1. Zhou Enlai
was originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang, and was born in Huai 'an, Jiangsu on March 5, 1898. He joined the China Producer Party in 1921. He is a great Marxist, a great proletarian revolutionary, a politician, a strategist, a diplomat and one of the main leaders of the Party and the country.
One of the main founders of the People's Liberation Army in China, the founding father of the People's Republic of China, is an important member of the first generation of central leading collective of the Party with Comrade Mao Zedong at the core.
2. Deng Xiaoping
was originally named Deng Xiansheng, and his scientific name was Deng Xixian, a native of Guang 'an, Sichuan. In his early years, he went to Europe to work and study. After returning home, he devoted himself wholeheartedly to the revolutionary struggle for national independence and people's liberation led by the Party.
From the Agrarian Revolution, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the War of Liberation, he successively held many important leadership positions of the Party and the army, made great contributions to the implementation of a series of major strategic decisions of the CPC Central Committee, the victory of the new democratic revolution and the birth of the new China, and became the founding father of the Chinese people.
3. Lu Xun
used to be Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren, Zeng Zi Yushan, and later changed to Yucai, and studied in Sendai Medical College (studied). "Lu Xun" is the pseudonym he used when he published Diary of a Madman in 1918, and it is also his most influential pseudonym.
a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. A famous writer, thinker and democratic fighter, he was an important participant in the May 4th New Culture Movement and the founder of modern literature in China. Mao Zedong once commented: "Lu Xun's direction is the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation."
4. Qu Yuan
The founder of China's romantic literature, the founder and representative writer of "Songs of the South" pioneered the tradition of "vanilla beauty" and was known as the "ancestor of the Songs of the South". The famous lyricists Song Yu, Le Tang and Jing Cha in Chu were all influenced by Qu Yuan.
The appearance of Qu Yuan's works marks that China's poetry has entered a new era from elegant singing to romantic originality. His main works include Li Sao, Nine Songs, Nine Chapters and Tian Wen. Chu Ci, with Qu Yuan's works as the main body, is one of the sources of China's romantic literature, and it is also called "coquettish" with the "National Style" in the Book of Songs, which has a far-reaching influence on later poetry.
5. Dr. Sun Yat-sen's famous article
is written in words, and the number is new, and it is also called Yixian. His young name is Emperor Xiang, and his alias is Zhongshan Qiao. He was the pioneer of China's modern national democratic revolution, the great forerunner of China's democratic revolution, the founder of the Kuomintang of the Republic of China and China, the advocate of the Three People's Principles and the founder of the Five Powers Constitution. He first raised the banner of total anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism, "starting a feudal monarchy for two thousand years."
6. Wen Tianxiang
was first named Yunsun, whose name was Song Rui, and he was also good at words. Road number floating road flyover, Wenshan. Luling, Jizhou County, Jiangxi Province (now Futian Town, Qingyuan District, Ji 'an City, Jiangxi Province) was a politician, writer, patriotic poet, famous anti-Yuan minister and national hero at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, and was called "three outstanding men in the end of the Song Dynasty" together with Lu Xiufu and Zhang Shijie.
7. Confucius
son's surname is Kong's, whose name is Qiu, and the word is Zhong Ni. He was born in the late Spring and Autumn Period in the country of Lu (now Qufu, Shandong), and his ancestral home was in Liyi, Song (now Xiayi, Henan). He was an ancient thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in China.
Confucius initiated the private lecture style and advocated benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith. There are 3, disciples, including 72 sages. He led some disciples to travel around the world for thirteen years, and revised the six classics of Poetry, Book, Rite, Music, Book of Changes and Spring and Autumn Annals in his later years.
Confucius was one of the most knowledgeable scholars in the society at that time. After his death, his disciples and re-disciples recorded the words and deeds and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples and compiled them into The Analects. The book is regarded as a Confucian classic.
8. Mao Zedong
assumed the pen name of Ziren. Hunan Xiangtan people. The leader of the people of China, a great Marxist, a proletarian revolutionary, strategist and theorist, the main founders and leaders of the China Production Party, the China People's Liberation Army and the People's Republic of China, poets and calligraphers.
from p>1949 to 1976, Mao Zedong was the supreme leader of the People's Republic of China. His contribution to Marxism–Leninism's development, military theory and theoretical contribution to the * * * production party is called Mao Zedong Thought. Because almost all of Mao Zedong's main positions were called chairman, he was also honored as "Chairman Mao".
9. Lin Zexu
was born in Houguan County, Fujian Province, and was a politician, thinker and poet in the Qing Dynasty. Official to Yipin, served as Governor of Huguang, Governor of Shaanxi and Gansu and Governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, and was twice appointed as an imperial envoy; He is known as a "national hero" in China for advocating the prohibition of opium.
1. Li Shimin
Longxi Chengji (now Qin 'an County, Gansu Province) was born. The second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (reigned from 626 to 649), an outstanding politician, strategist, strategist and poet, was the second son of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, and his mother was Dou Shi, the queen of Taimu.
in the ninth year of Wude (July 2, 626), he launched the "Xuanwumen Rebellion", killed Prince Li Jiancheng, King Li Yuanji of Qi and all their sons, and made him a Prince. Tang Gaozu tang gaozu abdicated, officially acceded to the throne, title Zhenguan.
in the twenty-third year of Zhenguan (July 1th, 649), he died in Hanfeng Temple at the age of fifty-two. He reigned for twenty-three years, and was buried in Zhaoling. I like literature and calligraphy, and I have poems handed down from generation to generation by Mo Bao.