1. Ancient poems praising chariots and horses
Bringing people to the fortress
Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
When a bicycle wants to ask about the side, it belongs to the country Passed Juyan.
Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian.
The desert is solitary and the smoke is straight, and the sun is setting over the long river.
When Xiao Guan met Hou Qi, they all protected Yan Ran.
Ancient Congjun, Luggage Qi
During the day, I climbed the mountain to watch the beacon fire, and at dusk, I drank my horse and crossed the river.
Pedestrians are fighting in the wind and sand, and Princess Pipa is full of resentments.
There is no castle for thousands of miles while camping, and rain and snow fall all over the desert.
Hu Yan flew away every night crying, and Hu Er shed tears.
If you hear that the jade gate is still covered, you should throw your life away.
Every year the bones of the war are buried outside, but it is rare to see grapes entering the Han family.
Juncheng Early Autumn
Yan Wu
The autumn wind entered Hanguan last night,
The moon was full beside the new clouds on the Western Mountain.
More urging the flying generals to chase the arrogant captives,
Don’t send horses back on the battlefield.
The second song of Sai (two songs)
Lu Lun
The grass in the dark forest is trembling with wind, and the general draws his bow at night.
I looked for the white feather, but it was missing among the stone edges.
The wild geese fly high in the moonlight, and the Chanyu escapes in the night.
In order to drive Qingqi away, heavy snow covered the bow and knife.
Conquer people and complain
Liu Zhongyong
The golden river returns to Jade Pass every year,
Chao Chao has horses and saber rings.
The white snow returns to the green tomb in the third spring,
The thousands of miles of Yellow River surrounds the Black Mountains. 2. Ancient poems praising chariots and horses
Envoy to the fortress Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty A bicycle wants to ask about the side, but the country it belongs to is far away.
Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian. The desert is solitary and the smoke is straight, the sun is setting over the long river.
When Xiao Guan met Hou Qi, they all protected Yan Ran. In ancient times, when I joined the army, I climbed the mountain with my luggage to watch the beacon fire during the day, and drank my horse by the river at dusk.
Pedestrians are fighting in the wind and sand, and Princess Pipa is full of resentments. There is no castle for thousands of miles while camping, and rain and snow fall all over the desert.
Hu Yan flew away every night crying, and Hu Er shed tears. If you hear that the jade gate is still covered, you should throw your life away.
Every year the bones of the war are buried outside, but it is rare to see grapes entering the Han family. Military City Early Autumn Yan Wu Last night the autumn wind entered Hanguan, and the moon was full beside the new clouds on the Western Mountains.
More urging the flying generals to chase the arrogant captives, but don’t send the horses on the battlefield to return them. The second song of the fortress (two songs) Lu Lunlin's dark grass is frightened by the wind, and the general draws his bow at night.
I looked for the white feather, but it was missing among the stone edges. The wild geese fly high in the moonlight, and the Chanyu escapes in the night.
In order to drive Qingqi away, heavy snow covered the bow and knife. The levyers complained about Liu Zhongyong. Every year, Jinhe returned to Yuguan, and he went to court with horses and saber rings.
