1. Ancient poems about reviewing the past to learn new things and being diligent in one’s work
Liu Guo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, also wrote a poem to encourage learning titled "Academy": "Learning is like strength." If you are diligent and lazy, you will know it. But if you plant more books, you will have a good time." The poem says that diligent study is like a farmer cultivating the land, part of the work is part of the harvest.
The lights are on at three o'clock and the chickens are on at five o'clock,
It is the time for men to study.
Black-haired people don’t know how to study diligently early,
White-haired people regret studying late.
(Encouragement to Learning by Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty): There is a road to the mountain of books, and diligence is the path. After reading "Laozi" and then "Confucius", the saints are all my close friends. There is no end to the sea of ??learning, and we are working hard on the boat. One wave is not flat, but another wave rises, and the waves are surging thousands of miles away.
Also, genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
The fear of life is poverty. Ignorance is more despicable than poverty.
Black-haired people don’t know how to study hard, but white-haired people regret studying late.
Don’t envy the peaches and plums in three springs; the sweet-scented osmanthus blooms in autumn.
Never mind that the world is far away, but there is still time to crack the whip.
If you want to ride a horse, you must work hard. Don’t imitate Long Zhongxu and sigh.
Laziness is the path to extreme poverty, while diligence is the cornerstone of a career.
It is a pity that today is not the day of a hundred years in life.
People look forward to the happiness tree and look forward to spring, and when people gain fame, the tree provides shade.
Peach blossoms cherish spring as much as life, and those with ambition cherish time as much as they cherish gold.
The orioles are still afraid of the old age of spring, how can they teach people to spend spring in vain?
An inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but an inch of gold cannot buy an inch of time.
Money is hard to buy on February 8th, gold is hard to buy when you are young.
A dead tree grows again in spring, but a person never regains his youth twice.
If your years are wasted, you will have regrets when you are old.
The plan for a year begins in spring, and the plan for a day begins in the morning.
It is better to grab a second today than wait a minute tomorrow.
Foolish people wait for time, while smart people squeeze every opportunity.
The flowers are similar every year, but the people are different every year.
If you don’t miss a day early in the morning, your skills will be perfected only when you are young.
A young man’s hard work will pay dividends throughout his life, so don’t waste time and effort.
Time is like a golden river, don’t let the golden river flow by lightly.
Bamboo shoots turn into bamboos when their shells fall off, and fish turn into dragons when they are busy running around.
You can have a few fights in life, but don’t let your years go to waste.
How long can your husband live? How can he hesitate and hang his wings?
Wisdom is infinite but life is limited. Everything should be done sooner rather than later.
Finish today’s work today, and leave it to tomorrow to be more anxious.
Don’t forget the wishes of others in danger, and always think about danger and hardship will be beneficial.
Studying diligently is like a seedling that rises in spring. If you don’t see its growth, you will gain something every day. Dropping out of school is like a whetstone. If you don’t see its loss, you will lose something every day.
——Tao Yuanming
If a young man does not work hard, an old man will be sad. That is why learning is needed. Without learning, there is no way to be broad, and without ambition, there is no learning.
—— Zhuge Liang
A young man who loves to learn is like the rising sun; a strong man who loves to learn is like the light in the sun; an old man who loves to learn is like the light of a candle.
—— "Shuo Yuan"
Proficiency comes from diligence and waste from play, success comes from thinking and failure from following.
——Han Yu
Diligence in poetry and writing will lead to an empty stomach.
——Han Yu
If a person can do something once, he can do it by a hundred; if a person can do it ten times, he can do a thousand things.
——"Book of Rites"
Wealth has no roots, it can only be obtained through hard work.
——Feng Menglong
Although it is hard to traverse thousands of waves, you will only get gold after blowing away all the yellow sand.
——Liu Yuxi 2. What is the complete sentence of "Review the past and learn the new"
Confucius's "The Analects of Confucius: For Politics" in the Spring and Autumn Period: "Those who review the past and learn the new can become a teacher."
Translation: Confucius said: "Only when you have read the classics extensively, reviewed the knowledge you have learned, and gained new insights from it, you can be called a teacher."
There are four interpretations of "reviewing the past and learning the new".
