1. What verses are there in classical Chinese that describe yourself as thinking very broadly, seeing through the world, and being kind to yourself?
Those who remember the past will not be admonished, but those who know the future can still pursue it. In fact, the lost path is not far away. I feel that what is now is but yesterday was not.
The world is full of chaos, the heart is tired, and the bird is tired of flying and wants to return. I sigh that beauty has no chance, but Xuan Tang is a good place to live.
The first four sentences are Yuanming's "Return and Lai Ci". It means:
Recalling the past can no longer be used as advice, but knowing that one can still pursue it confidently in the future. I am really lost but not too far away. I feel that I am right now and I was wrong before.
The last four sentences were written temporarily by me. The meaning is as follows:
This world is too complicated and complicated, my heart is tired, I am very tired from flying like a little bird, and now I want to come back. Sighing that beauty is indeed not destined for me. Only in front of my mother's hall is the place where I should live.
Hemerocallis: Hemerocallis fulva, the ancient meaning refers to mother. 2. I want to find the original text of a classical Chinese article.
19. Guan Yu scraped bones to cure poison. Guan Yu was once shot by random arrows, and the arrow penetrated Although the wound on his left arm later healed, the bone often hurts every rainy day.
The doctor said: "The arrow is poisonous, and the poison has penetrated into the bones. We should open the arm, scrape off the bones where the poison has penetrated, and remove the poison. Only then can the disease be eradicated." Guan Yu stretched out his arm to let the doctor Plane open.
At that time, Guan Yu happened to invite all the generals to drink and dine together. The blood on his arms was dripping and overflowing from the plate, but Guan Yu was still eating barbecue, raising his wine glass and drinking, talking and laughing freely. 20. White-Haired Girl. Original text: Yang Bailao, a tenant farmer, lost his spouse early and had a daughter named Xi'er, who was betrothed to Dachun from the same village.
The landlord Huang Shiren was unkind because of his wealth and used land tax to force him to do so. Yang shouted that there was no way out, so he committed suicide.
Xi'er suddenly fell into the tiger's mouth and was stained by yellow. It is yellow and wants to be sold.
Xi'er had no choice but to escape in the middle of the night and hide in the mountains, picking fruits for himself. In order to avenge Yansheng, he sneaked into the ancient temple, grabbed (grabbed) the offerings and ate them, and everyone thought he was a ghost.
Hou Yijun (referring to the People's Liberation Army) arrived and was intercepted by Dachun. If you look at it carefully in spring, you will be happy.
Xi'er described her ups and downs, and the two of them were very sad (looking emotional). This can be said: Seeing the rising sun in the long night, the earth is shaken and the world is changed.
From now on, there will be no harsh government (cruel decrees) in the world, and the wolves, tigers and leopards will turn into ashes. Translation: There was a tenant farmer named Yang Bailao. He lost his spouse in his early years and raised a daughter named Xi'er. She was betrothed to a young man named Dachun who lived in the same village.
There was a landowner named Huang Shiren (in the village) who was unkind because of his wealth and forced (Yang Bailao) to pay the rent. Yang Bailao called for help but had no way out, so he committed suicide. Xi'er immediately fell into the tiger's mouth and was raped by Huang Shiren.
Then Huang Shiren wanted to sell Xi'er. Xi'er had no other choice, so she ran away in the middle of the night, ran to the mountains, hid, and picked wild fruits to eat.
In order to survive for revenge, she secretly entered the ancient temple and caught people to eat the offerings to the Bodhisattva. People thought she was a ghost. Later, the People's Liberation Army arrived and (Xi'er) was captured by Dachun.
Dachun took a closer look, it was Xi'er! Xi'er herself told her (her) bumpy experience, and the two of them couldn't help but sigh. This is exactly what it is: finally seeing the sunrise after a long night, and the earth-shaking (revolution) made the working people the masters of their own country.
From then on, there were no cruel political decrees in the world, and the oppressors like jackals, tigers and leopards were all burned to ashes (overthrown) by the people. 23: Bingyuan Weeping Learning, original text: Bingyuan Shaogu, when he was several years old, passed the bookstore and wept.
The master asked: "Why are you crying, boy?" The original saying is: "The lonely are easily hurt, and the poor are susceptible. Those who write books are relatives of all scholars.
1 I hope he will not be alone, and I am envious of his learning, so he is sad and weeps. "The teacher said with pity: "I have no money."
The teacher said. He said: "As long as the boy is ambitious, I will teach him without asking for help." So he wrote the book.
