Dai Kui, whose real name is Daoan, is from Luoxian County, Qiaoxian County. When he was a child, he was clever and good at playing the piano, calligraphy and painting. When he was a child, he soaked in white tiles and egg juice, and finally made a monument, named "Zheng Xuan Monument". People who see this monument are amazed and think that this monument is "beautifully written and exquisitely crafted". He is very good at painting ancient landscape paintings. When I was a teenager, I painted in the crock temple. After reading it, Wang Changshi said, "Dai Kui is not only a painter, but he will definitely be famous in the future. I just regret not seeing his glory. "
Dai Kui used to learn from Fan Xuan. When Fan Xuan saw Dai Kui's paintings, he didn't have to pay attention to them in vain. So Dai Kui painted Dunan Fu for Fan Xuan. Fan Xuan sighed after reading it and thought it was very beneficial, so he began to learn painting.
Because Dai Kui has a clever mind, he is also good at casting Buddha statues and carving. He once built wooden statues of Buddha and Bodhisattva, which were as high as 16 feet. He believes that the ancient production is rough and simple, and public worship of the gods is not enough to make people tempted. So I hid in the curtains and listened to people's comments secretly, and all the comments I heard were carefully studied. After three years of accumulated thinking, the sculpture was finally completed.
2. Translation of Classical Chinese Dai Kui Wang Ziyou lives in Yin Shan.
It snowed heavily all night, so I couldn't sleep, and I couldn't open a room. I ordered people to drink and look around Jiao Ran. Because of hesitation, I chanted Zuo Si's Poem of Darkness, and suddenly thought of Canon.
Put it on, even if you take a boat at night, you have to go through the host country and build a door not to go back. When people asked him why, Wang said, "I was impulsive."
Why do you have to wear it when you are happy? "Wang Ziyou (the fifth son of the great calligrapher Wang Xizhi) lives in Yin Shan. It snowed heavily at night. He woke up from his sleep, opened the window, ordered the servant to serve wine, and then looked around. All white and silver. So I got up and walked slowly, reciting Zuo Si's Hermit Poetry.
Suddenly, I thought of Dai Kui, a single county in the upper reaches of Cao 'e River, and immediately went by boat overnight. After a night, I arrived at Dai Kui's door and turned back.
When someone asked him why he did this, Wang Zi said, "I was in a good mood when I went, but my interest ran out and I naturally came back. Why do I have to see Dai Kui? " .
3. Dai Kui full-text translation Dai Kui, whose real name is Dao An, is from Qiao County, Luo County.
When he was a child, he was clever and good at playing the piano, calligraphy and painting. When he was a child, he soaked in white tiles and egg juice, and finally made a monument, named "Zheng Xuan Monument". People who see this monument are amazed and think that this monument is "beautifully written and exquisitely crafted".
He is very good at painting ancient landscape paintings. When I was a teenager, I painted in the crock temple.
After reading it, Wang Changshi said, "Dai Kui is not only a painter, but he will definitely be famous in the future. I just regret not seeing his glory. " Dai Kui used to learn from Fan Xuan. When Fan Xuan saw Dai Kui's paintings, he didn't have to pay attention to them in vain. So Dai Kui painted Dunan Fu for Fan Xuan. Fan Xuan sighed after reading it and thought it was very beneficial, so he began to learn painting.
Because Dai Kui has a clever mind, he is also good at casting Buddha statues and carving. He once built wooden statues of Buddha and Bodhisattva, which were as high as 16 feet.
He believes that the ancient production is rough and simple, and public worship of the gods is not enough to make people tempted. So I hid in the curtains and listened to people's comments secretly, and all the comments I heard were carefully studied. After three years of accumulated thinking, the sculpture was finally completed.
An anecdote Dai Kui (340 -396), whose real name is Dao An, was born in Luo County, Qiaoxian County, Eastern Jin Dynasty (now Linhuan Town, Suixi County, Anhui Province) to a noble bureaucratic family. His grandfather and father were both great officials in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and they had a certain reputation. Dai Yun, his elder brother, was awarded the honorary title of Guangxinhou by the imperial court for his repeated meritorious military service, and was later promoted to senior sinong.
