Poems describing good character in ancient poetry (1)
1, ice and snow use the crystal of ice and snow to compare loyalty and noble character. Like what? Relatives and friends in Luoyang asked each other that there was a piece of ice in the jade pot. (Wang Changling's Farewell to Xin Jian at Furong Inn) Bing Xin: The noble spirit was used by the ancients? Clear as jade pot ice? Metaphor is a person's aboveboard mind. Another example? It should be that I miss Linghai for many years, alone, and my liver and lungs are all ice and snow. During her one-year official career in Lingnan, her personality and conduct are as crystal clear and noble as ice and snow.
2, the moon misses the moon-causing parting and homesickness. Like what? Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home. (Li Bai's Silent Night Thinking) Like what? The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country was unbearable to look back at the middle of the month. (Li Yu's "Young Beauty") Looking at the moon and thinking about the old country shows the special pain of the monarch who has perished. Like what? There are 300,000 people in the village. I look back at the moon for a while. Hundreds of thousands of soldiers in moraine, desert and vast desert all looked up at the rising moon for a time and could not restrain their homesickness.
3. Willows fold willows to bid farewell.
Since the Han Dynasty, people often express their feelings of parting by folding willows, which makes them miss their relatives far away and the travelers in their hometown. For example, the poem "Farewell" tested by 1987 says: willow green hangs low and flowers fly in the sky. Willows fold and flowers fly, so I asked pedestrians whether to return.
Because? Liu? 、? Stay? Homophonic, when the ancients bid farewell, they often sent willows to show their deep feelings of parting. This custom began in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. In the Han dynasty, there was a tune of "folding willows", which expressed farewell feelings in the form of playing. Baling Bridge in Tang Dynasty was the only place for people to leave Chang 'an when they traveled all over the country. Surrounded by willows, Baling Bridge became a famous place for the ancients to fold willows to bid farewell. For example, every year, the willow leaves are green and Fuling hurts. Poetry. Will future generations release it? Baqiao broken willow? As a source of farewell allusions. So what does Wen Tingyun have? How many divisions does Populus cathayensis have? Poetry. What is Liu Yong in Lin Yuling? Yang Liuan, where did you wake up tonight and where did the morning breeze die? To express the sadness of parting.
? I smell the willows in the flute, but I haven't seen the spring scenery? It is said that the tune of "Broken Willow" in the flute has spread far away, but the spring scenery of willow has never been seen before, in order to express the feeling of sighing for hurting spring.
? Who can't get homesick when they hear that there is another village in the serenade? It's about hearing the tune of "folding willow" tonight. Who doesn't miss his hometown?
4. Cicada's character is noble. The ancients thought that cicada meal was a symbol of nobility. Therefore, the ancients often used the nobility of cicadas to express their noble character. Every time a cicada sings, it respects its sex alone.
Because cicadas live on high branches, eat wind and sleep outdoors, and don't eat fireworks, so their figurative character belongs to lofty type. Luo's Political Prisoner Listening to Cicada: Who knows if he is still singing? . Li Shangyin's cicada:? Pure heart, so hungry? ,? A pure life like yours? Wang's:? Very lonely and sad. Yu Shinan's cicada:? Speak louder and don't be blown by the autumn wind. They all use cicadas as a metaphor for noble morality.
5. The desolation of vegetation contrasts with the prosperity of vegetation, expressing ups and downs. Like what? Ten miles after the spring breeze, the wheat is green. (Jiang Kui's "Yangzhou Slow") The spring breeze is ten miles, and Yangzhou Road, which was once very prosperous, is now full of green wheat and desolate. The old garden is barren, with a bright future, and Ling Gechun can't sing. The willows in the wasteland of Wujiuyuan have sprouted new branches (desolation). In retrospect, the scenery here is more beautiful than in spring. Willow trees are lush and desolate.
