Today (1), someone is busy (2) with their (3) neighbor's (4) chickens. Or (5) tell (7) of (6): "Yes (8) Ungentleman's Way (9) (10)." Say: "Please pay (1 1) a moon chicken (12) until (13) next year (14), but (16). If (19) knows (20) that (2 1) is not righteousness (22) and (23) that (24) has (25) gone (26), why should (27) wait for the next year? (Excerpted from Mencius Teng Wengong)
translate
Once upon a time, there was a man who stole a chicken from his neighbor every day. Someone advised him: "This is not the practice of people with good conduct and noble morality." He replied, "Then let me correct it. I will steal a chicken every month and steal it next year. " Now that we know that stealing chickens is wrong, we should correct it at once. Why wait until next year?
To annotate ...
(1) Today: Now. (2) Bustling: stealing, stealing. (3) Its: pronoun, his.
(4) One: auxiliary words, yes. (5) or: someone. (6) Inform: Suggestions.
(7) one: pronoun, he. (8) yes: this. (9) Gentleman: This refers to people with good behavior.
(10) Tao: This refers to behavioral ethics. (1 1) loss: decrease.
(12) Busy a chicken every month: Steal a chicken every month. Month: every month, one month. Busy: stealing. A chicken: A chicken.
(13) With: conjunction. Usage is equivalent to and. (14) Wait: Wait. (15) next year: next year. (16) Yes. (17) Later: Later. (18) has: stopped. (19) since. (20) Know: Know. (2 1) Qi: a pronoun, for this matter. (22) Non-righteousness: it does not conform to morality and rationality. (23) Learn: Then join words. (24) Speed: Right away. (25) has: stopped.
(26) Yi: Yes. (27) He: Why?
Comment analysis
Since we know that we are wrong, we must resolutely and thoroughly cut off the root of the mistake and thoroughly solve the wrong behavior. Errors, big or small, are all errors, and there is no essential difference; Not to mention talking about gradual correction. This article criticizes those who make excuses for their wrong behavior and delay time, but actually have no sincerity to turn over a new leaf.
lay bare the truth
Tomorrow comes after tomorrow, and there will be many tomorrows. Those who achieve great things will make a decisive decision and cannot make excuses for themselves. After discovering your mistakes, you should make up your mind and resolutely correct them. Slowing things around often brings more trouble.
2. The moon is busy with a chicken to see the answer 1) Today: Once upon a time (2) Busy: stealing, stealing. (3) Its: pronoun, his. (4) One: auxiliary words, yes. (5) or: someone (6) tells: advice (7): pronoun, instead of him (8): this. Go ahead. Gentleman: here refers to a kind of well-behaved humanity: here refers to behavioral morality. (9) Loss: Reduce one chicken per month (10): Steal one chicken per month. Month: every month, one month. Busy: stealing. A chicken: A chicken. (1 1) Take: Lai. Wait: wait. Next year: next year. (12) Yes. Later: Later. Has: stopped. (13) since. (14) know: know. It: the pronoun, Dai Na. Non-righteousness: it does not conform to morality and reason. Yes Speed: Right away. Has: stopped. Yi: Right. (16) He: Why? (1) from Mencius Teng Wengong. The title was added by the editor. Busy, stealing, stealing. (2)[ Dai Yingzhi] Dr. Guo Song. (3) [1 1] The ancient land tax method, that is, one-tenth of agricultural products were collected. (4) Cancel the business tax levied on the market by [closing the city]. Go on, take it off. Guanshi, a market located in the main road of traffic. Whether to levy or not to levy taxes. (5) [Today] This year. ⑥ [Light] Reduce the land tax and the sign of closing the city. Light, used as a verb to lighten. It refers to the "Eleventh" and "the omen of closing the city" mentioned above. 7 [Wait until next year] and then wait until next year to abolish it completely. Next year, next year. It's, uh, stopped. 8 [Neighbor's Chicken] Steal a chicken from the neighbor's house every day. This is a hypothetical statement. Pet-name ruby someone told him. Or, someone. Busy with the neighbor's chicken. Attending [please damage it] Please allow (me) to reduce the number of stealing chickens. Damage; Reduce. (1 1) The reduction of [excessive speed] should be stopped immediately. Yes, it should be. Come on, now, now. It's, uh, stopped. Yi: Right.
Once upon a time, there was a man who stole a chicken from his neighbor every day. Someone advised him: "This is not the practice of people with good conduct and noble morality." He replied, "Then let me correct it. I will steal a chicken every month and will never steal it again next year. " Now that we know that this is wrong, we should correct it at once. Why wait until next year?