Fan Xuan, a famous scholar at that time, was his teacher and had a great influence on him. History calls him "a young man with clever thinking, wisdom and erudition", saying that he is "less knowledgeable, easy to talk, good at writing, able to play the harp, painting and calligraphy, and the rest are skillful."
Zheng Xuan tablet is smart, well-read and loves six arts, which not only lays a solid foundation for Dai Kui's future fame, but also greatly mobilizes his creative enthusiasm, so that his various artistic talents can be brought into play and sublimated. When Dai Kui was a teenager, one day he accidentally broke an egg. He cleaned it with silk.
By the next day, he found that the silk cloth had hardened into a ball. Greatly encouraged, he immediately found the broken white tile, ground it into pieces, beat a lot of eggs, filtered off the yolk, then mixed the white tile ash into the egg white, rubbed it repeatedly, and finally made a monument, named "Zheng Xuan Monument". He also wrote the inscription himself and carved it on the monument with a knife.
People who saw this monument were amazed, thinking that this little thing was once circulated among the people as a beautiful talk. As a fisherman, Dai Kui and his father went to Jiankang (now Nanjing County, Jiangsu Province), and there were only beautiful scenery and bright flowers along the way. He was so excited that he always stood at the bow and never returned to the cabin for hours at a time.
Fishermen, in particular, dressed in hemp fiber and hats, drove in and out of the misty water waves, carefree. How enviable! After arriving in Jiankang, his father took him to the famous crock temple. The abbot of this crock temple was originally a romantic and elegant man, but later he became a monk because of crime, but the custom did not end, so the crock temple became the place where literati and scholars lived in Jiankang city at that time.
When Dai Kui came to the crock temple with his father, it happened that the famous painter Wang Meng was painting here. Dai Kui felt an eye-opener when he saw it.
The Wang and Dai families have a long history. Seeing the arrival of Dai and his son today, I vaguely heard that he used to be a child prodigy, so I asked him to draw a picture on the spot. Dai Kui refused, but immediately dipped in thick ink and drew a portrait of a fisherman in one go.
It turned out that when Dai Kui went down the river by boat, he could not forget the fishermen on the river for a long time. As early as in his mind, he outlined the picture, and at this time he just copied it. Wang Meng was originally the standard-bearer of the Jin Dynasty painting circle. He was very happy to see Dai Kui give three strokes and two paintings.
If you look at the style of painting, you will feel more graceful and elegant, which is a great sigh. With his unique insight, he predicted that Dai Kui would not be a mediocre man in his official career, but a scholar of mountains and rivers.
So, he sighed: "This boy can draw, but he will eventually become famous. I hate my old age, but I don't see its heyday. "
Although Wang Meng is not a prince, he is admired by the world because of his outstanding painting name. He never praises others easily. Now that Dai Kui has received so much praise, people around him will know that Dai Kui is really different and they respect him all the more.
4. Dai Kui is from Qiao County.
When I was young, I was smart, savvy and knowledgeable. Good at playing drums and piano, good at painting and calligraphy.
When he was a child, he ground the broken white tile into pieces, beat a lot of eggs, filtered off the yolk, and then mixed the white tile ash into the egg white and rubbed it repeatedly. Finally, he made a monument and named it "Zheng Xuan Monument". He also wrote the inscription himself and carved it on the monument with a knife. People who saw this monument were amazed, thinking that this little thing was once circulated among the people as a beautiful talk.
He is very good at painting ancient landscape paintings. When I was a teenager, I painted in the crock temple.
When Wang Meng saw this, he said, "Dai Kui can not only draw pictures, but also be famous in the future. He is also a scholar of mountains and rivers. I hate that I will not see his glory. " .
