The prince's grandson is gone forever, and Chuncao is sad. -Liu An: "Calling a Hermit"
Trembling clothes, Wan Li flow. -Zuo Si: "Ode to an Epic"
Since then, this ship has passed away, and Jiang Hai spent the rest of his life. -Su Shi: "Linjiang Fairy-Return to Lingao at Night"
Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes. -Meng Haoran:
Passing through the village of the old man
I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue. —— Wang Wei: Bamboo House
There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. -Liu Yuxi: Humble Room Inscription
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? . -Jia Dao: A note of absence.
Ruan Yu's poem "Hermit" is full of four heroes and secluded mountains in the south. Lao Lai ran to the river. Yan Hui is happy and humble, and Xu Youan is cheap and poor. Boyi is hungry first, and the world belongs to him. Why the affected areas are poor, but they should be clear and true. Who knows that wealth brings disaster, and taking money does not take poverty. Baoyu is jealous of purity, and purity comes first. Pines and cypresses are forbidden to go out of the mountain, so pay first. A gentleman hides a stone wall, and a Taoist book is my neighbor. Think about its meaning when you sleep, and the taste is real. Tao Gong released himself, and Shang Ping began to rely on him. Plants grow in different places and birds fly naturally. -Meng Jiao's Hermit was a powerful forger, and the Sri Lankan people have not forgotten it. -Meng Jiao's "Huainan Moon Hermit" hidden book Zhou Hermit, Baiyun today. -Yuan Zhen's "Sending a Hermit" recently heard that Hu Hermit recognized the heart king. I don't hate being promoted for a hundred years. There is a limited amount of repair, and there will be no harm. Be cautious and convenient, but don't forget the opportunity. A hundred years is only a few days, nothing bitter. In the late years, I am tired of learning, and I am easy to meditate. Illness requires more feasting, and poverty requires less climbing. He who laughs at himself has no name, because his name is in heaven. -Yuan Zhen's "Three Poems of Wu Chan to Hu Guo" If you want to be high, you must hide yourself. There are no horses and chariots. I expect to get to the door. In life, it is difficult to have it both ways. Cheap means bitter, cold and timid, while expensive means more troubles. Only hermits are lucky and safe here. -Bai Juyi's "Zhongyin" is a hermit, and I hate to see Qiongzhi. -Li Deyu's "Visiting the Old Man in Wei Chu" Shangluo is near, and Zhier lives in Nantang. The grass pavilion is quiet with spring water, and the sunset is hidden in Chai Men. Use bees to collect wild honey and musk deer to collect incense. I remember the year before last, when I was drunk, pine blossoms filled the stone bed. -Xu Hun's "Inscription of Nanshan King's Seclusion (a secluded residence for the king)" Panxi is connected with water, and Shang Ling is connected with Qinshan. If the young man doesn't drive back, the white clouds will cover the customs. Birds know the silence of cranes and the leisure of seagulls. But laugh at captain Nanchang, the leisure between cities. -Xu Hun's "Xiluo Hermit" Zifudan became a crane group, and Song Qing planted it himself and turned it into a dragon. There is a fairy home day in the pot, and there are many hermit clouds on the ridge. -Li Shangyin's The King of Zhongtiaoshan, Jingdao, imperial academy and the Late King ... Describing the History of Zhou Dynasty is a hermit's crown and a biography of sages. -Han Wo's "Nanting" Jiangsi Zen monks seem to realize Zen, and rotten clothes are covered with Mao Xuan. It's nonsense to ask the benefactor to fix the true image and turn over the scriptures. A fishing boat scares geese, and an axe cuts rocks and breaks cold apes. Mo Wen's purpose is not flashy eyes and loud ears. -Du Xunhe's "Tijiang Temple Zen Harmony" came out after illness, and Hengmen was lonely. Moths invade books and damage them, and dust covers wine bottles. The pool is dark and rainy, and the path is fragrant. Leisure has always been interesting, but I can't see it. -Jong Li's "Shu Cai Hermit Wall" Luo Yan holds a bamboo pass and makes peace with the outside world. The sound of pillow flow is near, and the eaves are cold. You should choose your own medicine seedlings and tune the piano for whom. After the floating name, I will be crowned according to you. -Jong Li's "Send a Hermit to Lushan Village" has more than 80 guests in the palace, enjoying themselves behind closed doors. Yuan Yu is early, and Runpu has a good reputation. When the messy cups and plates meet again, romance remains the same. May you 100 remain strong and find a hermit one day. -Xu Wei's "Giving the West Zhejiang Gu Tui Guan" The immortal is good at losing, and the hermit has repeatedly sneaked into the view. -Zhang Kun's "Yangzhou Bronze Mirror and Du Shiniang" is really hidden here. If you don't make a cake, your eyebrows will grow. The wind blows the wine jar, and the crane lice fall off the piano bed. Although I forgot my plane, I didn't forget it. -Guan Xiu's "Two Hermits in Huainan" (one is a hermit).
