Shandong is one of the areas with early drama activities in China. In the Sui Dynasty, Qi advocated fame and movement throughout the country, and in the Tang Dynasty, the drama of joining the army was popular in Shandong. So how should I write the tour guide words about Shandong? Let me share with you the tour guide words of famous scenic spots in Shandong. Welcome to refer to them.
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Welcome to the Eight Immortals Cross-sea Scenic Area.
First of all, let me introduce the basic situation of the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area. The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea Scenic Area, also known as "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" and "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea", is located on the coast of the Yellow Sea in the north of Penglai, adjacent to Danya Mountain and Penglai Pavilion, and across the sea from miaodao islands. The whole scenic spot is lying on the sea in the shape of a treasure gourd. The waters around the scenic spot are vast and the scenery is spectacular. _, there are often wonders of the sea city and Haizi, which are illusory and beautiful. The scenic spot is expanded on the basis of the original Eight Immortals Temple built by the people, with a tourist area of 5, square meters and more than 4 scenic spots. The scenic spot is closely related to Taoist culture and Penglai fairyland myth, with the legend of the Eight Immortals as the theme, highlighting the creativity of the sea fairy mountain, integrating classical architecture and art gardens, with far-reaching artistic conception and strong viewing.
since ancient times, Penglai has been a place for people to seek immortality, and it has been blessed by emperors, which naturally adds mystery. Scholars in past dynasties often associated Penglai with the Shenshan Mountain on the sea, leaving many chants praising the Shenxiang of Xiandao. Penglai, with its distinctive mythological theme and strong humanistic atmosphere, has established its position as the source of China Oriental Fairy Culture. People always closely associate Penglai with Shenshan Xiandao, and Penglai naturally becomes synonymous with the fairy world.
Most of the guests who come to Penglai come for the word "immortal". "The Eight Immortals have crossed the sea, and the essays are so strange; Everything is done by people, and the scenery is unique here. " (Inscription by Vietnamese friend Huang Wenhuan) Whether it works or not, you can always feel the freedom and detachment of the immortal here, and you will be satisfied spiritually.
The Eight Immortals Square and the Eight Immortals Bridge: Please see, the five characters "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" on this archway are Mo Bao of Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty. The story of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea has a long history in our country and has a profound influence. Their magical story has been crystallized into a folk proverb for hundreds of years: "Eight Immortals crossing the sea, each showing its abilities" has left a model and lasting charm in people's hearts.
Please look back. The four characters "fairyland on earth" on the archway were also inscribed by Su Shi. Among the Three Gods Mountains mentioned in Ten Kingdoms in the Sea, it is said that Penglai is surrounded by a black round sea, which is magnificent and mysterious. The most important thing is that there are all kinds of immortal medicines, herbs, fruits and water on Shenshan Mountain. This ethereal and charming fairyland is entrusted with people's detachment from the chaotic and short life under the influence of the immortal Taoist thought, and with the prevalence of Taoism, it has taken on a religious color. But the pursuit of longevity is a universal desire of people, which also contains a positive spirit of loving life.
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The beautiful mountain where Lingyan Temple is located is called Lingyan Mountain, which is one of the twelve branches of Mount Tai. It's 687.3 meters above sea level. Please see how Lingyan Mountain is different from others. Alas, by the way, his roof is neither round nor pointed, but square, so it is also called Fangshan. It is also like an official seal, so it is also called Yufushan. Lingyan Temple is a national key cultural relics protection unit, with the reputation of "the first of the four famous temples in China" (Tiantai Guoqing Temple, Jiangling yuquan temple, Nanjing qixia temple). Wang Shizhen, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, once said, "Lingyan is the most secluded place on the back of Mount Tai. You can't travel without Lingyan." Now let's feel the charm of Lingyan Temple.
Now we come to the King Kong Hall at the mountain gate. There are "two generals" in the hall, which are designed to guard the safety of the temple and cross the Jumei Bridge. Now we see the "Ermen Mountain", which was built in the Ming Dynasty, and is also called the Heavenly King Hall. There are four heavenly kings in the hall, and the architectural style is a single-eaved hard top. There are 17 steles of Tang, Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in the hall. It records the historical evolution and influence of the efficacy. The bell tower in the east and the drum tower in the west, because of the saying "morning bell and evening drum".
friends, now we have come to the Hall of the Great Hero, which was originally a memorial hall in the Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The architectural style is different before and after. The front is the veranda-type rolling shed roof, and the back is the hard top. Exquisite and exquisite modeling shows the artistic talent of working people in ancient China. The stone pillars and pillars in the temple are still relics of the Song Dynasty. The painted edges on the forehead are vivid and full of life.