5. Short translation of ancient Chinese 1. Yu Zhong and Zhong Hui are not famous. 1998 13, when Wei Wendi heard about it, he said to his father Zhong You, "You can let your second son come." So he saw Yu sweating, and the emperor said, "Why is your face sweating?" Yu said to him, "During the war, I sweated like a pulp." After the question meeting, "Why don't you sweat?" On the contrary, Yu Zhong and Zhong Hui had a good reputation when they were very young. At the age of thirteen, Wei Wendi heard about their fame and said to their father, Zhong You, "You can let your two sons come to see me." So (Zhong You took his two sons to the palace to meet Wei Wendi). Yu Zhong replied: "I am in awe and fear, and sweat pours out like wine." Wei Wendi asked Zhong Hui again. "Why don't you sweat?" Zhong Hui replied, "I'm too scared to sweat." 2. Wang Ziyou lives in the shade, and it snows heavily at night. He went to sleep, opened a room and ordered wine. He looked around him anxiously, and because of hesitation, he recited a poem called "Zhao Yin". Suddenly, he remembered Diane Road and put it on, even by boat at night. After arriving at Sufang, he succeeded. Wang Ziyou lived in Yin Shan, and it snowed heavily one night. He woke up from his sleep, opened the window and ordered the servant to pour the wine. Looking around, it was all white, so I got up and wandered slowly, reciting the poems of Zuo Si. Suddenly, he thought of Dai Kui, a county far away in the upper reaches of Cao 'e River, and immediately went by boat overnight. It took him one night to arrive. 3. Original: Hua Xin and Wang Lang both took refuge by boat, and it was difficult for one of them to take refuge. Lang said, "Fortunately, it is still wide. Why not?" After the thief chased him, the king wanted to give up the people he carried. Xin said, "That's why I became suspicious. Now that I have accepted it, I would rather abandon evil. " Therefore, he saved his life as before. The world will determine the merits of China and the king. Hua Xin and Wang Lang escaped the disaster together. There was a man who wanted to go aboard with them, but Huaxin gave him a hard time. Wang Lang (to Hua Xin) said, "There is still room for the boat. Why not give it to him?" The enemy behind caught up with him. Wang Lang wanted to keep the man with him. Hua Xin said, "That's why I doubt it. Now that I have promised him to board the boat, how can I leave him now? " Therefore, as if nothing had happened, the world should use this incident to appease the (quality) of Hua Xin and Wang Lang. 4. When I saw the Xiongnu envoy, I ordered Cui to take his place, and the emperor took the knife and stood on the bed. Then the spy will ask, "What about Wang Wei?" The Xiongnu messenger replied: "Wang Wei is very elegant; However, it is the hero who grabs the knife at the bedside. " Wei Wu heard about it and ran after the messenger. Cao Cao, Emperor Wu of Wei, wanted to meet the Xiongnu emissary. He thought that his appearance was not good enough to frighten the Huns, so he asked Cui to see him. He stood beside the couch with a knife in his hand and served as a waiter. After the interview, he sent a spy to ask the Xiongnu messenger, "Where is Wang Wei?" The Xiongnu messenger commented: "Wang Wei's refined temperament is extraordinary; But the man sitting on the sofa with a knife is the real hero. " After hearing this, Cao Cao sent someone to chase him and killed the messenger. Fan's death also means that the people have a clock. If they want to leave, the clock is too big to be negative; If the spine is damaged, the bell will ring. If you are afraid that people will smell it and catch you, cover their ears. The wicked can smell it; Fan, a doctor in the state of Jin, died, and the people got a bell and wanted to take it away. It was just that the clock was too big to move, so they smashed it with a hammer, and the clock rang again. People are afraid that others will hear the noise and grab the clock, so they quickly block their ears, thinking that they can't hear it and others can't hear it.
6. How to translate the classical Chinese "Dai Kui" into Dai Kui, a native of Luoxian, Qiaoxian County. When he was a child, he was clever and good at playing the piano, calligraphy and painting. When he was a child, he soaked in white tiles and egg juice, and finally made a monument, named "Zheng Xuan Monument". People who see this monument are amazed and think that this monument is "beautifully written and exquisitely crafted". He is very good at painting ancient landscape paintings. When I was a teenager, I painted in the crock temple. After reading it, Wang Changshi said, "Dai Kui is not only a painter, but he will definitely be famous in the future. I just regret not seeing his glory. " Dai Kui used to learn from Fan Xuan. When Fan Xuan saw Dai Kui's paintings, he didn't have to pay attention to them in vain. So Dai Kui painted Dunan Fu for Fan Xuan. Fan Xuan sighed after reading it and thought it was very beneficial, so he began to learn painting. Because Dai Kui has a clever mind, he is also good at casting Buddha statues and carving. He once built wooden statues of Buddha and Bodhisattva, which were as high as 16 feet. He believes that the ancient production is rough and simple, and public worship of the gods is not enough to make people tempted. So I hid in the curtains and listened to people's comments secretly, and all the comments I heard were carefully studied. After three years of accumulated thinking, the sculpture was finally completed.