2. What are the poems describing hermits? Jia Dao, I asked your student under a pine tree, and he said, "My teacher went to collect medicine." .
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? . [Note] 1. Search: search.
2. Hermit: a person who lived in seclusion in the mountains in ancient times. 3. Boy: This refers to a hermit's disciple.
4. location: location. [Analysis] The poet made a special trip to visit a hermit and wrote down the dialogue scene during the visit when he didn't meet him.
The first sentence "When I questioned your students, I was under a pine tree" pointed out that the meeting place was "Panasonic" and the receptionist was "boy", which explained the plot of "unfortunate encounter". Pine tree is one of the "Three Friends of Old Cold".
Most of the pine trees written by the ancients are related to the noble and aloof quality, and this sentence is also to highlight the nobility of hermits. The following three sentences are all boys' answers.
The first answer was "my teacher", and he replied, "I went to collect medicine." Collecting herbs is a frequent activity of hermits. The word "collecting herbs" is very suitable for the hermit's identity and introduces the purpose of Master's going out. The answer of the third sentence inherits the second sentence, saying that the master collects herbs in this mountain, which gives a clear answer to the master's general direction and is a warm guide.
The fourth sentence is a turning point, "How can I tell, through all these clouds?" He said that although he was in the mountains, it was foggy and I didn't know where he was, so he politely declined and asked the tourists not to search in vain. This poem tells the story of "suicide note" in the form of question and answer, and shows the thought and character of hermit.
Although the hermit did not appear, his image has been clearly shown through profile description. About the author: Jia Dao (799-843) was born in Lang County, Fanyang (now Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province).
Poets in Tang Dynasty.
3. A short message for an absent poem
content
When I asked your students under a pine tree, "my teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs."
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .
Origin: Tang and Five Dynasties-Jia Dao
Precautions:
[1] Explorer: Looking for people who live in seclusion in mountain roads and mountains. This poem is a poem by Sun Ge, entitled "Visiting a Sheep and Respecting a Teacher", which is totally groundless.
[2] Matsushita: refers to the place where hermits live. Boy: A boy, a hermit's apprentice.
[3] words: say.
[4] place to go: the place to go.
Interpretation;
Under the pine tree, I asked the young schoolchildren;
He said that the master had gone to the mountains to collect medicine.
He also said to me, right here on this mountain,
But the mountains are foggy and I don't know where it is.
Appreciate:
Jia Dao is a poet who is famous for his "thoughtful". It is generally believed that he only works hard on the use of words. In fact, his "scrutiny" is not only focused on hammering words and sentences, but also painstaking in article design. This poem is an example.
This poem is characterized by questions and answers. "When I ask your students, under a pine tree" must be asked, but this question is omitted here. From the four words the boy answered, it can be imagined that Panasonic is asking "where did the teacher go?" Then, the question "Where are the herbs?" It was omitted, and the boy "but to which corner of the mountain" answered the question and included it. The last sentence, "How can I tell through such a cloudy day?" It is the boy who answers the other's questions about whether herbs are collected in front of the mountain, behind the mountain, at the top of the mountain and at the foot of the mountain. Obviously, it takes at least six sentences to express the repeated questions and answers. Jia Dao adopted the method of answering comprehensive questions, simplifying the complex. This kind of "scrutiny" is not between the lines.
