In Huangzhou, on a spring night, I swam in the water, drank in a restaurant, got drunk, took the moon to a creek bridge, unloaded my saddle, and took a rest after getting drunk. It feels like it's already dawn, the mountains are crowded and the water is rushing, so I doubt it's earthly. On the bridge pillar of the book. (Composer: Yi Shoubi Qu Bi)
There are 300 poems in Song Dynasty, including prose translation and annotation translation of boldness, boldness, landscape, moonlight and joy.
The moonlight shines on the sparkling river, and there are a few faint clouds in the sky. White horse is fashionable and ambitious, but I can't drink. I got off the horse by the river and couldn't wait to take off my saddle. I just wanted to fall down in the grass and sleep.
How lovely the breeze and bright moon in this river are. Ma, don't put the moon in the water. I took off my saddle as a pillow and fell asleep on Qingyang Bridge. It was already dawn when I heard the cuckoo call.
Appreciate this is a poem that expresses the feelings of mountains and rivers. In his poems, the author depicts a state of selflessness and detachment, integrates natural scenery with his own feelings, expresses his indifference and quickness in poetry and painting, and expresses his optimism, openness and philosophical attitude.
The preface is concise and vivid, just 54 words, which is to write the place, time, scenery and the poet's feelings. Full of poetry and painting, it is a beautifully written essay, which can be compared with its night tour in Chengtian Temple.
The first two sentences of the first part are what I saw on my way home: "The light is shallow and the sky is faint." Mimi is like water; Stratocumulus, stratocumulus. On a spring night, the poet rode a horse by the water, drank in a restaurant, and then went home in the moonlight, passing a creek bridge. Because the bright moon is in the sky, you can see the clear stream flowing through the vast wilderness. "Say" according to the wild "first, highlighting the beauty of the moonlight. Use "Mimi" to describe "shallow wave", which shows the scene of spring overflowing and stream gurgling. Vast sky and faint clouds. " Across the sky ",wrote the breadth of the sky. It is said that the clouds are indistinct, setting off the bright moonlight. The fields are vast, the sky is vast and the streams are clear. In the fairyland on earth under the bright moon, the poet forgot the worldly gains and losses and disturbances, and completely integrated his body and mind into nature. These two sentences secretly write moonlight.
"Jade is arrogant and expensive" means that the white horse suddenly becomes active, reminding the owner that it is time to cross the water! Mud barrier is a horse recommendation made of brocade or cloth, which is placed under the saddle and hung on both sides of the horse's belly to cover the dust. Biography of Wang Jinshu: "Help the horse, try to ride a horse, try to dry the mud, there is water in front, but you won't cross it. Ji said, "This must be the pity of mud." Let people untie the cross. "The poet here just wrote the expression of the mountain, setting off the scene by a stream. It is a very successful example to integrate allusions into scenery description. At this point, the poet was too drunk to get off the horse and couldn't wait to unload his saddle, just to sleep on the grass. "I want to get drunk before I sleep in the grass" not only describes the wealth of drunkenness, but also describes the beauty of the grass under the moon and the joy of the poet because he loves this beautiful scenery, which can be described as killing two birds with one stone.
A few words later, I wrote the moonlight clearly, and described the stream map under the moonlight seen from nearby, further expressing my fascination and cherish for the beauty of moonlight: "It's a pity that a stream is romantic and doesn't teach me to crush Qiong Yao." As a quantifier, "Xi" skillfully integrates wind, moon and flow, and washes away the feeling of secularity. Qiong Yao is a beautiful jade, which is compared to the bright moonlight on the water. Unfortunately, it means cute. The breeze is blowing gently, the stream is sparkling, and the water meets the moon, which is really like a crystal clear pearl jade. The figure of speech used here is metonymy, and the moonlight is Qiong Yao. Because of strong feelings, the object of metaphor has risen to a prominent position, so its image is more vivid and vivid. This expression comes from life, and it does not violate reason, let alone emotion. With the bright moonlight and intoxicating words, it is no wonder that it is whimsical, which is "reason"; Cherish the beautiful moonlight very much, which is "love" and "communication between reason and reason", and subtly unveil the curtain of the spiritual world pursued by the poet. This realm is extremely beautiful, quiet and pure. If a little foreign matter enters, it will be damaged and trampled. This sentence vividly describes the clear water, bright moon, quiet night and people's joy and praise with unique feelings and incisive metaphors.