In the third spring, the white snow returns to the green tombs, and the thousands of miles of Yellow River circles the Black Mountains. 3. Poems about transportation in ancient times
① Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees spring in front of the diseased trees. ——Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty, "Rewarding Lotte and Seeing Gifts at the First Banquet in Yangzhou"
②The house is in a human environment, without the noise of cars and horses. ——"Drinking" by Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty
③The guest travels outside the green mountains and boats in front of the green water. ——Tang Wangwan's "Under Cibeigu Mountain"
④Withered vines, old trees and dim crows, small bridges and flowing water. ——Ma Zhiyuan of the Yuan Dynasty, "Thoughts of Autumn in the Clear Sands of the Sky"
⑤ Still pity the water of my hometown, seeing off the boat thousands of miles away. ——Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "Farewell at the Jingmen Gate"
⑥ You can't be seen on the mountain winding road, leaving a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow. ——Tang Cen Shen's "Bai Xuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital"
⑦In the old days, by the forest of Maodian Society, I suddenly saw the bridge over the creek when the road turned. ——Xin Qiji of the Southern Song Dynasty, "Moon on the Xijiang River, the bright moon leaves the branches and the magpies are startled"
⑧The mountains and rivers are full of doubts and there is no way out, and the willow banks are full of flowers in another village. ——Lu You, Southern Song Dynasty, "Visiting Shanxi Village"
⑨The journey is delayed, and thirst and hunger are caused. ——"The Book of Songs? Picking Wei"
⑩The traffic of official ships is chaotic, and it all depends on you to raise your voice. ——Wang Pan of the Ming Dynasty, "The Son of Heaven? Ode the Trumpet" 4. Ancient poems about carriages and horses
Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty sent him to the fortress on his bicycle and wanted to ask about the border. , returning wild geese enter Hu Tian. The lonely smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun sets over the long river. Xiao Guan meets the horsemen, and all are protected in Yan Ran. In ancient times, the army's luggage was high, and they climbed mountains to watch the beacon fire during the day, and drank horses by the river at dusk. Pedestrians fought against the wind and sand in the dark, and the princess played the pipa There are many grievances. There is no city wall for camping for thousands of miles, and rain and snow cover the desert one after another. Hu Yan flies away night after night, and Hu'er's tears fall. Hearing that the jade gate is still covered, his life should be driven away. Year after year, the bones of the war are buried in the wilderness, I saw grapes entering the Han family in the sky. In the early autumn of the military city, Yan Wu entered Hanguan last night. The autumn wind entered the Han Pass, and the moon was full on the west mountain beside the moon. He even urged the flying generals to pursue the arrogant captives. Do not send horses back to the battlefield. The next song (two songs) Lu Lun Forest Dark Grass The general drew his bow at night when the wind started. He searched for white feathers in the daytime, but they were lost in the stone ridges. The wild geese flew high in the moonlight, and Shan Yu fled at night. He wanted to chase the Qingqi away, but the heavy snow covered his bow and knife. The soldiers complained about Liu Zhongyong's return to the golden river every year. In Yuguan, horses and saber rings are used in court. In the spring, the white snow returns to the green tomb, and the thousands of miles of Yellow River circles the Black Mountain.
5. What are the ancient poems about "car" and "horse"
Car
1. "Car Attack" Pre-Qin·Anonymous
My car has attacked , my horse is the same. The four pups are pangpang, driving to the east.
The fields and carts are good, but the fields are empty. There is grass in the east, and you can hunt by words and deeds.
His son is Yu Miao, and he chooses his disciples to make noise. Build the gates and set up gates to fight the beasts in Ao.
Driving the other four horses, the four horses are full of energy. The red fu and the golden fu are in harmony and interpretation.
The decision is made, the bow and arrow are adjusted. Since the shooting husband agrees, help me lift the firewood.
The four yellows are driving, and the two are not riding. Without losing its momentum, the arrow is as broken as a broken arrow.
Xiaoxiao, Ma Ming, and long and long. The apprentice is not surprised, and the big shop is not full.
His son was in Zheng, heard but not heard. If you allow it, a gentleman will achieve great success.
2. "Untitled·The oil-walled incense carriages no longer meet each other" Yan Shu, Song Dynasty
The oil-walled incense carriages no longer meet each other, and the clouds in the gorge leave no trace to the west and east.
The moon is melting in the pear flower courtyard, and the catkins pond is lightly blown by the wind.
After a few days of loneliness and drinking, I was desolate and stopped smoking.
Why do you want to send the fish book? The water is far away and the mountains have the same strengths.
3. "Drinking·Part 5" Wei and Jin·Tao Yuanming
The house is in a human environment, without the noise of cars and horses.
