Author: Li Bai
Dapeng (II) rises with the wind and soars into Wan Li.
If the wind weakens, it can still carry away the turbulent current.
When the world sees my unchanging tone, I scoff at all the big talk (4).
Fu Xuan can still fear the afterlife (5), but her husband can't be young (6).
Translation:
One day, Dapeng will fly with the wind, go with the wind and go straight to the outside of the cloud nine.
When the wind stopped, Da Pengfei came down and raised the water in the river and sea.
People in the world will always sneer at me when they see my high-profile singing.
Confucius also said that "the afterlife is terrible", and a gentleman should not despise young people.
1. Li Yong: Zi Taihe, a native of Guangling Jiangdu (now Jiangdu County, Jiangsu Province). Tang Xuanzong, a talented and charming man, was then the magistrate of Beihai (now Yidu County, Shandong Province), famous for his calligraphy and articles, and known as "Li Beihai". Li was over 70 years old after he was killed. There is an old Tang book, a biography of Wen Shu and a biography of Yuan. Li Yong's generation is earlier than Li Bai's, so this poem is entitled "Shang". There is such a sentence in Li Bai's poem "Answering the King for Drinking Alone on Twelve Cold Nights". "If it is not Li See Beihai, where is the British heroic spirit today?" See also Bai's admiration for Yong. Textual Research on Ge Jingchun's Li Yong Written in (Social ResearchNo. 1986, No.6): Li Yong was the secretariat of Yuzhou (now Chongqing) in the seventh, eighth and ninth years of Kaiyuan, and Li Bai visited Li Yong and wrote this poem. Li Yong is good at poetry and prose. At that time, many scribes fell at his door. From this poem, we can see Li Bai's lofty aspirations when he was young.
2. Dapeng: the legendary big bird. Rotation: a whirlwind from bottom to top. Zhuangzi's Happy Tour: "Peng moved to South Australia, and the water hit three thousand miles, and the summit was nine Wan Li?" Quot Cangyan: The sea.
3. Blow: Swing. Blow, refers to shaking up and down.
4. constant: often. Special tune: make a different argument from ordinary people. Big talk: brave words.
5. Fu Xuan: "The Book of the New Tang Dynasty": "In the eleventh year of Zhenguan, Confucius was honored as Fu Xuan". Zi Han's The Analects: "The afterlife is terrible. How do you know that the newcomer is not now? "
6. Husband: Used as a courtesy title for an adult man, here is Li Yong. Teenager: Li Bai calls himself.
Dapeng is an image that Li Bai often uses to describe himself in his poems and Fu. It is not only a symbol of freedom, but also a symbol of shocking ideals and interests. In the 13th year of Kaiyuan (725), Li Bai, a teenager, wandered out of Sichuan and met Sima Cheng, a famous Taoist in Jiangling. Sima Bai said that it was "sage like type, comparable to wandering octupole", and Li Bai immediately wrote "Dapeng Bird Fu" (later changed to "Dapeng Fu"), comparing himself to the Dapeng bird in Zhuangzi's "Happy Wandering". There is another sentence in Li Bai's poem Dui Lv Ge: "Great Peng Fei wants to shake the eight generations, but strong days will destroy it. I am excited by the lingering wind, and I am swimming in hibiscus to hang stones. " Later generations got the news, but who cried when Zhong Ni died? According to Tang Lihua's Preface to the Epitaph of Academician Li Jun, Li Bai "died of a swan song". Later generations think that it may be the mistake of "road" or "end" in Duiluge. It can be seen that Li Bai cited Dapeng as a metaphor all his life. Through the description and praise of Dapeng's image, this paper expresses Dapeng's spirit of being brave in pursuit, confident and conceited, and not afraid of vulgarity. According to the tone of this poem, it is straightforward and not modest, so some predecessors suspected that it was not the author of Li Bai, and some thought it was to argue for Li Bai's works. Interpretation of the poem "Collation and Interpretation of Li Bai's Complete Works" edited by Zhan E.