First, the names of calligraphy celebrities in past dynasties
Famous calligraphers of past dynasties have achieved certain accomplishments in calligraphy art, and the classic quotations they provide provide beginners with a shortcut to get started and are more authoritative. These famous sentences are concise and worth savoring.
1: Sun:
Beginners learn distribution and seek fairness.
2. Xiang Mu:
Books have three precepts; The distribution of novices, uneven knowledge of rules, inactivity and stagnation; Finally, you can master, abstain from madness and customs.
3. Wang Xizhi:
The word (1) should not be wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so it is disproportionate to emphasize light. Divide the room into white cloth, the distance should be even, the upper and lower positions should be appropriate, natural and steady.
(2) stippling is even, far and near are matched, cloth is refined, and pen and ink are harmonized; Fronts and fibers come and go, and density is attached.
(3) the two words are integrated, and the weight should not be long, the single should not be small, the complexity should not be large, the density is better than the sparse, and the short is better than the long.
4. Yan Zhenqing:
If you want to write a book, you should anticipate the font and arrange it smoothly, or you will accidentally give birth to a strange body. This is called coincidence.
5. Ou Yangxun:
Beginners, first set up a general, horizontal and vertical placement, treat the cloth and white, so as to make it uniform.
6. He Jiang:
Cloth and white three things; The words are white, the words are white and the lines are white. The distribution of novices must be evenly stopped; Knowing that it stops is even, and seeking for its change is oblique and scattered.
7. Chen Yi:
The sparse place is full, and the dense place is lifted; The flat is full, and the dangerous place flies; You will be fat when you are full, and you will be thin when you fly.
8: Xiangmu:
People are handy with books, which is nothing more than neutralization. Yue Fei. Just thin. If the book is balanced in length, weight, yin and yang, hardness and softness, the living person is neither fat nor thin. Not too long, not too short, not beautiful.
9. Zhang:
Lean back; It is said that two words are combined into one word, and it is necessary to draw up and down.
10: Mrs Wei:
Pointing is like falling rocks, but it is as real as collapse; Horizontal painting is like a thousand miles of clouds, but it is tangible; Vertical paintings are like long live withered vines; Draw a picture like a rhinoceros; Painting is like breaking waves, and the sound is like thunder; Inclined hook is like a hundred bows; Crossfolded crossbow tendons; Every word is as wonderful as its shape, and the book is finished.
Two: How to practice calligraphy
Calligraphy is an art. To practice calligraphy well, we should pay attention to the following points:
(A) establish a correct concept of book learning:
Words can't be built in a day. Practicing words requires hard work, so be prepared and persevere. Don't give up halfway
(2) Choose a suitable writing instrument:
Four Treasures of the Study is a good tool for practicing calligraphy. As the saying goes, if a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first. If you choose it improperly, it will affect the efficiency and progress of the exercise.
(3) Start with block letters and gradually write:
To practice calligraphy, we should choose an appropriate method, starting with simple block letters and gradually entering the pen. We shouldn't be ambitious, but haste makes waste. Have a good foundation of calligraphy practice.
(D) the choice of stone tablets
The choice of inscriptions is the key to practicing calligraphy well. Only when the master leads the door, and the individual has a good master, can he gradually practice calligraphy and become a master of calligraphy.
Three: Copying copybook method
1: Choose the right copybook.
Copying copybooks is the only way to learn calligraphy, and it is also an effective and good method. There are two kinds of copybooks copied, one is a brush copybook and the other is a pen copybook. When learning pen calligraphy, you should copy the pen copybook, and the effect of copying the brush copybook is also very good. Because most brush copybooks have high artistry, in addition to accurate stippling, clear thickness and clear vein, they also have the advantages of beautiful structure and perfect composition, which is beneficial to beginners' learning. In addition, the brush copybook is rich in varieties and styles, and it is also convenient to choose and use. It's just that the lines of the brush copybook are thicker, but the handwriting of the pen is sharper, so when copying, you should remove its flesh and blood and take its bones and muscles.
2. Copying copybook method
(1) Select a copybook. Choose a copybook with neat stippling and symmetrical structure that you like to copy. If it is a brush copybook, you should choose a copybook with a smaller font, which can save the shrinking time.
(2) Copy first, then copy the combination. When learning Chinese characters, copy first, and then copy the combination. The so-called copying is to put the copybook under a relatively transparent calligraphy paper and use pen-and-ink red according to the words on the copybook. It is required that the handwriting of the pen should not exceed the strokes of the brush, but should be written in the middle of the stippling on the copybook. In this way, over time, it is easy to learn the structure of words in copybooks. The so-called pro is to put the copybook next to the calligraphy paper; Draw a gourd according to the words on the post. It is required that stippling should be written vividly, with light and heavy rhythm and varying thickness. In this way, over time, it is easy to learn the meaning of the words on the copybook. Because copying is more difficult than copying, you must copy before copying. Because copying and copying are two complementary means of learning Chinese characters, it is necessary to combine copying and copying step by step.
(3) Read and paste carefully. Furthermore, read the post carefully before copying. How to stipple the words on the post, how to arrange the structure and how to arrange the rules, we should carefully ponder and find out the rules, so that it is easy to write with interest and well. Don't be greedy when copying, but be quick. Stick to it for an hour or two every day and copy a few words repeatedly, and there will be tangible gains. For words that are difficult to write, we should learn from the difficulties, copy more and compare more.
(4) Besides copying, memorizing, memorizing and using, you should also know how to memorize, memorize and use. Reciting is to write without reading the post, so that you can write the words on the post without reading the post and strive to be beautiful; The core is to check the words written on the back with the words posted. See if there are any mistakes, and be good at finding your own shortcomings and correcting them; Use is practice, applying what you have learned to real life, and consolidating and improving what you have learned in practice.
(5) learn from others. After copying a copybook, you should learn from others and present some other copybooks.