1. Not ashamed to ask questions
[Idiom explanation] Be willing to learn from people whose knowledge or status is lower than yourself without feeling embarrassed.
[Source of the allusion] "The Analects of Confucius·Gongye Chang": "A quick and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask."
Translation: Not ashamed to ask for advice from those whose status and knowledge are lower than yourself. ,
2. Work-study
[Explanation of idiom] Personal study plan of working and studying at the same time
[Allusion source] Xiao Qian's "Sunset": "It's so easy to have such a work-study place, how come you don't have the ability to live long after you come here——"
3. Work-study program
[Idiom explanation] Use time other than study Participate in labor and maintain life with the income from labor. Generally refers to participating in labor while studying
[Source of allusion] Wu Yuzhang "Recalling my ideological changes before and after the May 4th Movement": "At this time, I was negotiating the treaty while carrying out the second task. , that is, studying in France and working hard. ”
4. Not being able to adapt to the past
[Explanation of the idiom] It means that the ancient knowledge learned is not understood deeply and is not good at adapting to the current situation. Utilization is the same as eating without digestion.
[Source of the allusion] "External Records of the Paintings of the Yuji Mountain House" written by Chen Chen of the Qing Dynasty can be downloaded from "Inscriptions on the Painting Album" written by Yun Xiang: "It can be seen that he is determined to be an ancient man, but he eats the past and does not change it. He fails to paint a tiger, carves a boat and seeks a sword, etc. Also. ”
5. Erudite interrogation
[Explanation of idiom] Bo: wide; Examination: detailed and detailed. Study extensively and inquire in detail
[Source of the allusion] "Book of Rites· Doctrine of the Mean" written by Dai Sheng of the Western Han Dynasty: "Learn extensively, inquire deeply, think carefully, discern clearly, and practice diligently."
Translation: To be knowledgeable, one must inquire about knowledge in detail, understand it thoroughly, think carefully, distinguish clearly, and practice it practically.