First, politicians must first establish a correct view of reform.
Second, politicians should be good at grasping, creating and using various environments for reform.
Third, politicians should accurately identify and employ people to ensure that the reform is carried out in an orderly manner.
Fourth, politicians should earnestly grasp the key to reform and implementation.
Wang Anshi's political reform aimed at developing production, enriching Qiang Bing and saving the political crisis in the Song Dynasty, with "financial management" and "army consolidation" as the core, involving political, economic, military, social and cultural aspects. It is another massive social reform movement in the ancient history of China after Shang Yang's political reform.
To a certain extent, the political reform changed the situation of poverty and weakness in the Northern Song Dynasty, enriched the government's finances, improved the national defense strength, and also cracked down and restricted the illegal profits of the feudal landlord class and big businessmen.
Extended data
Wang Anshi's reform aimed at "enriching Qiang Bing", and it took nearly 15 years from the implementation of the new law to its abolition by the old school. During this period, after the implementation of each new law, it basically achieved the expected effect, limiting the powerful merger and usury activities, while rural landlords and farmers reduced some tariffs and tax burdens, and the state also strengthened the rule over direct producers and increased fiscal revenue.
The new law has more or less infringed on the interests of middle and senior officials, royalty, tycoons and usurers. When Sima Guang was in power, the new law was finally abolished. Soon, due to the lack of central financial allocation, at the suggestion of Sima Guang, Gong Jing's political reform project was partially resumed.
Wang Anshi's political reform and the New Deal of the United States in the 1930s are both events with great influence in the world economic history. /kloc-since 0/000, the great historical significance of Wang Anshi's political reform has been deeply understood by later generations, and more and more people in the world have made positive comments on Wang Anshi. Many people gave a comprehensive evaluation of the contemporary enlightenment of Wang Anshi's political reform.
Few people are as concerned about the connection between Wang Anshi's political reform and the New Deal agricultural policy as Wallace, the American New Deal agriculture minister. In Wallace's view, the problems that Wang Anshi's political reform had to solve were the same as those faced by the United States in the 1930s. Wang Anshi's reform measures and the New Deal agricultural policy can also be used for reference.