From: Nine Songs-Shan Gui
Author: Qu Yuan (about 340- 278 BC), a great patriotic poet in ancient China. Han nationality, a native of Danyang, Chu, has a flat name and an original word. During the Warring States Period, Chu was born into a noble family, worked as a doctor and was a disciple in charge of internal affairs and foreign affairs. In 278 BC, General Bai Qi of the State of Qin attacked the capital of Chu in one fell swoop. Qu Yuan, who was concerned about his country and people, committed suicide in Shi Huai, Miluo River near Changsha. His style of "Songs of the South" is unique in the history of China literature, and it is also called "Sao" with the Book of Songs, which has had a positive impact on later poetry creation.
Original: Shan Gui
If someone is a mountain, he will be taken away by Li Xi with a female radish; Laughing is awkward and decent, and children are eager to be kind and gentle;
Take the red leopard from the text, and the Xinyi car will be noble; Being brought to Du Heng by Shi Lan Xi, I lost my mind;
The rest of the place can't see the sky, and the road can't be immune; Table independence and Yamanoe, cloud full capacity;
It's dark, foggy, the east wind is falling, and the gods are raining; Stay in practice and forget to return, and give it to me when you are old;
Take "Three Shows in the Mountain" as an example, Shi Lei Schiller Gorman; Complaining that my son forgot to return it, you think I can't be idle;
People in the mountains are fragrant with Du Ruoxiang and drink pine and cypress in Yanquan; You think I am suspicious;
Thunder fills the rain, apes sing at night; The wind is rustling and the wood is rustling. I miss my son and I am worried.
Translation:
Affectionate smile, you love me, beautiful and gentle.
The red leopard pulls the cart in front, the big flower raccoon is behind, and the magnolia tree makes cassia twigs and flags.
Shi Lan made a car cover, Du Heng made a ribbon and folded fragrant flowers for you.
I live deep in the bamboo forest and can't see the sun. Difficulties and obstacles in the passage made me late.
I stood alone at the top of the mountain, and the vast sea of clouds rolled under my feet.
It's dark as night, and the east wind is raining.
I'm spoony waiting for you and don't want to go back. When beauty has faded, who will expect it?
Collect ganoderma lucidum and fairy grass in that Wushan room, where rocks are rugged and vines are creeping.
I hate that you stood me up. I forgot to come back. You miss me, but I just can't be idle.
People in the mountains are as innocent as Du Ruo, sipping stone springs and standing under the pines and cypresses.
Who do you want me to tell is true or false?
Thunder rumbled and drizzled, and the night cries of long apes broke people's intestines.
The autumn wind rustles and the yellow leaves fall, and the infatuation with my son is heartbreaking.
Extended data value-added:
Nine Songs is the most refined, beautiful and charming poem in Qu Fu. It represents the highest achievement of Qu Yuan's artistic creation. Nine Songs is based on the merits and heroic achievements of Chu ancestors. Poetry takes mountains and rivers, gods and natural scenery as its theme; Taking fairy tales and historical legends as poems, it vividly expresses the poet's sad feelings of loyalty to the monarch, patriotism and concern for the country and the people during his exile in Southern Chu, Yuan and Xiang in his later years, as well as his inner purposes of "taking pleasure in ambition", "talking about comfort with me, caring for men and women with affection" and "chanting family ties and taking the weather vane".
Nine Songs is a sacrificial song for the purpose of entertaining the gods. On the surface, its artistic image is a supernatural god, but in essence it deifies people in reality. In the description of characters' feelings and environmental atmosphere, it is vivid and beautiful, solemn and elegant, and full of strong life breath.