How can you do this? The mind is far away from itself.
Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are flying back and forth.
There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to explain it.
4. "The Green Jade Case·Yuan Xi" by Xin Qiji, Song Dynasty
Thousands of flowers blossomed on the east wind night. More blowing down, the stars are like rain. BMW's carved cars fill the road with fragrance. The phoenix flute sounded, the jade pot turned light, and fish and dragons danced all night.
Moth snow willow golden strands. The laughter is full of fragrance. People searched for him thousands of times. Suddenly looking back, that person was there, in a dimly lit place.
5. "The Troops and Chariots" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
The chariots rattled, the horses rustled, and the pedestrians carried bows and arrows at their waists.
Ye Niang and his wife saw each other off, but Xianyang Bridge was not seen in the dust.
Holding his clothes and stamping his feet, he blocked the road and cried, and his cries went up to the sky.
People passing by the road asked the pedestrians, but the pedestrians were confused.
Or from Fanghe in the north of Fifteenth, to Yingtian in the west of Fortyth.
When I left, my head was straight and my hair was wrapped, but when I came back, my hair was white and still guarding the border.
The side court bled into the sea water, and Emperor Wu was moved to the side.
Don’t you know that in the two hundred states of Han Dynasty in Shandong, Jingqi grows in thousands of villages.
Even if there is a strong woman with a hoe and a plow, there will be nothing in the long acres.
Kang Fu Qin soldiers fought hard and were driven away like dogs and chickens.
Although the elders have asked, the servant dares to express his hatred?
And now this winter, the death of Kansai has not stopped.
The county magistrate is urgently asking for rent, where will the rent and taxes come from?
I believe that having a boy is bad, but having a girl is good.
If you give birth to a girl, you still have to marry your neighbor, but if you give birth to a boy, you have to marry her neighbor.
Don’t you see, Qinghai Tou has no one to collect the bones from ancient times.
New ghosts are annoying and old ghosts are crying, and the sky is cloudy, rainy and wet, chirping!
Horse
1. "The Car Far Away" by Fan Chengda, Song Dynasty
The car is far away, and the horse is longing.
You travel eastward from Shandong to eastward, and you fly hard to chase the west wind.
May I be like a star, like the moon, and the light will shine brightly every night.
The moon is temporarily dark, but the stars are always bright.
Stay until the moon comes back, and it will be full of money on the 3rd and 5th day of the year.
2. "Two Poems on Wind and Rain on November 4th" by Lu You, Song Dynasty
The wind swept through the rivers and lakes, and the rain darkened the village, and the sound of the four mountains made the waves roll.
The firewood in the creek was soft and the felt was warm, so the raccoon slave and I didn’t go out.
Lying in a lonely village, I don’t feel sorry for myself, but I still think about guarding the Luntai for the country.
At night, I lie down listening to the wind and rain, and the iron horse glacier falls into my dream.
3. "After Admission" Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty
In the past, it is not enough to boast about being dirty, but now there is no limit to the dissolute thoughts.
The spring breeze makes horses hoofy, and I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day.
4. "Composed Immediately" by Qi Jiguang of the Ming Dynasty
Running north and south to report the Lord's love, the lace grass on the river laughs all his life.
Three hundred and sixty days a year, most of them are on the march.
5. "Ancient Military Journey" by Li Qi of the Tang Dynasty
During the day, he climbed the mountain to watch the beacon fire, and at dusk, he drank his horse by the river.
Pedestrians are fighting in the wind and sand, and Princess Pipa is full of resentments.
There are no city walls in the wild clouds, and rain and snow cover the desert one after another.
Hu Yan flew away every night crying, and Hu Er shed tears.
If you hear that the jade gate is still covered, you should throw your life away.
Every year the bones of the war are buried outside, but it is rare to see the sweet apple entering the Han family. 6. The good name of the horse, another name for the horse, ancient carriages and horses, couplets containing horses
1. The good name of the horse (1) Ji: Thousand-mile horse.
(2) Lianqian: the name of a good horse. (3) Li: A pure black horse.