1. The original text is as follows:, son,,. Young people are smart, intelligent and knowledgeable. Good at drum set, calligraphy and painting. When I was a child, I made small tablets with white tiles, egg juice and arrows, which were called Zhengxuan tablets. It is said that the writing is beautiful, the books are exquisite and the musical instruments are exquisite. His ancient landscape paintings are very wonderful. As a teenager, he painted in the crock temple. Wang Changshi said, "This son can't paint alone. He will eventually enjoy great fame. I can't wait to see it in its heyday. " Wei Xiao once publicized Fan Xuanxue, saw Wei Xiao's paintings, and thought it inappropriate to waste his mind on useless things. Quesnay and xuanhua dunan fu. After watching the exhibition, I lamented that it was very beneficial, but I also learned to draw. Wei Xiao is good at thinking, casting Buddha statues and carving. He once made a wooden statue of the infinite longevity, which was six feet high and was a bodhisattva. Wei Xiao used the ancient system to be simple and clumsy, but as for the statue, he was not tempted. He sat in the curtain and talked to the audience. After listening to praise and criticism, I need to study and think in detail for three years.
2. Dai Kui (326-396) was a famous artist and sculptor in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The word "Daoan" was born in Qiao County (now Suixi, Anhui Province) and lived in Huiji County (now Shengzhou, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province). He was another famous painter in Gu Kaizhi's time, a gentry in northern Du Nan. He lived in Huiji District for a long time in his later years. Dai Kui refused to be an official all his life. He studied under the famous Confucian scholar Fan Xuan. He is knowledgeable, good at drumming, good at figures and landscapes, and refuses to play drums at the command of King Wuling of Taizai. Wang Huizhi visited him in Hakodate, but he didn't come in. When I was filial to Emperor Wu, I was tired. He wrote nine volumes of Dai Kui Ji, which is now lost. When he was a teenager, he painted Du Nan Fu, which made his husband Fan Xuan (a famous scholar at that time) change his view that painting was useless. He is good at painting and playing the piano, and is famous for carving and casting Buddha statues. He once made a Buddha-Bodhisattva statue, which was 10 feet high and 6 feet high. In order to create a new style, he secretly sat in the curtain and listened to the crowd. According to everyone's comments and criticisms, it took three years to complete this research. This shows that Dai Kui was the first artist to create the Buddha statue in China. Dai Kui also created the practice of inlaying lacquer images, and applied lacquer technology to sculpture. He is the founder of bodiless lacquerware that is still popular today. The five-body Buddha statue made by Dai Kui in the Nanjing Crock Temple, the Vimalakirti Statue by Gu Kaizhi and the jade statue of the Lion State (Ceylon Island) are also called the "Three Wonders of Crock Temple".
3. Classical Chinese is a written language based on ancient Chinese. The earliest written language based on spoken language may have been processed. Classical Chinese is an article composed of written language in ancient China, mainly including written language based on spoken language in pre-Qin period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, no articles were invented to record characters, but bamboo slips, silks and other things were used to record characters, and silks were expensive, bamboo slips were huge and the number of words recorded was limited. In order to record more things on a roll of bamboo slips, unimportant words were deleted. Later, when "paper" was used on a large scale, the habit of using "official documents" among the ruling classes had been finalized, and the ability to use "classical Chinese" had evolved into a symbol of reading and literacy. Classical Chinese comes from vernacular Chinese, characterized by writing based on words, paying attention to the use of allusions, parallel prose, neat rhythm and no punctuation, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing, parallel prose and ancient prose. The classical Chinese in modern books are generally marked with punctuation marks in order to facilitate reading and understanding.
7. Dai Kui translated the whole text.
Dai Kui, whose real name is Daoan, is from Luoxian County, Qiaoxian County. When he was a child, he was clever and good at playing the piano, calligraphy and painting. When he was a child, he soaked in white tiles and egg juice, and finally made a monument, named "Zheng Xuan Monument". People who see this monument are amazed and think that this monument is "beautifully written and exquisitely crafted".
