The whole poem of the painting is as follows:
From a distance, the mountains are high and the clouds are light, and the colors are bright. When you look closer, you can only hear the sound of water, but there is no sound. Spring has passed, but there are still many flowers and flowers. People go nearby, but the birds are still not disturbed.
Translation:
You can see the green of the distant mountains, but you can't hear the sound of running water nearby. Spring has passed, the flowers are still unbeaten, people are approaching, but the birds on the branches are still motionless.
The author introduces:
Wang Wei (70 1-76 1) was born in Zhou Pu, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi). A famous poet and painter in Tang Dynasty.
Wang Wei was born in Hedong Wang, and his ancestral home is Qixian County, Shanxi Province. In the 19th year of Kaiyuan (73 1), he was the top scholar, right officer, suggestion and judge in Hexi. During the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, officials worshipped the official department as doctors and servants. When An Lushan captured Chang 'an, Wang Wei was forced to accept a fake position. After Chang 'an was recovered, he was accused of granting Prince Zhongyun. In the first year of Tang Suzong's rule, he was appointed as a senior minister, so he was called "Wang Youcheng".
Summary of the whole poem:
This is a five-character quatrain describing the scenery in the painting. As can be seen from the poem, there are mountains, water and flowers and birds in the painting, which is a beautiful landscape flower and bird map.
First, the distant mountains are colored. Although the mountains in the poem are painted in front of us, they are distinct in layers and colors, which gives people a sense of space and makes people feel the beautiful and handsome colors of the quiet distant mountains from the painting.
Second, the running water is silent. The water in the painting is naturally silent. However, the audience wants to listen carefully. Why? It must be the water in the painting, flowing and lifelike, which makes people feel the beauty of flowing from the silent painting. They seem to hear the sound of running water, and they can't help leaning down and listening carefully.
The first two sentences, the beauty of landscape in painting: the beauty of nature, the beauty of landscape, the beauty of landscape. The beauty of the mountain is beautiful and steep; The beauty of water flows in the light spirit. The painter uses silent paintings to express the beauty of the combination of motion and static; The poet expressed the beauty of the combination of motion and static with beautiful poems.
The last two sentences describe the flowers and birds in the painting: when flowers bloom, birds don't avoid people from all seasons. The flowers in the painting are in full bloom, bringing infinite spring. Even if spring is over, the flowers will not fade. Birds are carefree, lively and active, and even if the viewer approaches, he is not afraid to hide. The flowers and birds in the painting are vivid and impressive.
These four poems not only describe the scenery in the painting, but also highlight the superb skills of the painter. It describes natural scenery, but it is closely related to poetry. Each sentence highlights the characteristics of the scenery in the painting: it is a distant mountain, but the painter has given it a distinctive mountain color; It is flowing water, but only flowing beauty is silent; It is a spring flower, but it is unbeaten in four seasons; It is a bird, but people are not surprised. The most beautiful scenery is the scenery in the painting.