(4) Xiaoqi: A brave and good fighting horse.
2. Nicknames for horses (1) Li: black horse.
(2) Xiao: a strong horse. 3. Horse couplets (1) Spring greets the festival on the branches? Blessings are in the heart to welcome the Year of the Horse? (2) The horse's hoof news reflects the dawn? Yan's words and songs welcome the New Year. Expanded information on the origin of the horse's zodiac. The horse is among the twelve zodiac signs. It ranks seventh and controls noon with the twelve earths. Therefore, the noon hour among the twelve hours in a day, from 11 noon to 1 noon, is also called Horse Time.
The stem of Yi Gua is a horse. Legend has it that horses in ancient times had double wings and were called Pegasus.
It can run on the ground, swim in the water, and fly in the sky. It is a very powerful animal. Later, it became a royal horse in front of the Jade Emperor Palace. Because of the favor of the Jade Emperor, the Pegasus gradually became arrogant and often acted recklessly. One day, the Pegasus left the Heavenly Palace and headed straight to the East China Sea to break into the Dragon Palace.
The turtle guarding the palace gate led the shrimp soldiers and crab generals to block it. Pegasus became angry and kicked the turtle to death. The matter was reported to the Heavenly Palace, and the Jade Emperor ordered that the wings of the Pegasus be cut off and pinned under the Kunlun Mountains, where it would not be allowed to stand up for 300 years.
More than 200 years later, Human Ancestor, the first sister of mankind, was going to pass by Kunlun Mountain. The gods in the Jade Horse Park of Tiangong gave Tianma a message and told Tianma how to get out of the mountain. When Anzu passed by, , Tianma shouted: Kindhearted ancestor, come and save me, I am willing to go to the human world with you and serve you for the rest of my life. After hearing this, Renzu felt sympathy, and followed Tianma's advice and cut down the peach trees on the top of the mountain. There was only a loud noise and Tianma jumped out from the bottom of Kunlun Mountain.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Horse. 7. Four lines of ancient poems about ancient transportation roads and means of transportation
There are four lines of poems about ancient transportation roads and means of transportation: Horseshoes slip on Luntai Road.
The post road is broken by the bridge, and it is lonely and ownerless. Cars rattled, horses rustled, and pedestrians carried bows and arrows at their waists.
Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees spring in front of the diseased trees. 1. Horseshoes slip on Luntai Road.
The meaning of this poem is that the horse's hoofs are slipping and it is difficult to move forward. This poem comes from "Tianshan Snow Song to Send Xiao Zhi Back to the Capital" by Cen Shen of the Tang Dynasty.
The original text is that the snow clouds in the Tianshan Mountains are often closed, and the snow on thousands of peaks and ridges is Cuiwei. The north wind blew at the entrance of Chiting at night, and the snow in Tianshan became thicker overnight.
Able to take advantage of the Han moon to shine on the Silver Mountain, and to chase Hu Feng through the iron pass again. There are no birds flying around Jiaohe City, and horseshoes slip on Luntai Road.
The dark mist and cold atmosphere are thickening thousands of miles away, and the shadowy cliffs are thousands of feet thick. The general's fox fur is not warm when he lies down, and the guard's sword is about to break due to the cold.
It is just when the snow falls in the Tianshan Mountains that I send you back to the capital. How can I give you a farewell gift in the snow? There are only green pine branches.
The translation of this poem is: The clouds and snow on the Tianshan Mountains never bloom all year round, and the majestic mountains and ridges are covered with snow. At night, the north wind blew through the Chiting intersection, and the snow in Tianshan became thicker overnight.
The snow and moonlight reflected the silver mountains, and the snowflakes followed the north wind and flew across the Iron Pass. Flying along Jiaohe City has been cut off for a long time, and it is difficult for war horses to cross the Luntai Road.