? The grass is green in front of the steps, the spring is full, and the birds are singing happily under the leaves. A generation of sages and their achievements have disappeared. Now, only the grass on the green stone steps produces spring scenery every year. The oriole uttered this beautiful cry in vain, and the poet lamented the emptiness of the past and deeply regretted it.
? There are flowers beside the Suzaku Bridge, and the sunset at the entrance of Wuyi Lane is oblique. (Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane) The former prosperity of Zhuque Bridge has disappeared. The bridge is covered with weeds and wild flowers. Wuyi Lane has lost its former glory, and the sunset reflects the dilapidated and desolate alleys.
Poems describing good character in ancient poems (2)
6. Nanpu In China's ancient poems, Nanpu is a place where people depend on others. Qu Yuan's Nine Songs? Hebo:? Fight with my son, go east and send the beauty to Nanpu. Jiang Yan's Beppu: Spring grass is blue and spring water is surging. It hurts to send you to Nanpu! ? Fan Chengda's "Heng Tang:? Nanpu, spring comes to Qinghe, and Shiqiao Zhulou remains the same. Nanpu is not the only farewell place by the water, but due to the long-term national culture, Nanpu has become a proper term for the farewell place by the water.
7. The pavilion is a farewell place on land. Li Bai's Bodhisattva Man: Where to Return? The pavilion is shorter than the pavilion. Liu Yong's "Lin Yuling": The cicada mourns, and the pavilion is late. Li Shutong's farewell:? Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue. Obviously, in China's classical poetry, the pavilion has become a farewell place on land.
8. In China's classical poems, grass is a metaphor for hating. "The song of the south? Recruit hidden soil:? Spring grass grows and grows when the prince and grandson don't return. Hey? Spring grass is flourishing. The spring grass is lush and the spring scenery is sultry, but the Iraqi people have not returned, which inevitably makes the homesick women look forward to going upstairs. Drinking horses in Great Wall Cave? Grass beside the Qingqing River and Philip Burkart. With what? Grass by the Qingjiang River? Cheer up and express your thoughts about the Iraqis in the distance. Bai Juyi's Farewell to Ancient Grass: Wildfire never completely devoured them. They grew taller in the spring breeze, pressed sweetly on the old road, with green eyes and an abandoned city. Li Yu's Qingpingle:? Stay away from hatred like grass in spring, go further and live better. Compare the sadness of parting with the endless spring grass far away from the world.
9. Bananas are often associated with loneliness and sadness, especially the feeling of parting. There is a song "Rain Beats Banana" in the south, which shows the bleak sound. Li Qingzhao once wrote: whose window is planted with banana trees, and the atrium is full of shade. The atrium is covered with greenery, and the leaves are warm and affectionate. Pour out sadness and melancholy and complain about bananas. Tang Duoling, Wu Wenying:? Where to synthesize sadness? Autumn is far from people's hearts. Even if it doesn't rain, it will be cold. Ge Shengchong's crimson lips:? How many idle worries, dreaming of banana rain. It's sad enough that the rain hits the banana, and it's even more sad that the dream soul chases the rain on the banana leaves.
10, the phoenix tree is similar to the banana in China's classical poems, and it mostly expresses a sad voice. Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow: Peach and plum trees are in bloom. In the spring wind, after the autumn rain, the leaves fall to the ground. It's sad that the cold rain in autumn hits the plane leaves. Lonely phoenix tree, deep courtyard locks clear autumn. The text is even more leaking:? Sycamore tree, it rains in the middle of the night, and it is bitter to leave, and the leaves click and the empty ladder falls. Li Qingzhao's slow voice: Indus is drizzling, at dusk, dribs and drabs. It can be seen that the autumn rain hits the phoenix tree, and there is no sorrow.
