The first four sentences of the poem describe the magnificent scene and momentum of Dongting Lake, and the last four sentences are used to express their political enthusiasm and hope.
The first two sentences explain the time and write the vast lake. The lake and sky are integrated, and the scene is vast. "Han" means tolerance. "Virtual" is high altitude. The sky is contained by water, which means the sky is reflected in the water. "Too clear" refers to the sky. "muddy and clear" means that water and sky are connected. These two sentences are about standing by the lake overlooking the lake.
Three or four sentences continue to write about the vastness of the lake, but the eyes are from far to near. From the lake, I can see the scenery of the reflection in the lake: the water vapor hanging over the lake evaporates and engulfs the clouds and dreams. "Cloud and Dream" are the names of two ancient lakes. It is said that Yun Ze is in the north of the Yangtze River, while Mengze is in the south. Later, most of them silted up and became land. "Shake" and "Shake" Yueyang City is located on the northeast bank of Dongting Lake, which is now Yueyang City, Hunan Province. When the southwest wind blows, the waves rush to the northeast shore, as if to shake Yueyang City.
When you read this, you will naturally think of Wang Wei's poem "People's residence seems to be rippling in the distant sky". The whole city is floating on the water, the breeze is blowing waves, and the distant sky is shaking in the water. They really have the same effect.
A message from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang?
meng haoran
The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky. ?
Ozawa's water vapor transpiration on the cloud soil is white, and the waves seem to shake the whole Yueyang. ?
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. ?
Sitting around watching other people's hard river fishing can only envy the fish caught in the fish. ?
Translation:
In August, Dongting Lake rose to the level of the shore, with water and sky as one color, connected with space.
Yunmeng Erze's water vapor transpiration is in vain, and the stormy waves seem to shake Yueyang City.
I want to cross the river, but I can't find a boat or paddle. It's really shameful to idle around in an enlightened age.
Sitting by the river watching others fish hard, you can only envy others for their success in fishing.
Explanation:
1, Yunmeng: This is Erze, in the north and south of Hubei Province. Jiangnan is a dream, Jiangbei is a cloud, and later generations are mostly silted in the ground, so it is called Yunmengze. ?
2, shake: shake, because the waves in Dongting go straight to Yueyang City. ?
3. Final residence: refers to seclusion, because there is a wise king in the world who does not serve the country. He felt guilty, so he was "ashamed"?
4, fairy tale: "Huai Nanzi said Xun Lin" "When I am near the river, I don't want to go home to weave a web". The last two sentences are metaphors in which you want to go into politics.
Facing the vast Dongting Lake, I want to cross it, but there is no boat. Living in a wise era, we should contribute our strength, but no one recommended us, so we have to live at home. It is really shameful in such a good era. The implication is that I hope the other party will recommend me. "Economy" means crossing. "Ba", the paddle on the boat, also refers to the boat here. "end residence", living in leisure; "Ming Sheng", the era of Ming Sheng, here refers to peace and prosperity.
In the last two sentences, I said that I sat by the lake and watched those people fishing with poles, but envy was in vain. There is an old saying: "It is better to go home and weave a net than to fish near the river." The poet uses this proverb to imply that he wants to do something, but he is afraid that no one will introduce him, so he says "only" here. I hope that the mood of the other party's help will naturally show between the lines.