However, the success of this poem lies not only in simplicity; Simple words are not enough to explain its beauty. Shi Gui is good at lyricism. The lyrical feature of this poem is to see the depth in the plain. Visiting friends will naturally lead to disappointment. But in this poem, I don't stop asking questions, and there are two questions and three questions behind. Its handwriting is complicated, while its pen is simple. It is beneficial to see its deep affection and eagerness to write complex feelings with a simple pen. Moreover, these questions and answers are in-depth step by step, and emotional expressions have ups and downs. When I asked your students under a pine tree, I felt relaxed and full of hope: "My teacher," he replied, "went to collect medicine", "answered what I didn't expect, but fell down and was disappointed:" But there was a glimmer of hope in the disappointment "; When the last answer is "how do I know through these clouds?" I am very frustrated and helpless.
However, the lyricism of poetry should rely on artistic image and pay attention to color tone. On the surface, this poem seems colorless and unpretentious, and it is light makeup rather than heavy makeup. In fact, its shape is natural, its color is bright and its shade is suitable. The image and color of pine trees, long white clouds, blue and white, pine and cypress and clouds, are in line with the identity of a hermit in the depths of Yunshan. Moreover, the hermit did not see his paintings first, and there was infinite vitality in the green stand; Then I saw large tracts of white clouds, which were deep, hazy and unpredictable, making people think that Qiushui Iraqis were nowhere to be found. From the gradual change of modeling and the order of tone, it also reflects the author's emotional and material transmission.
The hermit in the poem collects medicine for a living and helps the living. He is a real hermit. So Jia Dao has admiration for him. In the poem, the white clouds show their nobleness, the pine trees praise their character, and the landscape writing also contains the meaning of comparison. Only in this way, admiration and the satisfaction of failure highlight their disappointed feelings.
The detailed explanation is as follows
4. Looking for hermit's poems and appreciation 1. Answer:
1, Taiwanese hermit "Answering People"
Occasionally I come to sleep under a pine tree with a stone in my head.
There is no calendar in the mountains, and I don't know what month the cold used to be.
2. Appreciate:
If Tao Yuanming lived in Wei and Jin Dynasties, it was mainly because of his dissatisfaction with reality. Then, the Tang people yearned for the ancient times, which is said to be indifferent and romantic. Taoism was very popular in the Tang Dynasty, and the author of this poem may be a convert of Taoism. According to ancient and modern poetry, the hermit is of unknown origin. Once, someone asked his name face to face, but he didn't answer, but wrote this poem. The first pair of couplets, "I occasionally come under a pine tree and sleep on a high pillow", is not so much a "reply to people" as a vivid portrayal of my own topic. "Occasionally", its whereabouts seem so carefree that people can't catch it. "Sit back" and you will see that it is calm and carefree. The setting of "pine tree" and "stone" is simple, but full of interest in the deep mountains.
In this mountain of "there is a world that is not human", it is like living in an imaginary ancient society. "Although there is no calendar, it is a family at four o'clock." (Tao Yuanming's poem "Peach Blossom Spring") The word "cold exhaustion" means four years old. Besides, it goes a step further. Although it knows the end of cold, it doesn't know the year. There are two meanings here: one comes from "no calendar day", which means "I don't know the number of Jiazi" (Tang poetry: "A monk on a mountain doesn't know the number of Jiazi, and a leaf falls to know the autumn on earth." ); On the second floor, I don't know what the meaning of this world is, just like "I don't know how to have a Han, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties" in Peach Blossom Garden. It can be seen that the people in the poem are not only lonely in space, but also unrestrained in time. At this point, the image of "too recluse" has been completed, and there is a feeling of being vividly portrayed.
