Irony in The Book of Songs Xiaoya

"Nanshan Festival" was written by my father, satirizing Zhou Wang's use of Taishiyin, so that the world was in chaos. Tai Shiyin is in charge of the state affairs, but he is not good at politics, does things unfairly, and does not attend the state affairs in person. He entrusted it to marriage, bullied the king and ignored the people, so that people were angry and resentful, disasters broke out one after another, and people's grievances boiled, but he still didn't keep it. The content of this poem is to blame Yin, but at the end of this chapter, it says, "My father recited it for investigation. This is an exciting thing, it involves one million countries. " Its ironic direction lies in the reclusive king. The poet associated Tai Shiyin's chaotic politics with the king's ignorance. The first month was written by frustrated officials, exposing the political decay at that time, the cruelty of the rulers, hating heaven and earth, turning a blind eye to the flood of villains in the imperial court and the people in danger and despair, and mourning the demise of the Zhou Dynasty. The Turn of October is a lyrical narrative work of dynasty officials after the solar eclipse and the earthquake. It satirizes the aristocratic ruling class for disturbing the government affairs of the court, leading to disasters, people suffering, and the country's luck running out, lamenting that its innocence has been persecuted and destroyed, and it is in a helpless situation. The Rain of Meaninglessness was written by an important official of the imperial court, satirizing the foolish and headstrong king, who failed to be loyal and sought self-protection. For example, in the second and fourth chapters, when there were natural and man-made disasters, the third division and the governor did not try their best, and the officials refused to give advice for fear of sin, but they were slandered as diligent. Therefore, the poet was very indignant and deeply regretted. Xiaoya also has some poems, which directly pour out resentment and curses against villains. For example, "Xiang Bo" is a work expressing anger after the temple man Mencius was abolished. The poet wrote angrily: "Take each other and throw the tiger back to the mountain. Tigers don't eat, there are Beitou; There is no north, and there is nothing to vote for. " Life is in trouble because of persecution. So I feel my life experience in poetry and tell the injustice of the world. For example, "Beishan" was written by a scholar, expressing his injustice and indignation at being oppressed by etiquette. The fourth, fifth and sixth chapters use 12 comparative sentences beginning with the word "or" to expose the uneven distribution of servants and the situation and status of scholars at that time. These poems in "Xiaoya" are the same as some poems in "Elegance", but they focus more on the lucky treacherous court official, with more fierce words and more resentment.