Since we know that we are wrong, we must resolutely and thoroughly cut off the root of the mistake and thoroughly solve the wrong behavior. Errors, big or small, are all errors, and there is no essential difference; Not to mention talking about gradual correction. Those who make excuses for their wrong behavior and delay time are actually sincere.
Tomorrow comes after tomorrow, and there will be many tomorrows. Those who achieve great things will make a decisive decision and cannot make excuses for themselves. You should correct your mistakes as soon as you find them. it is never too late to mend one's ways
Today, some people are busy with their neighbors' chickens every day, or tell them, "It's not a gentleman's way."
Yue: "Please stir a chicken in the waning moon next year, and then." If you know it is wrong, it will be too late. Why wait until next year? From Mencius [Translation] Now there is such a person who steals a chicken from his neighbor's house every day.
Someone advised him: "This is not what decent people do." He replied: "Then I will change it slowly. I will steal a chicken every month, and I won't steal it again next year. "
Now that we know that this is wrong, we should correct it at once. Why wait until next year? Seeing this, I remembered the plan I wrote before. I've been thinking about what to do this year. The result is no plan, no action. So I think, next year (next week), it will be implemented as planned. As a result, I won't say much. Tomorrow after tomorrow, there are so many tomorrows.
If you succeed, you will make a decisive decision. Yes: this (pronoun, stealing chicken).
4. Read the essay "A Chicken in the Moon" and complete the allusions of the questions after the essay.
Today, some people are busy with their neighbors' chickens every day, or tell them, "This is not a gentleman's way." They said, "Please hurt it. For the next year, I will be busy with a chicken every month."
If you know it is wrong, it will be too late. Why wait until next year?
-from Mencius
[translation]
Now there is a man who steals a chicken from his neighbor every day. Someone advised him: "This is not a gentleman's practice."
He replied: "I will change it slowly. I steal a chicken every month and wait until next year. " Now that we know it's wrong, we should correct it at once. Why wait until next year?
[enlightenment]
If you do something wrong, you should correct it immediately, not like this person. This is the meaning of "correcting mistakes when you know them".
[Morality]
If you know that you are wrong, you must correct it in time, and you must never delay and knowingly commit it.
5. Analysis of Classical Chinese There was a man who stole a chicken from his neighbor's house every day. Someone advised him: "This is not what decent people do."
He replied: "Then I will change it slowly. I will steal a chicken every month, and I won't steal it again next year. " Now that we know that this is wrong, we should correct it at once. Why wait until next year?
A man in the state of Zheng saw that his shoes were worn from the upper to the sole, and he planned to go to the market to buy a new pair of shoes.
Before going to the market, the man measured the length and size of his feet with a small rope at home, put the rope on his seat and got up and went out.
Along the way, he walked slowly and walked ten or twenty miles to the market. The market is very lively, the crowd is bustling, and all kinds of small commodities are filled with counters. Zheng Guoren went straight to the shoe store, where there were all kinds of shoes. Zheng Guoren asked the shopkeeper to take some shoes. He chose from left to right and finally chose a pair of shoes that he was satisfied with. He was about to take out a small rope and compare the size of his new shoes with the size measured in advance. Suddenly he remembered that he had left the small rope at home and forgot to bring it. So he put down his shoes and hurried home. He hurried home, took a small rope and hurried to the market. Although he runs fast, it takes him nearly two hours to jog. When he reached the market, the sun had already set. All the vendors in the market have closed their stalls, and most shops are closed. He came to the shoe store, which was closed. He did not buy shoes. Look down at his feet. The hole in the shoe is bigger now. He was very depressed.
Several people gathered around and asked him after understanding the situation: "Why don't you wear shoes and try on the size of shoes?" He replied, "That's impossible. The measurement is reliable, but my feet are not. " I'd rather believe in size than my own feet.
This Zheng Guoren made a dogmatic mistake. He only believes in the size of his feet, not his own, and not only makes a big joke, but also can't buy shoes. In real life, buying shoes only depends on the size of the feet, not the feet. It may not happen. But there are such people. Some people, speaking, doing things and thinking, only start from books, not from reality; He believes what is written in the notebook, but he doesn't believe what is not written in the notebook but actually exists. In this kind of person's view, only what is recorded in the notebook is the truth, and what is not recorded is not the truth. In this way, of course, thinking will be rigid and action will hit a wall.