He is very good at painting ancient landscape paintings. When I was a teenager, I painted in the crock temple. After reading it, Wang Changshi said, "Dai Kui is not only a painter, but he will definitely be famous in the future. I just regret not seeing his glory. "
Dai Kui used to learn from Fan Xuan. When Fan Xuan saw Dai Kui's paintings, he didn't have to pay attention to them in vain. So Dai Kui painted Dunan Fu for Fan Xuan. Fan Xuan sighed after reading it and thought it was very beneficial, so he began to learn painting.
Because Dai Kui has a clever mind, he is also good at casting Buddha statues and carving. He once built wooden statues of Buddha and Bodhisattva, which were as high as 16 feet. He believes that the ancient production is rough and simple, and public worship of the gods is not enough to make people tempted. So I hid in the curtains and listened to people's comments secretly, and all the comments I heard were carefully studied. After three years of accumulated thinking, the sculpture was finally completed.
Extended data
Anecdotes of characters
Dai Kui (340 -396) was born in Qiaoxian County (now Linhuan Town, Suixi County, Anhui Province). His grandfather and father were both great officials in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and they had a certain reputation. Dai Yun, his elder brother, was awarded the honorary title of Guangxinhou by the imperial court for his repeated meritorious military service, and was later promoted to senior sinong.
Fan Xuan, a famous scholar at that time, was his teacher and had a great influence on him. History calls him "a young man with clever thinking, wisdom and erudition", saying that he is "less knowledgeable, easy to talk, good at writing, able to play the harp, painting and calligraphy, and the rest are skillful."
Qiaocheng Zheng Xuan Monument
Being smart, well-read and fond of six arts not only laid a solid foundation for Dai Kui to become famous in the future, but also greatly mobilized his creative enthusiasm, so that his various artistic talents can be brought into play and sublimated. When Dai Kui was a teenager, one day he accidentally broke an egg. He cleaned it with silk. By the next day, he found that the silk cloth had hardened into a ball.
Greatly encouraged, he immediately found the broken white tile, ground it into pieces, beat a lot of eggs, filtered off the yolk, then mixed the white tile ash into the egg white, rubbed it repeatedly, and finally made a monument, named "Zheng Xuan Monument". He also wrote the inscription himself and carved it on the monument with a knife. People who saw this monument were amazed and thought that this little thing "the beauty of words and the essence of musical instruments" was once circulated among the people as a beautiful talk.
Follow the fisherman's map
Dai Kui and his father traveled to Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) and saw beautiful scenery and brilliant flowers along the way. He was so excited that he always stood at the bow and stayed in the cabin for hours. Fishermen, in particular, dressed in hemp fiber and hats, drove in and out of the misty water waves, carefree. How enviable!
After arriving in Jiankang, his father took him to the famous crock temple. The abbot of this crock temple was originally a romantic and elegant man, but later he became a monk because of crime, but the custom did not end, so the crock temple became the place where literati and scholars lived in Jiankang city at that time. When Dai Kui came to the crock temple with his father, it happened that the famous painter Wang Meng was painting here. Dai Kui felt an eye-opener when he saw it.
The Wang and Dai families have a long history. Seeing the arrival of Dai and his son today, I vaguely heard that he used to be a child prodigy, so I asked him to draw a picture on the spot. Dai Kui refused, but immediately dipped in thick ink and drew a portrait of a fisherman in one go. It turned out that when Dai Kui went down the river by boat, he could not forget the fishermen on the river for a long time. As early as in his mind, he outlined the picture, and at this time he just copied it.
Wang Meng was originally the standard-bearer of the Jin Dynasty painting circle. He was very happy to see Dai Kui give three strokes and two paintings. If you look at the style of painting, you will feel more graceful and elegant, which is a great sigh. With his unique insight, he predicted that Dai Kui would not be a mediocre man in his official career, but a scholar of mountains and rivers. So, he sighed: "This boy can draw, but he will eventually become famous. I hate my old age, but I don't see its heyday. "
Although Wang Meng is not a prince, he is admired by the world because of his outstanding painting name. He never praises others easily. Now that Dai Kui has received so much praise, people around him will know that Dai Kui is really different and they respect him all the more.