one
Endure to pay the lost wave of time (1), then what is the life experience (2)?
Chu prison is boring (3), and there are many sad songs and tears when drinking (4).
The motherland is full of dreams (5). Who is the famous person in the Central Plains?
Ambition is hard to sell, making others laugh (7).
two
Nu Wa (1) couldn't beg for help from the alchemist, and felt that it was too late to be young (2).
It's no use crying (4).
People in Lu Chen have the responsibility (5), and I am homeless in the world (6).
Looking back with passion, heartbroken is hard for Mayflower (7).
[description]
This poem was published in China Women's Daily 1907. This poem reposes the author's infinite love for the motherland. The motherland has been divided up by the great powers, and the country is about to die, while many people are still sleeping. How can this not make the poet sad? Qiu Jin left the motherland from 1904 and went to Japan with full enthusiasm to seek the truth of saving the country and join the revolution. She is determined to overthrow the Qing Dynasty and recover the motherland. Because of her profound sense of responsibility, she always complains about her small contribution to the motherland and regrets the slow progress of the motherland. In the first song, she lamented that time is gone forever, and felt deeply sorry for China people who were still sleeping, and even ridiculed herself as a "hot devil" eager to save the country. In the second song, she said sadly that when Qiang Bing, an imperialist power, was under siege and the motherland was torn apart, she wanted to live a youthful life, but failed to save the country. The tone of these two poems is forceful. Although the motherland was divided up and there was no sound of national subjugation, they were full of fighting spirit to turn the tide.
[Notes]
(1) (1) Time-year. Lost waves, flowing water. The Analects of Confucius: "Zi Yuechuan:' The deceased is like a husband, staying up all night.'" (2) Life experience-refers to people's past events. This refers to the past when Qiu Jin abandoned his relatives and friends to save the country and wandered in a foreign land. What to worry about is "how to worry." Passionate words. (3) Chu prisoner-During the Spring and Autumn Period, a Chu national was captured by the State of Jin, but he still wore a Chu hat to show his nostalgia for his motherland. See Zuo Zhuan. Later, it was also used to describe the embarrassing situation, such as "The Book of Jin Wang Dao Biography": "Why are you crying when you are in prison!" (4) a toast-a glass of wine, wine. Bottle, drinking water container. ("Tears", China Women's Newspaper as "Tears", Miyamoto and Changsha are both China Women's Newspaper. How can I have the heart to waste my good time? But in my background, what's the use of worrying? In a foreign country, the situation of comrades is as embarrassing as a Chu prison. Whenever they drink, everyone laments and cries. (5) Dreaming often-I often think of it in my dreams. (6) Central Plains-China. Going to war is to resist the Qing government by force. (7) Hot devil-too enthusiastic, still talking enthusiastically. These four words are: I often dream of the great mountains and rivers of the motherland in my sleep, but who are the people with lofty ideals in the motherland to go into battle to conquer the Qing army? As for me, just because my ambition is not easy to sell, I let others laugh at my fanaticism.
(2) (1) The sentence "Stone is refined ..."-See the comment on "Stone refining" in Sister Ji Zhi's reply with poems. Please. (2) fleeting-see the note "fleeting" in "Diaowu Martyr". Youth, beautiful years. These two sentences are about saving the country without any plan and wasting the years. (3) carve up-metaphor motherland was cut into pieces by imperialism. Hanshu: "Gaudi and Wang divide the world." At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the motherland was slaughtered, and revolutionaries often described the crisis of the motherland by carving it up. For example, in the second issue of Jiangsu magazine, the column said, "The motherland has been carved up and our compatriots are slaves. How to study in Japan? " According to, near. It's imminent, eyebrows. Eyelashes are close to the eyes, so it means close to the eyes. (4) Waste of teeth-waste of words. The above two sentences say that the tragedy of the motherland being slaughtered and carved up is imminent, and I ran for my country in vain. ⑤ Lu Chen —— See the annotation of "Lu Chen" in Feeling. (6) Wandering around the world-the author refers to studying in Japan. These two sentences say that everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of the motherland. How can I go home when I wander around the world for my motherland? (7) heartbreak-extreme sadness. Mayflower, beautiful flower. I am so excited and heartbroken that I dare not look back at my motherland? My heart aches, how dare I see the brilliant spring flowers in this May Day!