In the early years of life, the crown is old and the style is old.
Wild flowers are competing, and the water in the spring pool is surging.
To make you poor little Ruan, you should worry about leaning against the door. Spring, Farewell Translation and Annotation Translation
The small continent in the water is covered with grass. Wang Mu is going out to play.
I have just reached the age of the crown, and the style of the article is the same as my father's.
After the spring rain, the mountain flowers are beautiful, the spring water is flowing, and the beads are splashed with jade.
Wang Mu's uncle couldn't bear to see him leave, while your mother was still leaning against the door, looking forward to your return every day.
Appreciate many farewell poems of the Tang Dynasty. However, there are various conditions for seeing off, and the feelings in the poem are quite different. Here is a young man sent to visit his uncle, who is also a state official there. It coincides with the early spring season, which is a good time to travel. For an adult, traveling can broaden one's horizons and increase one's knowledge. So in all respects, this is a good thing. Although parting will inevitably produce the feeling of parting, it will also be covered up by the feeling of being happy for the other party. This determines the distinctive tone of this poem.
The first verse of the poem points out the meaning of giving people a spring outing. The poet adapted the poems of his predecessors. Xie Lingyun's "Regret for the Past" said: "Spring grass grows, and Wang Sunyou has feelings." Wang Sun is an honorific title for young people. According to Records of Historical Records and Biography of Huaiyin Hou, the floating mother once said to Han Xin: "I mourn for Wang Sun and eat it. I hope to report it!" As it happens, Wang Mu's surname is Wang, so it is more appropriate to use it here. Tingzhou, which means the farewell place is by the water. The fine grass is green, it is early spring, and the grass has just sprouted. The ancients often associated spring grass with divorce. "Nineteen Ancient Poems" said: "The green river grows grass and the Philip Burkart road is continuous." Jiang Yan's "Biefu" said: "Spring grass is green, spring water is green and thick, and I will send you to Nanpu to feel sad!" So when you say "fine grass green", it also means farewell.
The second couplet is the introduction and praise of the person who was sent. The ancient man was crowned at the age of 20, and his hair was tied up and his hat was put on, indicating that he had reached adulthood. This is the heyday of life, full of energy. Not only that, Wang Mucheng inherited his family studies, was good at poetry and fu, and was a gifted scholar. "Four Bows and Begging" is based on the classic of the Book of Rites: "The son of Liang Ye must learn to be autumn, and the son of Liang Gong must learn to be a dustpan." Later, he used "Ye Gong" and "Gong Qiu" to describe the hereditary career of his father and son. This is not only a compliment to Wang Mu, but also to his uncle. Of course, this kind of writing and expression in entertainment works inevitably has its own beauty.
The third part conceives Wang Mu's mental journey. "Wild flowers are competing, and the spring pool is surging." These two sentences describe the scenery of Shan Ye after the spring rain. After a spring rain, mountain flowers compete for beauty; The spring water gurgles, and pearls and jade splash. This is the real spring, and it is the beauty of real spring that the human body living in the city can't see. These two poems not only vividly summarize the beauty of spring in Shan Ye, but also are full of vitality and freshness. The predecessors commented: "(Jiayou) promotes high flow, which is different from Qian (Qi) and Lang (Ishihara) and often involves Qi Liang. Beautiful and graceful, enemies of Wu Jun and He Xun. For example, "Wild flowers compete for flowers, and the water in the spring pool is turbulent", "Sunny morning makes rain, wet night makes cold" is also the top of the article. " ("Tang Yin Gui Qian" Volume 7 is quoted from Liu Chenweng)
The fourth idea Wang Mu's uncle must like him very much after seeing him, and he can't bear to leave. So, I tell you: your mother is still leaning against the door, looking forward to your return every day. Xiao Ruan, Ruan Ji's nephews Ruan Xian and An Shu are among the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest". It is used here to describe uncle and nephew in Wang Mu.
It's hard to confirm Wang Mu's story now. I only know one Wang Mu who once served as Foreign Minister, and was contemporary with Li Jiayou. Wang Xing, the secretariat of Jizhou, was Wang Zhen, who worked in the late Dali period. At this time, Li Jiayou lived in wuyue. So this poem was written in the late Dali period (774 ~ 779) when the author sent Wang Muchun on a trip. Li Jiayou was born in Zhaozhou (now Zhaoxian County, Hebei Province). In the seventh year of Tianbao (748), he was a scholar and awarded the secretary orthography. Li Jiayou
Spring banquet, a cup of green wine and a song. More points out the jade whip cloud, heartbroken Jiangnan spring scenery Sui dike dissolves in water in March. Back to Hong, go to Wuzhong. A person lives in seclusion, overlooking the city, spring is gone, summer is clear. A pair of swallows, when did you fly back? Peach branches on both sides of the river are soaked in water, and red peach blossoms are in bloom. Flowers like Iraq. Liu Siyi. Flowers and willows leave young people. It's snowing outside, Qian Shan is green, and the riverside in February is in full bloom. Last year, not now, it was spring, and I don't know how much hair I have on my sideburns. Han Xiao is still cheating. She is slim in spring. If you stay in the forest, then you are a flower watcher when you go out. How to predict my fate, the world is far away, only the hazy spring sorrow makes me sleep on the pillow. After a while, the clouds fell low on the quiet lake, and the grass was sweet with an idle door. The sunshine in spring is so warm that flowers and trees are full of vitality. Fairy Garden is full of spring, and the branches are already climbing in bloom. Spring clouds cover the garden wall on the city, and the pavilion is fragrant.