxisha
Yuanfeng visited Nanshan from Liu Qianshu of Sizhou on December 24th, 27.
The drizzle and the oblique wind make Han Xiao, and the light smoke scatters the willow and the beautiful beach. It's getting longer and longer to enter Huaihai and Qingluo.
Snow foam and milk flowers float in the afternoon, and Artemisia Polygonatum shoots try spring dishes. Human taste is pure joy.
Notes to words
(1) Huanxisha: the name of this Tang Jiaofang, which was later used as a epigraph. One is Huanxi Yarn, also known as Huanshaxi and Xiaotinghua. Double tone 42 words, flat rhyme. Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty has a poetic work. This tone has bright syllables, neat sentence patterns and easy catchiness. It is commonly used by graceful and unconstrained poets.
(2) Liu Qianshu: Mingshiyan, from Sizhou, life is unknown.
(3) Nanshan: In the southeast of Sizhou, the scenery is clear, and Mi Fei in Song Dynasty was called the first mountain in Huaibei.
(4) drizzle and oblique wind: Tang Wei Zhuang's "The title of Diaohuangling officer": "The oblique wind and drizzle on the Jiangting, and I remember Chu hometown all day long."
⑸ mei: beautiful. Here is the causative usage. Beach: Shili Beach, near Nanshan.
[6] Luo: Luo River, which originates in the northwest of Dingyuan, Anhui, and reaches Huaiyuan to the Huaihe River in the north.
⑺ long: the water is vast.
⑻ "snow foam" sentence: it means having tea at noon. Snow foam milk flower: describes the white bubbles that float when frying tea. In Song Dynasty, it was important to make tea bubbles white. As the saying goes, "Tea is the opposite of ink, tea is white, and ink is black" (Song Zhao Delin's Record of Hou Jie recorded four Sima Guang words). Tang Cao Ye's "Old Friends Send Tea": "The blue waves are broken, and the fragrance is light." Dongpo's "Xijiang Moon": "Tang Fayun is full of white, and the floating flowers are light and round." Afternoon: Afternoon tea.
⑼ Polygonum hydropiper (Li ? o) Rong: tender bud of Polygonum hydropiper.
⑽ Spring Festival: It is an old custom to give gifts to relatives and friends with vegetables, fruits and cakes in beginning of spring.
translation of works
It's drizzling and windy, and it's slightly cold. The faint smoke and sparse willows on the beach seem to be flattering the beach just after it clears up. In front of me, I entered Huaiqing Luo, and it seems that I am gradually flowing and seeing the vastness.
Good milky white tea is accompanied by fresh wild vegetables. What really tastes in the world is light happiness.
Creation background
This poem about Ji You was written in the seventh year of Yuanfeng, Song Shenzong (184), when Su Shi was on his way to Ruzhou (now Ruxian County, Henan Province) as a Yong Lian ambassador, he passed through Sizhou (now Sixian County, Anhui Province) and toured Nanshan with Liu Qianshu of Sizhou.
Appreciation of Works
The first part of the word is about the scene of early spring, and the second part is about the flavor of a picnic with green tea when the writer and his fellow travelers visit the mountains. The works are full of the breath of spring and the vitality of life, reflecting the author's love for real life and enterprising spirit.
The first part of the word is about the scenery along the way. The first sentence is written in the early morning, when the wind is oblique and the rain is fine, and it is cold and cold. It is unbearable to have a broken winter and a broken moon, but Dongpo only uses the word "Han Xiao" to show an attitude of not caring much.
The second sentence is about the scenery at noon: the rain feet are gradually closing, the smoke clouds are light, and the willows are scattered on the river beach, so that it is sunny and bright. A word "mei" conveys the author's happy voice very dynamically. The author noticed the budding spring tide from the sparse willows dragging in the light clouds and sunny days. Grasping the new machine of objects in the dead of winter is exactly the performance of Dongpo's escape and heroism, and it is the place where his spiritual realm is more constant. The sentence of "Entering Huai" is far-reaching and far-reaching. The "Qingluo" in the sentence, that is, "Luojian", originated in Hefei and flowed northward to Huaiyuan to join Huaishui, which is not close to Sizhou (Song Zhilin Huai) and beyond the reach of the eye. Qing Luo is mentioned in the ci, which is a virtual brushwork. The Huai River in front of us is associated with the clear and blue Luo River in the upper reaches. When it flows into the muddy Huai River, it becomes chaotic and vast.
The next film is about the green tea picnic and cheerful mood of the author during his visit. In two sentences together, the author caught two characteristic things to describe: a milky fragrant tea and a plate of jade-like spring vegetables. The two sets each other off, and there is a strong festive atmosphere and attractive power. "Snow foam" milk flower, like a white bubble floating when frying tea. It is a metaphor, an exaggeration and a vivid image to describe the whiteness of brown with snow and milk. Afternoon lamp refers to afternoon tea. This sentence can be said to be an image description of the tea ceremony of the Song people. "Bamboo shoots of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.", that is, Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. and Artemisia stem, are seasonal things in beginning of spring. In the old custom of beginning of spring, friends and relatives were given fresh and tender spring vegetables, fruits and cakes, which were called "spring dishes".
These two sentences vividly describe the delicious colors of tea and fresh vegetables, so that readers can appreciate the joy and comfort of the poet when tasting tea. This technique of casting life image into artistic image shows the poet's elegant aesthetic interest and broad-minded attitude towards life. It is a philosophical proposition that "human taste is pure joy", but the ending of the words is natural and humorous, which adds joy, poetic flavor and rational interest to the whole article.
this word, in a vivid picture with beautiful colors and wide boundaries, embodies the author's open and elegant aesthetic interest and attitude towards life, giving people beautiful enjoyment and endless reverie.
About the author
Su Shi (137 ~ 111) was a writer in the Song Dynasty. The word Zi Zhan, the word He Zhong, the number Dongpo lay man. Meizhou Meishan (now Sichuan) people. Su Xun's eldest son. In 157 (the second year of Jiayou), he was a scholar. In addition to the Chinese book Sheren, Hanlin Bachelor, Duanming Temple Bachelor, and the history of the Ministry of Rites. He has been sentenced to Hangzhou, Zhimizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and Yingzhou. In 18 (the third year of Yuanfeng), Huangzhou was demoted by the new libel law. Later, he was relegated to Huizhou and Danzhou. Song Huizong, forgive. Died in Changzhou. Chasing Wen Zhong. He is knowledgeable and versatile, good at writing, engineering poetry and calligraphy. Yu Ci is "bold and unconstrained, and doesn't like tailoring to follow the rhythm", with rich themes and broad artistic conception. He broke through the traditional barrier of "Ci is a colorful subject" since the late Tang and Five Dynasties and the early Song Dynasty, and took poetry as his ci, creating a bold and unconstrained school, which had a great impact on later generations. There are seven episodes of Dongpo, Dongpo Ci, Dongpo Yi Zhuan, Dongpo Yuefu and so on.