In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which was established with the support of aristocratic families, Wang Langya became the first aristocratic family, which was unparalleled. ...
The rise of Wang Langya
The Langya Wang family refers to the Wang Xing aristocratic family who lived in Langya County for a long time, and its ancestors can be traced back to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
It is reported that Wang Langya, a descendant of Ji Jin, Prince of East Zhou Lingwang, was abolished as Shu Ren for daring to speak.
Wang Jian, a general in the Warring States period, helped Qin Shihuang to attack and destroy Handan, Wei Han, Zhao and Chu, and made great contributions to the unification of Qin State. Three generations of descendants of Wang Jian, all warriors of Qin State, inherited the Wang Jianyi family and belonged to Wang Langya. Later, Wang Jian was the ancestor of Wang Langya and Wang Taiyuan.
Wang Langya really rose in the Han Dynasty.
During the reign of Emperor Xuandi in the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Ji, a physician, moved his family from Langya Gao Yu to Nanrenli Township, Linyi County, the same county. Later generations lived here for more than 400 years, so he was named "Wang Langya" after the county name.
Wang Ji is a doctor, and his son ieee fellow is an ancient scholar. His grandson, Chong Wang, is a high official. He was named Pinghou, and three generations have good names.
Wang Langya gradually developed and celebrities came forth in large numbers. The story of Wang Xiang, the eldest son, lying on the ice begging for carp is known to later generations.
With the assistance of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he enjoyed a high reputation.
During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Wang Langya got further development, but reached its peak in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Wang Dao of the Langya Wangs met Si Marui, the Emperor of Jin and Yuan Dynasties, in his early years. With the turmoil in the Central Plains, Wang Dao was far-sighted and suggested that Si Marui move to Zhenjiang East.
During Yongjia period, Si Marui and the northern gentry "crossed the south" and their families moved south to take refuge, of which Wang Langya was the most important one.
Si Marui moved south, but it was not recognized by the local gentry in Jiangdong. With the support of Wang Dao and Wang Dun, the Eastern Jin court was finally established.
In its heyday, Wang Group occupied more than half of the court officials. At that time, people called it: "King and horse, * * * the world."
Si Marui officially ascended the throne and proclaimed himself emperor, and Wang Dao became the prime minister, in charge of internal affairs, while his cousin Wang Dun worshipped the general, led the troops in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and took charge of military equipment.
At that time, the local gentry Zhu, Zhang, Gu, Lu in Jiangdong, as well as the noble families who moved northward, were inferior to Wang Langya in power and prestige.
First aristocratic family
Thanks to the support of Wang Group, Si Marui was able to rebuild the Jin Dynasty. Si Marui compared Wang Dao to his own Xiao He, named him "Guanzhong" and called Wang Langya "the first noble family", and was willing to give up half of the country to Wang.
Since Nandu, the northern gentry have always named their residences after their original names out of longing for their hometown. In Si Marui, in order to take care of the homesickness of the northern gentry, many southern place names were changed to northern county names.
Wang Langya was near Jiankang City (now Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province), and overseas Chinese settled in Langya County for the people to live and live.
He tried to restrain Wang's influence, but Wang Dun led his troops to attack directly. But in Wang Dun, the people who used it to fight against the rebels still rely on the king in Langya. In the end, his power was put on hold and he died of depression.
The autocratic Wang Dun tried to replace Sima, but was finally killed by Si Mashao. But Wang Dun's death did not affect Wang Langya's position in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
When Wang Dun was conquered, Wang Dao was appointed as the viceroy, and he always led the army.
Wang Langya occupies an important position in the imperial court, occupying a decisive position. It was not until the Battle of Feishui that Xie Xuan, Xie 'an and Xie 'an of Xie's family in Chen County became famous in World War I, so they could be compared with Wang's family, and were collectively called "Xie Wang" by later generations, and "Xie Wang" in "Lao Wang Xie Yan flew into the homes of ordinary people", which means.
The establishment of the Eastern Jin Dynasty was based on the support of aristocratic families. During this period, Wang Langya reached its peak, and celebrities came forth in large numbers. After the Northern and Southern Dynasties, he gradually withdrew from the power center.
Although its strength has declined, its reputation as the "first family" has not diminished. Wang Langya not only relied on political and military talents, but also trained many talents in literature, calligraphy and regulations, among which the great calligraphers Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi were the representatives.
From the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Wang Langya produced 92 prime ministers and hundreds of literati. During this period, people who think that he is "not rich enough for three generations" have to think deeply. ...