Send a message to the world, travel light.
The spring breeze is not far away, just to the east of the house.
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Please tell your friends who live far away that although the weather is a little cold, don't worry.
The spring breeze is not far from us, it has already blown to the east of the house.
To annotate ...
Except night: New Year's Eve, the night on the last day of December in the lunar calendar.
Taiyuan: the name of a military town, also known as Sanguan Town. The defense zone is in the south of the Great Wall of Shanxi Province today, starting from the Yellow River in the west and Taihang Mountain in the east, and it is within the territory of Shanxi Province today.
Very cold: just very cold, very cold.
Message: Send a message to tell.
Tianyake: A person who lives far away.
Slightly cold: slightly cold.
Bottom use: what's the use? Bottom and "He" have been used in poetry since the Han Dynasty.
Dongtou: It means that the east wind thawed in spring has blown to Dongtou. This means that spring is coming.
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It is very cold in Taiyuan on New Year's Eve, which was written by the poet when he lived in Taiyuan. The weather on New Year's Eve is unbearable. It was supposed to be a family reunion on New Year's Eve. But the poet lives far away and it coincides with the cold, which really makes people feel lonely and miserable. Although the environment is extremely difficult, the poet thinks that spring will come soon in the cold winter, and hopes that "Tianyake" will not be sad and show an optimistic attitude towards life.
"Send a message to a guest from all over the world, use it gently", but the words are extremely plain. The old year passed, and the poet failed to return to the warm south to reunite with his family. But to travel to Taiyuan, stay in the cold north and spend the New Year in the official residence. It is inevitable that you will miss home when you are away from home. Moreover, in his later years, the poet experienced many hardships and tiredness, but he encouraged himself and his colleagues to say, "Guests wandering in other places don't have to worry about this slight cold. The contrast between the "slight cold" in the sentence and the "extremely cold" in the title of the poem is strong. " "Extreme cold" exists objectively, but "slight cold" shows the poet's contempt for cold and confidence in overcoming difficulties. Poets know that only by despising it can we overcome it, encourage friends and motivate ourselves.
"Spring breeze is not far away, only in the east of the house" indicates the future and strengthens confidence. It has the same enlightening effect as the first two sentences. In the poet's eyes, although the wind is cold and the ice is firm, the new year has begun and spring will follow. The winter is pregnant with warm spring, and the warm spring breeze is about to blow all over the earth. The spring breeze is so close that it seems to be at the east end of the room. As long as you listen to it, you can catch its joyful sound. With the arrival of spring breeze, the earth is getting warmer, all the trees are back to life, and a new year has begun. The poet can't wait for the arrival of spring, and looks forward to further stretching his ambition and establishing new achievements in the new year.
It's very cold in Taiyuan except at night. A poem full of philosophical implications and life experiences tells people in simple language: Just like the cold weather won't last long, the difficulties are only temporary. Cheer up and see a bright future after the difficulties. Although it was very cold on New Year's Eve and the poet Yu Qian lived in another country, the poet was not as lonely and sad as a wanderer. On the contrary, he confidently told a homeless man in the same situation: "Cold is nothing to be afraid of, and spring is coming." The worst days will pass, and the development trend of things is often so philosophical, unless it is extreme.
This poem is about the cold at night, but it gives people joy and warmth in spring. In the poem, it shows the optimistic spirit of the poet who is not afraid of any difficulties and hardships, despises the bad weather and fights against the bad environment with confidence by symbolic means. The language of this poem is simple and profound. Therefore, this little poem is symbolic and contains certain philosophy. The poet expresses his lofty sentiments in a plain and relaxed style, which shows the indomitable spirit and resolute enterprising spirit of the poet.