1 1, plum? Since the Warring States Period? In the period of Liang and Chen, a large number of poems appeared. The plum blossom poems in this period are mostly descriptions of the flowers themselves or as gifts, with no obvious symbolic sustenance. By the Tang and Song Dynasties, plum blossom had become a symbol of noble personality. Why do you want to accompany Gao Jie and Qing Xiaosong to Huangting? ; Zhang Zemin:? A snow is almost the same, but I don't know it alone in spring. The skin is white and the wind and bones are clear. Su Shi:? Poetry always doesn't know that Meg is here, just looking at the green leaves and branches. Lu you:? Scattered into mud, ground into dust, only fragrance remains. They all placed a noble character in their descriptions of plum blossoms.
12, The Analects? Zi Han said? When you are cold, you know that the pine and cypress are withering. Later poems often use pine and cypress to symbolize loneliness, straightness and coldness. Later, wealth has faded, and cold pines and cypresses are still there. Li Shanpu:? A lonely mark appeared in the snow, and a long whistle was heard in the wind. Peach and plum slandered her, and the vines did not form a group. In addition, chrysanthemum symbolizes noble quality, peach blossom symbolizes beauty, peony embodies wealth, and Huayang means autumn.
13, cuckoo cuckoo is commonly known as cuckoo, also known as Zigui, Du Yu, and Zijuan. In spring and summer, cuckoo crows all night, which is crisp and short, arousing people's feelings. If you look closely, the oral epithelium and tongue of Rhododendron are red, which the ancients mistakenly thought was full of blood. It happens that when cuckoo sings, it happens that azaleas are in full bloom, so people see bright red. Rhododendrons and birds, why should they complain about their brilliance? They are suspected to be blood in the mouth, dripping into the flowers on the branches. In ancient China? Looking at the emperor? Legend has it that Wang Di, the monarch of Shu in the late Zhou Dynasty, was named Du Yu. Later, he retired from Zen, unfortunately, the country died, and his soul turned into a bird after his death. As for the bleeding in the mouth, his voice was sad and touching, and he was named Du Fu. In China's classical poems, Du Fu is often associated with pain. Huayang shed tears, Wen Daolong crossed five streams. Another example is Li Bai's Difficult Road to Shu: When I heard that I was crying for jathyapple, I was worried about the empty mountain. Bai Juyi's Pipa Tour:? The cuckoo's bleeding cry, the ape's sobbing. Qin Guan's Walking on the Sand? It's like a cold spring closing a lonely pavilion, and the sunset setting cuckoo. Wen Tianxiang's Two Poems on Jinling:? From now on, don't take Jiangnan Road again, and become a crow with blood. What does the cuckoo's crow seem to say again? Why don't you go home? Why don't you go home? Its crow easily touches people's homesickness. At night, green smoke is singing, and during the day, trees are flying. Spring mountain is infinitely good, so it is better to go home than to return home.
Poetry describing human nature
1. Dongpo Yin
There are no natural barriers in the world,
I won't return if I go to Dajiangdong.
Poetry thrives in the north of the Yangtze River,
Picturesque Jiangnan.
The atmosphere is big,
Benevolence and kindness.
In dreams, two people often meet,
It's only a few hundred years since I woke up.
2. Chunshan Road Map
Where do you want to find elegant training?
The towering Kunlun Mountains are all shocked and angry.
Kunpeng deceives the wind and birds,
In the rain, the swallow is light and handsome.
Now I want to go by the wind,
Show your talents and raise your Wan Ren.
Sweep away the evils and evils in the world,
A torrent of eternal hatred from a gentleman.
3. Xue Yue reading map
The holy book is full of volumes,
I often feel that the source of the soul is extremely spiritual.
Laughter scared away the guests,
Great anger is biased towards Hushan.
Not afraid of wind and blood,
Wan Liqing, a gorgeous song,
What's the point of traveling alone?
Uncover the sky and lift the ground to comfort life.
4. Cold River single-person fishing map
Where can I find good news in the world?
There is no intention in the world.
Ruthlessness is not necessarily a hero,
Why do close friends take root together?
Crying a thousand miles,
In the future, cold and warm are your own treasures.
Generosity has been a hero since ancient times,
May blood write youth.