blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun's allusion is Gan Bao's Search for God in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Legend has it that in the Spring and Autumn Period, Zi Yu, the youngest daughter of Fu Cha, the king of Wu, adored Han Zhong and wanted to marry him, but she failed, so she died of depression. Han Zhong came back from studying abroad and went to her grave to mourn. Suddenly Ziyu showed her true colors, presented a pearl to Han Zhong and sang to him. Korea wants to hug her, but Ziyu is gone like a light smoke.
"blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun" comes from the poem "mermen weep their pearly tears down a moon-green sea, blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun" in Li Shangyin's Jinse.
Original text:
Jinse
I wonder why my inlaid harp has fifty strings, each with its flower-like fret an interval of youth.
the sage Chuangzi is day-dreaming, bewitched by butterflies, the spring-heart of Emperor Wang is crying in a cuckoo.
mermen weep their pearly tears down a moon-green sea, blue fields are breathing their jade to the sun.
and a moment that ought to have lasted for ever, has come and gone before I knew.
Appreciation of works:
Jinse, a representative work of Li Shangyin, is the most famous for its love of poetry. However, it is the most difficult poem to explain. Some people say that it is a love poem for a maid named "Jinse" in Linghu Chu family; Some people say that it is a mourning poem written for the late wife Wang; Some people also think that the four poems in the middle can be consistent with the four kinds of feelings, such as appropriateness, resentment, clarity and harmony, which can be inferred as poems about things describing music; In addition, there are many sayings, such as alluding to politics and writing autobiographical poems. For thousands of years, there have been different opinions, and no one can agree. Generally speaking, most people say "mourning" and "self-injury".
The poet borrows a lot of allusions, such as Zhuang Sheng's dream butterfly, cuckoo crying blood, tears in the sea, smoke in fertile fields, etc., and uses metaphor, association and imagination to transform his auditory feelings into visual images, creating a hazy realm with the combination of fragments of images, thus conveying his sincere, strong and deep thoughts with the help of visual and sensible poetic images.
the first couplet "I wonder why my inlaid harp has fifty strings, each with its flower-like fret an interval of youth." For no reason, for no reason, born like this. Musical instrument, the piano has three strings and five strings; Zheng has 13 strings; But "Se" has fifty strings. How sad it is to express complicated feelings with so many strings. There are allusions to Taidi and Motome in ancient times, which is extremely sad. The poet uses this allusion as a metaphor, implying that the poet is different. Others only have three or five strings, but the poet has as many as fifty strings. What a gifted genius. It implies that he is extremely gifted, sentimental and sensitive. What a clever use of bi xing. The next sentence, a string and a column, recalls the years of youth love. The first couplet always starts and leads the following. The following are all memories of beautiful youth. But the beauty is not long, which makes people feel lost and disappointed.
In the last sentence of Zhuan Lian, an allegorical allusion from Zhuangzi was used, which said that Zhuang Zhou dreamed that he was a butterfly, so lifelike that he forgot that he was Zhuang Zhou. Later, when I woke up, my family was still Zhuang Zhou, and I didn't know where the butterfly had gone. Wang Di in the next sentence is the legendary monarch of Shu in the late Zhou Dynasty, named Du Yu. Later, the Zen position retired, unfortunately, the country died, and the soul turned into a bird after death. As for the bleeding in the mouth, its voice was sad and touching, and it was named Du Fu. This couplet is written about a beautiful woman, a complicated string, which awakened the poet's dream and stopped sleeping. Lost, gone, not equal. Vaguely contains a beautiful situation, but it is an empty dream. The numerous strings of the golden harp and the plaintive songs caused the poet infinite sadness and unspeakable grievances, such as the plaintive sound of Du Fu, which sent him home in spring. The word "entrust" not only describes Du Yuzhi's longing for love in Du Fu, but also describes the beauty's longing for love in Jin Se, waving her hands and watching, and the flowers falling into the water. The poet's wonderful writing and strange feelings have reached a climax here.
The previous sentence of the Necklace Couplet combines several allusions. Beads are born in mussels, and mussels are in the sea. Whenever the moon is bright and quiet, the mussels open to the moon to raise their pearls, and the pearls get the moonlight, and the aurora begins to shine. This is a beautiful folk tradition. Tears are like pearls, which is natural since ancient times. Jiao Ren wept tears and became pearls, which is also a strange scene in the sea. In this way, the bright moon falls between the sea and the pearl bathes in the boundary of tears, which has formed an indistinguishable wonderland in the poet's pen. It is rare to have such rich connotations and wonderful associations in one stroke.
The epilogue gathers the whole article, and clearly puts forward the word "this feeling", which echoes the beginning of "Hua Nian", and the pen gesture has never evaded. The poem says: such feelings, don't wait until today's memories begin to feel endless regret, that is, it was already embarrassing at that time. The saying is "Don't wait to remember", which means: So what if you look back today, it's regret! The poet expressed several layers of twists and turns in two sentences, and several layers of twists and turns were just to illustrate that kind of distressed mood. The reason why poetry is a poet lies in this, and the reason why Yuxi poetry is a Yuxi poet lies in this.