Cold clouds dimly condense into the sky thousands of miles away, and the cliffs are steep and hung with thousands of feet of solid ice. The general's leather robe was not warm after lying down for a long time, and the guard's sword was so cold that it looked like it was about to break.
It was snowing heavily in the Tianshan Mountains, so I bid farewell to my friends and returned to the capital. How can I express my feelings in the ice and snow? I can only give you green pine and cypress branches! "Tianshan Snow Song Sends Xiao Zhi Back to the Capital" is a seven-character poem written by Cen Shen, a poet of the Tang Dynasty.
This is a poem praising the snow in Tianshan Mountains. The whole poem can be divided into three parts. The first four sentences summarize the spectacular snow scenery of Tianshan Mountains, from the snow clouds in the sky to the snow ridges in mid-air.
The next eight sentences describe the characteristics of Tianshan snow, the brilliance of snow, and the severe cold brought by snow. The last four lines of the poem are about cherishing friendship and being reluctant to leave it.
The whole poem is chilly to the bones but hot to the point of boiling with blood. It has no intention of complaining about heaven and earth, but a feeling of protecting the country and the people. Cen Shen (approximately 715-770), a frontier poet in the Tang Dynasty, was a native of Nanyang. He was the great-grandson of Cen Wenwen, a hero of Emperor Taizong's reign. He later moved to Jiangling.
Cen Shen was lonely and poor in his early years, so he studied with his elder brother and read all the historical records. Tianbao became a Jinshi for three years.
At first, he led Cao's soldiers to join the army. Later, he served in the army for two frontier fortresses. First, he served as Gao Xianzhi, the chief secretary of the shogunate in Anxi. In the last years of Tianbao, Chang Qing was granted the title of magistrate of the shogunate when he was appointed as the governor of Beiting, Anxi.
During the reign of Emperor Daizong, Zeng was the governor of Jiazhou, which was known as Cen Jiazhou in the world. He died in Chengdu in the fifth year of Dali.
Cen Shen's poems are good at seven-character songs. His representative work is "Bai Xuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital". Three hundred and sixty poems exist.
He has a close feeling for the scenery of the frontier fortress, military life, and the cultural customs of ethnic minorities, so he has many excellent frontier fortress poems. The style is similar to that of Gao Shi, and many descendants call him "Gao Cen".
There are ten volumes of "Cen Can Ji", which have been lost. Today there are seven volumes of "Cen Jiazhou Collection" in circulation.
"Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty" is composed of four volumes of poems. 2. The post road is broken by the bridge, and it is lonely and ownerless.
This poem means beside the broken bridge outside the inn. The plum blossoms bloom lonely and lonely. No one comes to appreciate them.
This poem comes from Lu You's "Bu Suanzi·Yong Mei". The original text is "Beside the broken bridge outside the post office, lonely and ownerless."
It is already dusk, I am sad alone, and it is even more windy and rainy. There is no intention of struggling for spring, and once everyone is jealous.
It fell into mud and was crushed into dust, but only the fragrance remains the same.
The translation of this poem is "Beside the Broken Bridge Outside the Inn."
The plum blossoms bloom lonely and alone. No one comes to appreciate them. It's sad enough to be alone in the dusk. And it's blown away by the wind and rain.
It blooms at the top of the flowers. But it has no intention of competing with the flowers to enjoy the spring glory. It just lets the flowers go and be jealous. Even if the flower pieces fall and are crushed into dust, their everlasting fragrance will remain in the world.
"Bu Suanzi·Ode to Plum Blossoms" is a poem written by Lu You, a patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. This poem uses a fresh sentiment to write about the proud and unyielding plum blossoms, which is a metaphor for one's perseverance and unyieldingness. The writing is delicate and means Deep and profound, it is the swan song in the plum poem. At that time, Lu You was at a low point in his life. The morale of his militant faction was low, so he was very pessimistic. The whole poem was very sad, especially the beginning, which exaggerated an indifferent atmosphere and his spirit of not fearing power.