During the winter, recite "The Classic of Filial Piety" and "The Analects of Confucius". Translation: Bing Yuan's father passed away when he was very young. When he was a few years old, he couldn't help crying when he passed by the book school.
The teacher of the book school asked him: "Why do children cry?" Bing Yuan replied: "Orphans are easy to be sad, and poor people are easy to be sentimental. Those who study, and those who can learn, must be Children with parents.
Firstly, I envy them for not losing their father, and secondly, I envy them for being able to go to school. "
The teacher said pitifully: "You. If you want to study, just come!" Bing Yuan said, "(I) don't have money to study." The teacher said, "Son, if you have ambition, I can teach you for free."
So, Bing Yuan entered school and studied extremely hard. In one winter, I recited "The Classic of Filial Piety" and "The Analects of Confucius".
24. A child feeding a magpie. Original text There is a tree in the garden with a nest on it. The magpie is raising two sons, croaking to itself every day. Later, there was a strong wind, the tree broke and the nest was destroyed, and the second chick fell to the ground.
When the baby sees it, he is overjoyed and returns home with his arms in his arms. He feeds it day and night. He loves it so much that it grows up a little and flies away.
A cat attacked and snatched away. The child tried to chase it away, but when he couldn't catch it, he kicked off his feet and cried.
The son said: "If I had known it earlier, I would have let it out in your forest and it would not be eaten by cats. This is my fault."
Translation There is a tree in the yard. , there is a bird's nest on the tree, the magpie feeds two children in the nest, and it croaks there every day. Later, there was a strong wind, the branches were broken, the magpie's nest was destroyed, and the two little birds fell to the ground.
A child couldn't help but rejoice when he saw it. He took the birds back and fed them every morning and evening. He liked them very much and waited until they grew up before they could fly. A cat came over and attacked and took the bird away. The child immediately chased the cat, but when he failed to catch up, he stopped and cried.
The child said: "If I had known this, if I had put you back in the forest, (you) would not have been eaten by cats. This is my fault!" 25. Original text of Liu's kind deeds Liu's There was a widow from a certain village who had a son. She worked in the fields during the day and weaved under a candle at night. She had been like this for many years.
When there were poor neighbors, the Liu family would always help them with a fight. Occasionally, if someone had no clothes, Mr. Liu would leave them with his own clothes.
The villagers praised him for his good deeds. Ran'er was puzzled and complained.
His mother warned him, saying: "Being kind to others is the foundation of being a human being. Who doesn't have any urgent matters?" Three years after his mother's death, a fire broke out in Liu's house, and all the clothes in the house (almost all burned down) were destroyed. Neighbors gave him clothes, cut wood and built houses for him, all thinking of the Liu family. At that time, Liu'er realized his mother's good deeds.
Translation Liu Moumou is a widow in a certain village and has a son. She works in the fields during the day and spins on the loom with candles at night, all year round.
When there were poor neighbors, she could always give them a liter or a bushel of food. Occasionally, when they had something to wear, she would give them her own clothes. People in the village said she was so kind.
However, her son did not understand and was very complaining. His mother warned him and said: "It is a human duty to do good things to others. Who has not experienced embarrassing things?" Three years after his mother's death, Liu's family suffered a fire, and the house and clothes were burned down. They all took the initiative to give them clothes and cut down trees to build houses for them. This was all in memory of Widow Liu.
Only then did Widow Liu’s son understand the role of charity. 26. Owl meets dove. The owl met the turtle dove. The turtle dove said: "Where are you going?" The owl said: "I want to move to the east."
The turtle dove said: "Why? "The owl said, "Everyone in the village hates the sound of my hoot. For this reason, I want to move to the east." The turtle dove said, "It would be great if you could change the hoot." The sound is moving. 3. Translate the following classical Chinese text
"Three Kingdoms·Wu Zhi·Lu Meng Biography": Lu Su temporarily acted as Zhou Yu's duty, and when he went to Lukou, he passed by the place where Lu Meng was stationed at that time. Lu Su still looked down upon Lu Meng. Someone advised Lu Su: "General Lu Meng's fame is increasing day by day. You can't look at him with the same eyes as before. You should pay attention to this matter." Lu Su then went to visit Lu Meng. When the wine was full, Lu Meng asked Lu Su: "You have taken on the heavy responsibility of resisting Guan Yu's front army. How do you plan to deal with the sudden attack?" Lu Su said scornfully: "Just think of a temporary solution." Lu Meng said: "Now Soochow and Xishu are in a temporary alliance. After all, Guan Yu is a threat to us. How can we not make plans to deal with it in advance?" " So he thought of five ways for Lu Su to deal with this problem. Lu Su was impressed and grateful. He stepped over from the dining table and sat next to Lu Meng. He stroked Lu Meng's back and said kindly: "Lu Meng, I I didn’t know your talent strategy had reached such a level! "So he met Lü Meng's mother, became friends with Lü Meng, and left.
