The people you care about determine the world you see!
Chengdu Zhao Lei
Author? l？ Brother ling
Source l? Brother ling
To tell the truth, I like Sichuan more and more in the past two years. Mainly related to its culture.
It is not easy to write an article of about 4000 words. Writing an article with arguments, arguments and quotations requires a solid literary foundation. I can't write it after reading a few books.
Therefore, I would like to remind readers not to hold too much hope, how gorgeous and wonderful this article can be.
I recently read the biography of Su Dongpo by Mr. Lin Yutang and felt the charm of literature. The Meishan chapter made me write a theme related to Sichuan:
0 1
Sichuan geography
Speaking of Sichuan, let's talk about geography first, then humanities.
Many times, people like to chase hot spots, but they ignore those beautiful things. For example: classic books, tourist cities, astronomy and geography, etc.
It is not easy to understand a city and a person systematically and do a persistent thing.
Sichuan province covers an area of 486,000 square kilometers, ranking fifth in the country. It is equivalent to 1.3 times the land area of Germany and 1.29 times the land area of Japan.
Sichuan has 18 prefecture-level cities, 3 autonomous prefectures, 55 municipal districts, 18 county-level cities, 106 counties and 4 autonomous counties.
1, Chengdu (provincial capital)
Zhao Lei's Chengdu is popular all over the country. Humming this song reminds people of the pleasant streets of Sichuan. Chengdu has recently been called the first of the new first-tier cities. Although controversial, Chengdu has competitive strength in food, culture and education. (This article does not extend, just stop)
2. Guangyuan (the northernmost except the three states)
China's only female emperor "Wu Zetian" was born here. Guangyuan has also been the main road to Sichuan since ancient times. Look at Hanzhong and Longnan.
3. Bazhong
It is located in the geometric center of Chongqing, Chengdu and An. It is a rare "national forest city".
4. Dazhou (the east gate of Sichuan, "the hometown of Ba people, the gas capital of China")
5. Mianyang
The birthplace of poet Li Bai and Ouyang Xiu, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, the hometown of Leizu, the mother of Yellow Emperor silk, and the birthplace of Dayu, the founder of Xia Dynasty.
The only science and technology city in China approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council.
6. Nanchong
202 1 The Spring Festival is coming, and Nanchong, Sichuan is the birthplace of Spring Festival culture.
7. Guang 'an
The hometown of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the chief architect of China's reform and opening up.
8. Deyang
Deyang Confucius Temple is one of the three major Confucius temples in China.
9. Suining
China is the hometown of Guanyin culture.
10, Ziyang
The hometown of Chen Yi, the founding marshal, is Lezhi County, Ziyang.
Meishan 1 1
In Su San's hometown, there were 886 Jinshi in Meishan in Song Dynasty, which was called "800 Jinshi" in history.
Neijiang 12
The hometown of Confucius teacher Changhong and Chinese painting master Zhang Daqian.
Leshan 13
Leshan has three world-class heritages-Emei Mountain and Leshan Giant Buddha, the world natural and cultural heritage, and Dongfeng weir, the world irrigation project heritage.
14, Ya 'an ("West Sichuan Throat", "Tibet Gateway" and "Ethnic Corridor")
Yibin 15
Wanli Yangtze River is the first city, China is the wine capital and China is the bamboo capital. Wuliangye is produced in Yibin.
16, Zigong (the hometown of dinosaurs)
Panzhihua 17
Panzhihua is the only city named after flowers in China, enjoying the reputation of "flowers are the city, and cities are the flowers".
Luzhou 18
LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD Co., Ltd. is a household name in recent years, and its city has a history and culture of more than 2,000 years.
A seemingly insignificant sentence actually makes Sichuan's overall cultural heritage so strong that people do not like it.
I come from Hunan. To tell the truth, no one has studied Sichuan like today. Although many appellations and cultures seem simple, the common sense you know in this world may be unknown to at least 654.38 billion people, or even 654.38 billion people.
The above rankings are in no particular order. The sources are books and encyclopedias, and some Zhihu. If there are mistakes, readers will not hesitate to point them out. Thank you!
Here are three autonomous prefectures:
Aba Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture: Jiuzhaigou
Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture: This is the Daocheng Aden that I have always wanted to visit. It is said that many scenic spots in Ganzi are free of charge if there is no serious rebound in the epidemic situation in the opening year of 202 1.
Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture: Lugu Lake, Luoji Mountain and xichang satellite launch center are all unique geographical features. Of course, Lugu Lake is located at the junction of Yunnan Province and Sichuan Province, so it is the common ground of the two provinces.