6. Dai Yingzhi read the original text of the classical Chinese "A Chicken in the Sun" and said, "Eleven (1) is a sign of going into the city. (2) Today (3) is a failure. Please take it lightly and wait (4) until next year. (5) What?" Mencius said: "Today, some people annoy their neighbors' chickens, or tell them that this is a stingy person's way (10).
Say,' Please hurt it (1 1), a chicken will be busy every month next year, and then it will be (12). If (13) knows (14) is not righteousness, it is too early (15). Why (16) wait for next year (17)? Note (1) XI: It refers to the tax rate, that is, one ten thousandth.
(2) Impose city closure: cancel the tax on checkpoints and fairs. (3) Today: this year.
(4) waiting: waiting. (5) It has stopped.
(6) Busy: This means stealing. (7) or: someone.
(8) one: pronoun, he. (9) Yes: pronouns, this, this.
(10) Tao: behavior, practice (1 1) Please lose: then subtract. This sentence was said by a chicken thief.
(12) has: stop, finish, stop. (13) If.
(14) know: know. (15) speed: noun as verb, immediately.
(16) He: Why? (17) next year: next year.
Dai Yingzhi said: "How about implementing a tax rate of one tenth and canceling the goods tax at checkpoints and markets? If it can't be implemented this year, then it will be lighter first and abolished next year? " Mencius said, "Now there is a man who steals a chicken from his neighbor's house every day. Someone advised him:' this is not a decent person's practice.
The man said,' Then I will change it slowly and steal a chicken every month, and then I will steal it next year.' If we know this is wrong, we should correct it immediately. Why wait until next year? Nowadays, some people are busy with their neighbors' chickens. Now there is a man who steals his neighbor's chicken every day.
This is not a gentleman's way. This is not the way of a noble man. Please damage it, the moon is busy with a chicken, waiting for next year and then already.
Then cut a little, steal a chicken every month and stop until next year. Sentiment and morality: 1, tomorrow is tomorrow, how many tomorrows.
If you succeed, you must make a decisive decision. 3. Incorrect things should be corrected in time.
You should know that mistakes should be corrected in time, not delayed.
Today, some people are busy with their neighbors' chickens every day, or tell them, "It's not a gentleman's way." Yue: "Please stir a chicken in the waning moon next year, and then."
If you know it is wrong, it will be too late. Why wait until next year?
-from Mencius
[translation]
Now there is such a man who steals a chicken from his neighbor's house every day. Someone advised him: "This is not what decent people do."
He replied: "Then I will change it slowly. I will steal a chicken every month, and I won't steal it again next year. " Now that we know that this is wrong, we should correct it at once. Why wait until next year?
Seeing this, I remembered the plan I wrote before. I've been thinking about what to do this year. The result is no plan, no action. So I think, next year (next week), it will be implemented as planned. As a result, I won't say much.
Tomorrow after tomorrow, there are so many tomorrows.
If you succeed, you will make a decisive decision.
Yes: this (pronoun, stealing chicken).
8. A chicken is busy every day. Answer: A chicken is busy every day.
Dai Yingzhi said, "What's the first thing? We couldn't go to Guanshi today. Please handle it lightly until next year, and then it's over. What? "
Mencius said, "Today, some people bother their neighbors every day, or say,' The way of a gentleman is also. Say:' please damage it, the next year will be full of chickens. "-if you know it's wrong, it's too late. Why wait until next year?
-from Mencius
1, add some words.
The way of right and wrong is to add points to the Tao.
For the coming year, then it is added.
Step 2 translate sentences
Please damage it, the moon is busy with a chicken, waiting for next year and then already.
3. What does this fable give you?
Answer:
1
"Yes" means "stealing chickens".
"Tao" means "behavior".
"Yes" means "stopped".
2
Please damage it, the moon is busy with a chicken, waiting for next year and then already.
Then reduce (meaning steal less). Steal a chicken every month and stop until the next year.
three
Moral:
Tomorrow comes after tomorrow, and there will be many tomorrows. Those who achieve great things will make a decisive decision and cannot make excuses for themselves. After discovering your mistakes, you should make up your mind and resolutely correct them. Procrastination often brings more trouble.
Revelation:
Since we know that we are wrong, we must resolutely and thoroughly cut off the root of the mistake and thoroughly solve the wrong behavior. Errors, big or small, are all errors, and there is no essential difference; Not to mention talking about gradual correction. Those who make excuses for their wrong behavior and delay time are actually sincere.