1. "Review the past to learn the new": Review the knowledge you have learned and gain new insights from it;
2. "Review the past and learn the new": On the one hand, you must review On the other hand, we strive to acquire new knowledge;
3. Review the past and learn the new. As your experience becomes richer and your understanding improves, you will always look back at the knowledge you have read before. You can learn more from it;
4. It means that you can predict and solve future problems by reviewing history. This is the ability that a true master should have.
Extended information
1. Related idioms
Review the old to learn the new [ wēn gù zhī xīn ]
Explanation: review: review; therefore: old of. Review old knowledge and gain new understanding and experience. It also means that recalling the past can better understand the present.
From: "The Analects of Confucius: For Politics" by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period: "Those who review the past and learn the new can become a teacher."
Translation: Read the classics extensively and review the knowledge you have learned. , and then gain new insights from it. Only when you have achieved this level can you be called a teacher
2. Introduction to the author
Confucius (September 28, 551 BC - April 11, 479 BC), his surname was Kong, his given name was Qiu, and his courtesy name was Zhongni. He was a native of Zouyi (now Qufu, Shandong Province) of the state of Lu in the late Spring and Autumn Period, and his ancestral home was Liyi (now Xiayi, Henan Province) of the Song Dynasty. He was an ancient Chinese Thinker, educator, founder of Confucianism. 3. Regarding Confucius’s famous sayings: review the old and learn the new. The whole poem
Ten Principles of the Analects 1. Confucius said: "Learn and practice it from time to time, isn't it also said? It is not a joy to have friends from far away. "Isn't it a gentleman if he doesn't know something?" ("Xue Er") 2. Zengzi said: "I will examine myself three times: Is it true that I am unfaithful when I make friends?" "Xue Er") 3. Confucius said: "If you review the past and learn the new, you can become a teacher." ("Wei Zheng") 4. Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is useless (wǎng), thinking If you don't learn, you will be in danger." ("Wei Zheng") 5. Confucius said: "I will teach you what you know! To know it is to know it, and to know it is to know it." ("Wei Zheng") 6. Confucius Said: "When you see a virtuous person, think about it; when you see an unworthy person, you have to reflect on yourself." ("Li Ren") 7. Confucius said: "When three people walk together, they must have my teacher. Choose those who are good and follow them, and those who are not good, follow them." "Change it." ("Shu Er") 8. Zengzi said: "A scholar cannot be ambitious, and the road is long and long. Isn't it important to be benevolent? If you die and die, isn't it too far?" ("Tai") "Bo") 9. Confucius said: "When the years are cold, you will know that the pines and cypresses will wither." ("Zihan") 10. Zigong asked: "Is there any one who can say something that can be implemented throughout his life?" Confucius said: "It's Forgive me! Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you." ("Wei Linggong"). 4. Confucius’s famous saying “Reviewing the past and learning the new”,,,,,, what follows and the full meaning
One can become a teacher by reviewing the past and learning the new” [1] (p.17) is a famous saying of Confucius that has been passed down through the ages. .
Confucius believed that reviewing the past and learning the new is the basic condition for being a teacher, and it is also an essential teacher’s spirit.
First, it refers to the past. It is the political and historical knowledge and cultural knowledge of the past. The new refers to the present, and refers to the current social practical issues.
He requires students to understand the political and historical knowledge of the past and understand the reality of contemporary society. Another meaning of reviewing the past and learning the new is to build connections between old and new knowledge from the known to the unknown.
Existing knowledge is the result of understanding and the basis for learning new knowledge. Confucius requires students to review the old. When learning knowledge, we can actively think and associate, expand the scope of knowledge or further deepen knowledge, so as to obtain new knowledge.
Third, the purpose of reviewing the past and learning new things is to review the past and innovate in school education and society. Creation and innovation in life.
What is innovation? According to Cihai's interpretation, "creation is the beginning of creation". According to this meaning, there is a unique idea called creation. All things are called creations. The emergence of literary and artistic works is called creation.
The new refers to the first appearance, which is often compared with the old. His works are the master of knowledge at that time.
The precious documents such as poems, books, rituals, music, Yi, Chunqiu, etc. that he compiled and compiled and passed down to later generations are the crystallization of his review of the past and knowledge of the new.