Brief introduction of Lushan mountain

The cave is blessed with ten continents, three islands, ten caves, thirty-six small caves, seventy-two blessed with famous mountains, Taishan Mountain, Hengshan Mountain, Huashan Mountain and Songshan Mountain.

Qingcheng Mountain, Wudang Mountain, Wuyishan and Qian Shan.

Maoshan Kongtong Mountain Zhong Nanshan River jujube hill

Qiyunshan Laoshan Longhushan Lushan Mountain

Luofu Mountain

Lushan Mountain is located in the south of the Yangtze River and the west bank of Poyang Lake, winding in Jiangxi Province. The highest peak, the Great Hanyang Peak, is1543m above sea level. Lushan Mountain was called Kuanglu in ancient times, also known as Kuanglu Mountain. According to legend, during the reign of Zhou Weilie (the fourth century), there was a Mr. Kuang Su (also called Kuang Yu and Kuang Xu in some books) who was building a house on the top of the mountain and devoted himself to practice. When Zhou learned about it, he invited him out of the mountain again and again. He refused again and again, and then he simply sneaked into the mountains. The messenger searched for a long time before he found the hut where Kuang hurried to live. His people had already become immortals. It is said that the name of Lushan Mountain comes from this.

Lushan Taoism has a long history. As early as the Three Kingdoms period, the famous Taoist Dong Feng lived in seclusion at the foot of Prajna Mountain. His medical skill is brilliant, and he is widely used to treat diseases among the mountain people, but he never takes a penny. He only asked the seriously ill patients to plant five apricots after they recovered, the light one was 1. Over the past few years, 10 million plants have been planted, all of which have become forests. After Dong Feng died, people built a museum to commemorate him. The story of planting apricot trees was widely circulated, and later people often called those with superb medical skills "famous apricot trees".

During the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties, in order to avoid the early chaos, the famous Gao visited Lushan Mountain in the south. In the fifth year of Daming (46 1), a secluded temple was built under the southeast waterfall rock. After Emperor Song and Ming ascended the throne, he thought about Taoism, summoned Lu and built a pavilion on the mountain in the suburbs of Beijing. Hui Yuan died in five years (477) at the age of 72. Disciples returned to Lushan with coffins. Mr Ji Jian was ordered to learn from his former residence in Lushan Mountain.

After Lu, Taoism developed greatly in Lushan, and successively built temples such as Xiangfu Temple, Congenital Temple, Jingde Temple, Baihe Temple, Guangfu Palace and Taiping Palace. Guangfu Temple is located at the foot of Xishan Mountain, near Tolin Temple, commonly known as "Kuangjun Temple", dedicated to the earliest pioneer, Mr. Kuangsu. Taiping Palace, built in the Tang Dynasty, is located at the northern foot of the mountain. It was originally the Nine-Day Ambassadors' Hall, which was expanded in the Song Dynasty and renamed Taiping Xingguo Palace.

Taoist temples on Lushan Mountain have experienced many vicissitudes, but many of them no longer exist today. Only the Taoist temple in Xianren Cave is well preserved. Xianren Cave, located in the northwest of Guling Mountain, is a naturally weathered cave, which is said to be the cultivated land of Lv Dongbin. Today, there are the Chunyang Hall dedicated to Lv Dongbin and the Laojun Hall dedicated to the Taishang Laojun. There is a dripping spring dripping from a crack in the cave, and there are Ming Dynasty stone carvings such as Tian Quan Cave, Jingshan Spring and Yuye Cave on the stone wall. 196 1 * * Chairman inspected this place and wrote a poem "Looking at Jinsong at dusk, flying in the clouds is still calm". Born in the fairy cave, the infinite scenery is in the dangerous peak. "

"From one side of the mountain, the height is different. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. Su Dongpo, a great poet in the Song Dynasty, added many magical colors to Lushan Mountain.

Edited by Zheng Shiping. Grand View of Famous Taoist Mountains, published by Shanghai Culture Publishing House 1994. Wang * * *: Famous Poems of Lushan Mountain, China Taoism, No.4, 1995, pp.31to 33. Taoist Holy Land Complex Heritage Taishan (1987) Wuyishan (1999) Cultural Heritage Wudang Mountain Ancient Architecture Complex (1994) Lushan National Scenic Area (1996) Qingcheng Mountain and Dujiangyan (2000) Dengfeng "in heaven and earth" history. Natural Heritage Sanqingshan National Scenic Area (2008) Danxia, China (including Danxia Mountain in Guangdong and Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, 20 10)?