Lu You (1125-1210), known as Ziwuguan, also known as Fangweng, was a Han nationality and a native of Shanyin, Yuezhou. He was a writer, historian and patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. Lu You was born when the Northern Song Dynasty was overthrown, and he was deeply influenced by his family's patriotism when he was young.
During the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, he took the examination of the Ministry of Rites, but his official career was not smooth because he was rejected by Qin Hui. After Emperor Xiaozong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, he was granted a Jinshi background and successively held the posts of chief registrar of Ningde County in Fuzhou, official of the imperial edict, general magistrate of Longxing Prefecture, etc. Because of his persistence in resisting the Jin Dynasty, he was repeatedly rejected by the Zhuhe faction.
In the seventh year of Qiandao's reign, at the invitation of Wang Yan, the Xuanfu envoy of Sichuan, he joined the army and served in the Nanzheng shogunate. The following year, the shogunate was dissolved, and Lu You was ordered to enter Shu, where he became acquainted with Fan Chengda.
After Song Guangzong succeeded to the throne, he was promoted to be a doctor in the Ministry of Rites and a reviewer of the Academy of Records. Soon after, he was dismissed from office and returned to his hometown for "mocking and chanting the wind and moon". In the second year of Jiatai, Emperor Ningzong of the Song Dynasty ordered Lu You to go to Beijing and preside over the compilation of Xiaozong's and Guangzong's "Records of the Two Dynasties" and "History of the Three Dynasties". The official went to Baozhang Pavilion to prepare it.
After the book was completed, Lu You lived in seclusion in Shanyin for a long time. He passed away in the second year of Jiading and left his last work "Shi'er". Lu You kept writing all his life and made great achievements in both poetry and prose. His poems have easy-to-understand language and neat and rigorous composition. They combine Li Bai's majesty and unrestrainedness with Du Fu's melancholy and desolation. In particular, their patriotic enthusiasm has a profound impact on later generations.
Lu You also has a talent for history. His "Book of the Southern Tang Dynasty" is "concise and accurate", and the historical commentary is colorful and has high historical value. 4. Cars rattled, horses rustled, and pedestrians carried bows and arrows at their waists.
The meaning of this poem is the sound of carriages and horses, and the pedestrians on the road are carrying bows and arrows on their backs. This poem comes from Du Fu's "War Chariots".
The original text reads: Cars are rolling, horses are rustling, and pedestrians are carrying bows and arrows at their waists. Ye Niang and his wife walked off to see each other off, but Xianyang Bridge was nowhere to be seen.
Holding his clothes and stamping his feet, he blocked the road and cried, and his cries went up to the sky. People passing by the road asked the pedestrians, but the pedestrians were confused.
Or from Fanghe in the north of Fifteenth, to Yingtian in the west of Fortyth. When I left, my head was still wrapped up, but when I came back, my hair was white and still guarding the border.
The side court bled into the sea water, and Emperor Wu was moved to the side. You don’t know, but there are thousands of villages in the two hundred states of Han Dynasty in Shandong where Jingqi grows.
Even if there is a strong woman with a hoe and a plow, there will be nothing in the long acres. Kuangfu Qin soldiers fought hard and were driven away by dogs and chickens.
Although the elders have asked, the servant dares to express his hatred? And now this winter, there are still many deaths in Kansai. The county magistrate is asking for rent urgently. Where will the rent and taxes come from? I know that it is evil to have a boy, but it is good to have a girl.
If you give birth to a girl, you still have to marry your neighbor, but if you give birth to a boy, you have to marry her neighbor. Don’t you see, Qinghai Tou has no one to collect the bones from ancient times.
New ghosts are annoying and old ghosts are crying, and the sky is cloudy, rainy and wet, chirping. The translation of this poem is "The rumble of vehicles and the roar of war horses."