Read the Zhongxing Monument/Read the original text of the Zhongxing Ode Monument:
There is no one to sweep away the blood of the Yuhuan demon, and the Yuyang horse hates the Chang'an grass. The bones of the Tongguan battle are higher than the mountains, and the king of thousands of miles is old in Shu. The warriors came from the west, and the Duke of Guo was a hero. Raise the flag for the wind and rain, and sweep the nine temples free of dust. Who is the master of Yuan Dynasty? If he is elegant and elegant, he will die. The water department has stars in its chest, and the Taishi's pen has dragon and snake characters. God sent his two sons to say that in the future, there will be mountains ten feet high and blue cliffs. Who brings this tablet into my room? It makes me dizzy and open my eyes at the first sight. After a hundred years of ups and downs, I am filled with emotion. Where are my children now? Don't you see, the desolate water is not collected, and tourists often make monuments and sell them. Reading the Zhongxing Stele/Reading the Commentary on the Zhongxing Ode Stele
[1] Yuhuan: Yang Yuhuan, a native of Yongle, Puzhou (now Ruicheng County, Shanxi Province), was raised in the home of his uncle Yang Xuangui when he was a child. In 735 (the 20th year of Kaiyuan) Three years later), she was canonized as the son of Li Longji and the concubine of the longevity king Li Hao. In 740 (the 28th year of Kaiyuan), in order to seize her, Li Longji first converted her into a female Taoist priest, lived in Taizhen Palace, and changed her name to Taizhen. In 745 (the fourth year of Tianbao), Li Longji officially named her a noble concubine. Demon blood: the blood of the banshee Yang Yuhuan. When Anlu Mountain rebelled, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was lucky to be in Shu. When he arrived at Maweiyi, the soldiers of the Sixth Army believed that Yang Yuhuan and his brother Yang Guozhong were disturbing the rules and regulations, so they stopped and killed Yang Guozhong. Xuanzong had no choice but to kill Yang Yuhuan. [2] Yuyang horse: refers to the war horse of the Anlushan rebels who rebelled from Yuyang (today's Jixian County, Hebei Province). [3] King: refers to Li Longji, Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. This sentence means that the king who has rushed thousands of miles is sad and old in Shu. [4] Guo Gong: Guo Ziyi was born in Zheng, Huazhou in the Tang Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong, he took part in the martial arts examination and got a good grade, so he was moved to Shuofang as Jiedu envoy. During Suzong's reign, he worked hard to quell the Anshi Rebellion, and his achievements were the highest among Zhongxing generals. Awe-inspiring: awe-inspiring. [5] Yan (yǎn): lying on your back, which is extended to fall down. This refers to Yanqi, which means lowering the military flag. [6]Nine Temples: Ancient emperors worshiped their ancestors and initially established seven temples. In 20 AD (the first year of Emperor Wang Mang's reign), it was added to the Nine Temples. Since then, emperors of all dynasties have built nine temples to worship their ancestors. [7] Yuan Gong’s high reputation: Yuan, Da. Yuan Gong has a high reputation, that is, the merit is great and the reputation is high. [8] Ministry of Water: Refers to Yuan Jie. In the late Anshi Rebellion, he served as the governor of Shannan East Road and joined the army. He participated in the fight against Shi Siming's southern invasion and had military exploits. He was promoted to Yuanwailang of the Ministry of Water. Xingdou Wen: The article about Yuan Jie is as bright as the stars. [9] Taishi: Refers to Yan Zhenqing, an outstanding calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. He was good at cursive writing and had graceful writing skills. He once served as the prince's master. An Lushan rebelled, Yan Zhenqing tried his best to fight against the thieves, and the governors of Heshuo counties elected him as the leader of the alliance. Dragon and snake characters: Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy is vigorous and dynamic. [10] Abandon or not accept: Abandon, give up, throw away, here refers to the flow of water. Receive, collect, take back. If you don't accept it, it means the water will never turn back. [11] Stele rubbing: refers to rubbing the inscriptions on a stele. Reading the Zhongxing Monument/Reading the Zhongxing Ode Monument Appreciation
This poem briefly describes the historical facts of pacifying the Anshi Rebellion, demonstrates the majestic characteristics of the Zhongxing Monument, and praises the Zhongxing heroes who fought fiercely on the battlefield to protect the country and the people. lofty spirit. This is a poem that eulogizes historical sites. It not only pays homage to the ancients and expresses emotions about the rise and fall of a century, but also expresses its own thoughts and expresses its infinite admiration for Yuan Jie and Yan Zhenqing.
This poem stele is located in the east cliff area of ??Wuxi River. It is 110 centimeters high and 110 centimeters wide, with characters ranging from 6 to 8 centimeters in size. The title, name, author and date of the poem have all become blurred and difficult to identify. Han Zicang suspected that this poem was written by Qin Guan (see "Fu Zhai Man Lu"), but according to the "Tiaoxi Yuyincong Hua": "When I was traveling in Wuxi, I saw this poem carved on a stone on the side of a cliff. It was said before: "Read "Zhongxing Ode, Zhang Lei Wenqian"; later it was said: "Qin Shaoyou Shu" "It is still vaguely visible on the stone.
Poetry works: Reading the Zhongxing Monument/Reading the Zhongxing Ode Monument Poetry author: Zhang Lei, Song Dynasty Poetry classification: chanting history, remembering the past, paying tribute, and praising