At first, Sun Quan said to Lü Meng and Jiang Qin: "You two are now commanders of Dangtu together. You should learn more. , good for yourself. Lu Meng said: "In the army, I am often busy with military affairs, and I am afraid I don't have time to study." Sun Quan said: "I'm not asking you to be a doctor who compiles classic documents. I just want you to dabble in more historical allusions. You said that military affairs are busy. No matter how busy you are, you can't be busier than me. When I was a child, I read "Poems" and "Books". ”, “Book of Rites”, “Zuo Zhuan” and “Guoyu”, but not “Yi”. After taking over Jiangdong, I read the Three Histories (the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties took "Historical Records", "Hanshu" and "Dongguan Hanji" as the Three Histories) and the military books of each family, and I felt that it was of great benefit. Like you two, your brains are easy to use, and learning them will definitely be useful, so why not do it? You should quickly study "Sun Tzu", "Six Tao", "Zuo Zhuan", "Guoyu" and the Three Histories. Confucius said: "It is useless not to eat all day long and to think about it all night long. It is not as good as learning." When Emperor Guangwu was commanding his troops, he refused to let go of the scrolls. Cao Cao also claimed that he was old and eager to learn, let alone you."
Lu Meng began to study and did not scroll all day long. The books he read were even better than those of the old Confucian scholars. No. Later, Lu Su was officially promoted and replaced Zhou Yu. He came to talk to Lu Meng. Lu Su touched Lu Meng's back and said: "I used to say that my brother is a warrior with only strength, but now he is so knowledgeable. He is no longer the same as before." Amon. "Lu Meng said: "I have been separated for three days, so I should look at you with admiration. My brother said this, but he is not qualified for his job.
Brother, you are now taking the place of Gong Jin (Zhou Yu's nickname), which is already very difficult, and you are also on the border with Guan Yu. This man is older and studious, reads "Zuo Zhuan" catchy, and is very domineering! It's just that he is too conceited, always domineering, and doesn't take others seriously. This is his biggest weakness. If you are facing him now, you should use single formation and Qing to deal with him. " He secretly told Lu Su three strategies, and Lu Su solemnly accepted them and kept them secret.
Sun Quan often sighed: "People learn this way as they grow up, like Lu Meng and Jiang Qin. , no one can compare. Isn’t it great that people who are already prosperous and wealthy can still study like this, despise wealth, have good intentions, and have both moral character and morality to be the pillars of the country?"
Note: In this article, Sun Quan advised Lu Meng to study. , Lü Meng was 17 years old and was a captain, and his subordinates were equivalent to the current boy scouts.
Guan Yu's single-handed attack took place after Lu Su officially took over the post of Zhou Gongjin. Guan Yu was in his 50s at that time, so Lü Meng. He is said to be "old" and eager to learn. 4. How to express I miss you in classical Chinese
You can use these three classical Chinese sentences to answer: "Looking at the sky at dawn and the clouds at dusk, I miss you when I walk, and I miss you when I sit. "The flowers are blooming on the street, and you can return home slowly." "When there is no limit to the end of the world, there is only endless place for lovesickness."
1. "Look at the sky at dawn and the clouds at dusk. I miss you when I walk and miss you when I sit."
The common saying is: I miss you, I miss you so much, I think of you no matter what I do. you.
2. "The flowers bloom on the road, and you can slowly return home." When the ends of the earth are limited, there is only endless love.
This sentence is what King Wu Yue said to his princess. As I wrote the letter, the flowers in the fields have already bloomed. You can come back slowly while admiring the flowers.
3. When the ends of the earth are limited, there is only endless love.
The longings of the ancients are more thorough and more poetic! But longing itself is a heartbreaking and beautiful feeling! If you use classical Chinese to express your thoughts, it will be memorable and very artistic!
Modern people express their feelings very directly. They will tell each other directly who they like or dislike. The ancients were different. They were very reserved and it was not easy to meet them even once.