At this point, I've been writing for almost 1 hour, reading articles and looking up information. It seems simple, but it takes a lot of effort! If you like a friend, you can pay attention to it first or like to support it!
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Sichuan humanities
After talking about geography, we will focus on the humanities in Sichuan. In fact, there are more or less celebrities and cultures in Sichuan.
On Jia Yi was written by Su Dongpo. The article demonstrates well-founded and well-organized. Although it is a thing of the past, people still admire his talent in the history of China literature.
(Source "Su Dongpo Biography"-Lin Yutang)
This year, Ding Zhen became an instant hit. Because of his different aesthetics and leverage, it has become the network celebrity effect in this network age. At the same time, let everyone know about Litang in Sichuan.
(Source Weibo)
I don't know how many people still remember the song "Phoenix Begging for Phoenix" written by Sima Xiangru in the Han Dynasty. (Li Bai's skin is very hot now, the glory of the king Feng Qiuhuang)
Lu Xun's "Outline of China Literature History" commented that "Emperor Wu was a scholar and endowed Mo Ruo Sima Xiangru (a native of Chengdu) and Sima Qian of Wen Ruo".
I don't know if there are any articles in the current Chinese textbooks:
Of course, what I have listed is only nine hairs, and there are more. I believe friends in Sichuan have endless topics. I believe that Sichuan's cultural heritage is not achieved overnight, but through a long period of accumulation since ancient times!
03
Su Dongpo
Finally, a separate section is reserved for our hero Su Dongpo. Let's get to know this great writer.
Leshan is his hometown, which was named history in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In Leshan, Leshan Giant Buddha is a must-see tourist attraction. Of course, Susan Temple is also a place where everyone wants to get involved in culture.
Su family, known as. Father Su Xun has two sons, the eldest son Su Shi, whose name is Zi Zhan and whose name is Dongpo; Su Zhe, the second son, and Zi You, the father and son, occupy three seats in the ancient prose of eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties.
(Source "Su Dongpo Biography"-Lin Yutang)
In Sujia, Zhang's portrait hangs in the middle of the wall. This is exactly what Su Xun worships every day. Because Su Xun had a son who died before his eldest son Su Dongpo (Su Jingxian); I gave birth to a daughter (Su Ba Niang), so I have been looking forward to having another son, which has come true.
Grandpa Su Dongpo's name: Su Xu. When Su Dongpo was born, his grandfather was 63 years old, tall and handsome, strong, addicted to alcohol and generous.
For literature, my grandfather didn't help Su Jia. Even, I have been naughty since I was a child, and I don't like reading. I just talk in general.
The three Su schools are in the same strain in literature, each with its own characteristics, and they are called "concise old springs, unrestrained Dongpo, and welcoming guests with elegance". I remember when I was at school, when I often studied Su Xun in Chinese class, I heard the Chinese teacher say:
Su Xun began to work hard and study hard at the age of 27. Later, when he became famous, he would not be covered up by his son's talent. Throughout his father's life, he was politically depressed all his life, which was related to his personality. Concise, in fact, what I understand is sophisticated and taciturn.
Here, I have to mention Su Dongpo again. I wrote before: one in a million is an interesting soul, and he is that one. I wrote before that his friends have many friends. What I want to say today is that he knows more than poetry and painting. In Sichuan that year, he was a famous winemaker, and his research on fine wine was not bad. Although he is not as famous as Brewmaster's "Li Bai" in drinking, his wine and wine virtue are also models:
In his later years, he told himself: "Drinking all day will only be five-in-one. If you can't finish it in the world, the next person is nothing. However, drinking is gratifying, and seeing guests raise their glasses will give you a magnificent, elegant and comfortable taste, which is too guest. There has never been a day of seclusion without guests, and guests never stop drinking. There is nothing to drink or give. "
In short, Sichuan, because of the literati throughout the ages, has added a grand color to this big province. Of course, Sichuan has endless stories about food, beauty, culture and tourism. If there is an opportunity in the future, I will supplement them.
Because a person likes a city! Well, this is the story about Su Dongpo that I want to share today.
? After reading the biography, I know that an ordinary life is not bad luck!
? Read other people's darkness and make your life calmer!
? At the turning point of life, we need parallel strength from others!
? Biography is the testing ground of human nature, which can test the limits of human nature!
? Let's learn to accept the gap frankly!
? Find your "critical moment" and realize the potential of life, no matter how ordinary you are!
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