"There is no gossip in the five absolutely, and it is difficult to have a aftertaste." (Liu Xizai's "Art Outline") This poem has no function words, the language is Gu Zhuo, and there is no trace of force; Its beauty is particularly rich in connotation, which makes people stay away from it. Li Taibai's "Answer the laity in the Mountain" wrote a question that didn't answer, and the expression was already high. This poem has no questions and answers, and it is a wonderful "answer to the questions of laity". But the way to answer is more lively and smooth, more complacent and forgetful, which makes people feel that "the antelope is hanging on the corner and there is no trace to be found."
Second, expand the scope of knowledge:
1, poetry translation: At that time, someone asked him how old he was, and he said, I occasionally come under the pine tree and sleep with a stone on my pillow. There is no calendar in the mountains, so when the cold disappears, I don't even know the year and month. I don't even know my age. How can I answer you?
2. About the author: Tai Shang Huang, a hermit in the Tang Dynasty, lives in Zhong Nanshan and calls himself Tai Shang Huang. His life experience is unknown.
5. Poems praising hermits: Wang Sun wanders away, and spring grass is sad. -Liu An: "Calling a Hermit"
Trembling clothes, Wan Li flow. -Zuo Si: "Ode to an Epic"
Since then, this ship has passed away, and Jiang Hai spent the rest of his life. -Su Shi: "Linjiang Fairy-Return to Lingao at Night"
Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes. -Meng Haoran:
Passing through the village of the old man
I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue. —— Wang Wei: Bamboo House
There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. -Liu Yuxi: Humble Room Inscription
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? . -Jia Dao: A note of absence.
6. The Last Words of Li Sao is the work of Jia Dao, a monk in the Tang Dynasty.
The whole poem is as follows: when I asked your students under a pine tree, "my teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs." However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .
Under the pine tree, I asked the children; He said that the master had gone to the mountains to collect medicine. He also told me that it was in this mountain, but it was foggy and I didn't know his whereabouts.
The first sentence of this poem is about the seeker asking the boy, and the last three sentences are the boy's answers. The poet used a combination of questions and answers to describe his anxiety that he could not be found. In the poem, white clouds are nobler than hermits, and pine trees are used to describe the hermit's character, which shows the seeker's admiration and admiration for hermits. The words used in the whole poem are popular and beautiful, which is a rare work with simple words and rich meanings.
7. What are the poems about "hermits"? 1. Tao Yuanming, "Drinking Five" in Wei and Jin Dynasties
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
2. Liu An, a hermit in the Han Dynasty.
There are many osmanthus trees in the secluded mountain.
The mountains are rugged, the rocks are rugged, the valleys are rocky and the water is surging.
Apes cry tiger and leopard, climb expensive branches, and chat for a long time.
The grandson of the prince is gone forever, and the spring grass grows.
Don't talk to yourself at the end of the year, sing Weibo.
I am rolling, folk songs are rolling, and my heart is staying for a long time.
Don't worry, don't worry, butch.
Shrubbery is deep, and people are on chestnuts.
Trees and trees are harmonious.
The green sand is full of trees and grass, and the white deer is swaying or leaning.
Shape? It's embarrassing and sad.
Macaques, like bears, envy others with sadness.
Climb Gui Zhi and chat for a long time.
Tigers and leopards fight, bears roar, animals die.
When the king returns, he can't stay long in the mountains.
3. Zuo Si of "Ode to Historical Poems" in Wei and Jin Dynasties
A weak crown makes people weak and become a good scholar.
On the deficiency of quasi-Qin and quasi-Zi.
The border town is bitter, and the feather flies to Kyoto.
Although he is not an armor, he has seen the past.
Whistling stirs the breeze, without Dongwu.
Lead knives are expensive, and dreams are better.
On the left is the prosperity of Jiangxi and Hunan, and on the right is the expectation of Hu Qiang.
If you succeed, you will not be knighted, and you will return to Tianlu for a long time.
4. "Interview with the Elderly" Tang Li Deyu
Huang Qi, ashamed of Fengchi.
I'm here to recruit a hermit, but I hate to see Qiongzhi.
5. "Huainan Yue Er Hermit (One Hermit)" Tang Guanxiu
If you don't make a cake, your eyebrows will grow.
The wind blows the wine jar, and the crane lice fall off the piano bed.
Although I forgot my plane, I didn't forget it.