"Let go of the saddle and rest on Qingyang Bridge", the lyricist used the saddle as a pillow, leaned on it and rested on Qingyang Bridge. Of course, I slept soundly, and when I woke up, it was "Du Yu Chunxiao", and Chunxiao was another scene. This ending is like an empty valley, and the voice is endless. The beauty is that it will show a fresh and bright picture, but leave a blank, so that readers can have rich associations to feel. In his ci, the author did not write about the scenery of "the mountains are in chaos and the water is in a hurry", but described the cuckoo's crow at dawn, which made the finishing touch to the scenery in Kasugano morning. This is because he woke up from the cuckoo's cry, and only from the cuckoo's cry did he feel the beauty of this empty spring morning for the first time. For the first time, the poet truly recorded his unforgettable feelings, thus leaving a touching impression on the readers for the first time.
Creative background This word was written during Su Shi's relegation to Huangzhou. In A.D. 1079 (the second year of Yuanfeng), Su Shi was demoted as the assistant minister of Yong Lian in Huangzhou because of the Wutai poetry case. But Su Shi was not overwhelmed by pain. The heavy political blow obviously changed his attitude towards society and life, as well as the style reflected in his thoughts, feelings and creations. During this period, he created many excellent works, and this word is one of them. Su Shi (1037-1101) was a writer, painter and gourmet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zi yue Zhan, no Dongpo lay man. Han nationality, Sichuanese, was buried in Yingchang (now Jiaxian County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province). I have a bumpy career, profound knowledge, extremely high talent and excellent poetry, calligraphy and painting. His writing style, Wang Yang, is unrestrained and fluent, and he is also called Ou Su with Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties"; Poetry is fresh and vigorous, making good use of exaggeration and metaphor, and its artistic expression is unique. Together with Huang Tingjian, they are called Su Huang. The uninhibited school has a great influence on later generations, and it is called Su Xin with Xin Qiji. Calligraphy is good at running script and regular script, and it can be innovative. Writing with a pen is ups and downs, full of childlike interest. And Huang Tingjian, Mi Fei and Cai Xiang are also called Song Sijia. Painting is the same as literature. In painting, we advocate spirit likeness and "literati painting". He is the author of The Complete Works of Su Dongpo and Dongpo Yuefu. Su Shi
Sweet-scented osmanthus floating jade, flowers all over the street in the first month, and the night is as cool as washing. The water in the pool is like a mirror, reflecting the autumn moon in the night sky, and the moonlight is as bright as snow. When the moon is dark and windy, the fishing lamp is high, and the firefly is lonely. The moon curtain was only a few feet away, and the black magpie was shocked and white. There is moonlight in Chang 'an, and all the families in Yi Dao are there. The moon sets and the sand is as smooth as the river. Look at those flowers without geese. Clouds at dusk are full and cold. Han Yin silently turned to the tracts. The wine base is often worried about fewer customers, and the moon is cloudy. Frogs croak when it rains in the pond. Wine wakes the moon and shines on the window screen. The sunset dew, the new moon is a beginner, and the word "rainbow" comes like a line. Spring night is worth a thousand dollars, and the flowers are fragrant and the moon is cloudy. Yue Hua seems to practice, it is a thousand miles long, the sun is shining in the west, the smoke is lingering, Yue Hua seems to practice, and I miss my lover's sleepless night. The endless plains are dotted with drooping stars. The moon runs with the river. It was seen by the bright moon and the partition wall.