1. Understanding memory
If you want to remember an ancient poem, you must understand its content and thought. These contents must be logical. As long as you memorize the meaning in the poem and restore it to the language of the poem when you use it, the poem will be easier to remember.
For example, if you don't understand the meaning of this poem, it's hard to remember. This poem means that in a helpless mood, you have to cran your neck to see far away. If you understand the meaning of this poem, it's easy to remember it.
2. Scenario Imagination Method
The so-called situational imagination method is to imagine the original appearance of the scenery or characters described in the poem with imagination, which is helpful for memory.
For example, if you read this poem, you can imagine an old man in rags, but affectionate and carefree, enjoying and picking chrysanthemums by a row of bamboo fences, with Nanshan with a very clear outline behind him. If you can imagine such a picture in your mind, then this poem will leave an indelible impression on your mind.
3. Rhyme memorization
Ancient poetry has a strict rhythm, which is an aesthetic regression. In the process of reciting ancient poems, you can stress rhymes.
For example, "Flowers wither and flowers fly all over the sky, but who pities when the fragrance dies?" The rhyme of this poem is the vowel "An", so when you remember it, you can remember the word rhyme and pass it on to this poem, thus deepening your memory.
Read and remember
You may have seen ancient scholars shaking their heads on TV and pulling the tone of reading content for a long time. Maybe many people were still laughing at that time, but it really helped to remember. Therefore, when reciting a poem, you can slow down the pace appropriately, appreciate the intention in the poem and deepen your memory.
5. Analyze memory
Many times, analysis can deepen memory, and it is difficult to leave a lasting impression on people's brains when things are fluent and independent. If the remembered things are properly linked with past memories and values, it will play a very good role in promoting memory.
For example, "In April, all things in the world are in bloom, and peach blossoms bloom in mountain temples". This poem is a sentence from the great poet Bai Juyi's Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple. After reading this poem, we might as well analyze why the poet said that the flowers outside the mountain are in full bloom in April, while the peach blossoms on the mountain are just in full bloom. If we do a survey, we will find that the peach blossoms bloom at different times because of the different temperatures between mountains. If you use a little geographical knowledge to analyze it.
6. Contradictory memory
Many ancient poems, especially metrical poems, pay great attention to antithesis, which is a law of these poems. In the process of memorizing, two sentences can be compared with each other, thus overcoming the difficulty of memorizing a single sentence.
For example, in these two poems, "two orioles sing green willows and a row of egrets go up to the sky", the antithesis is relatively neat. Two lines are opposite, yellow dialogue is opposite to green, and so on, so that memories can be compared and it is easy to remember two poems at the same time.
These are six ways to recite ancient poems, some of which you probably know and some of which you may not have tried. I suggest that students try an unused method, maybe you will find it very useful.