The magnificent hall in front of us now is the Thousand Buddhas Hall, which is the most well-preserved and largest main building in Lingyan Temple. The architectural style is a single-eaved temple roof, with seven rooms wide and four rooms deep, which gives people a very magnificent feeling. This hall was founded by Hui Chong, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, and expanded in the Song Dynasty. (It was the main hall of the temple in the Tang and Song Dynasties and became the Hall of the Great Hero.) Now it is a building in the Ming Dynasty. Although it was rebuilt in past dynasties, some of it is not the original, but it still preserves the architectural style of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Entering the temple, there are three giant buddhas in the middle of the rectangular sumeru pedestal, with Pihu covering the Buddha (rattan embryo) in the middle, pharmacist Buddha in the east (13th year of Ming Dynasty) and Amitabha Buddha in the west (22nd year of Ming Jiajing). Everyone may see that there are many small bronze and wood-carved buddhas with a height of 3cm in the west temple, from which the name of "Thousand Buddhas Hall" comes.
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Tiantai Mountain, also known as Gushan Mountain, is located in Qixia City, Shandong Province, which is the "apple capital". It stands in Sujiadian Town, the northwest end of Qixia City, bordering Longkou in the north, Penglai in the east, Zhaoyuan in the west and the junction of the four cities, with superior terrain.
mount tiangu is steep, with towering peaks, different rocks everywhere, and cliffs are like knives and axes. this scene is only seen in the famous mountains and rivers in the south of the Yangtze river, but rare in the north of the Yangtze river and Qilu. Because it is surrounded by mountains, traffic has been blocked for a long time, and Tiangu Mountain is almost isolated from the world. The discovery of this mountain two years ago was shocked by its unparalleled beauty; Therefore, it paved the way for pioneering and humanistic restoration, and was built into an eco-tourism scenic spot. The quaint and spectacular 1,-meter wooden plank road is like a ladder hovering between the mountains of the main scenic spot. The climbers are all amazed by the surprise, danger, strangeness and uniqueness! "Little Huangshan Mountain in the north of the Yangtze River, the Peach Blossom Garden in the outside world" is the most authentic experience of tourists on Mount Tiancheng!
The main scenic spot of Tiangu Mountain is mainly composed of five peaks, namely "Fu, Lu, Shou, Xi and Cai", which correspond to "censer top, flag top, Nangu, Yuanyang peak and Guanyin peak" respectively. Beautiful land, peaceful atmosphere, beautiful mountains, and a treasure trove of geomantic omen!
There are many historical allusions and cultural relics in the scenic spots, among which the names of places such as "Flag-planting Top", "Grain Transportation Road", "Incense Furnace Top" and "Dianjiangtai" vividly interpret the legendary story of Tang Wang's crusade thousands of years ago. Qianzhai Village and Houzhai Village at the foot of the mountain used to be the garrison camps of Tang Wang's eastward expedition, which have a history of thousands of years. The rural customs are simple and honest, and the folk customs in Jiaodong are well preserved. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, it was also the famous revolutionary base area of Mount Ai. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Eighth Route Army's arsenal, central government, Bohai Bank, mint and Popular Daily were all distributed in the villages around Mount Tian. So far, many sites still exist, and even houses are well preserved.
Go into Tiangu Mountain, return to the dreamland, live in a wooden house, drink mountain springs, eat wild vegetables, climb the ladder to watch the fairy fog in Tianjie, soak up the breeze in the forest, and wash away the heavy dust in your heart ...
According to the guide words of famous scenic spots in Shandong Province, from 1621 to 162_ (starting tomorrow), Yantai suffered from drought for years. Farmers had no choice but to build a Dragon King Temple in Yantai Mountain according to the custom at that time, praying that the Dragon King would give them rain and save the people. Coincidentally, the temple was just repaired, and the rain fell from the sky, and the drought was relieved. The people believed that it was really the dragon king. Since then, incense has been burning in the temple. The Longwang Temple in Yantai Mountain was built on the north side of the peak, facing the sea, which is rare in China. Longwang Temple was one of the earliest buildings on Yantai Mountain at that time. At the beginning, there were only three thatched huts, and after several repairs, the thatched huts became tiled houses.
The former Yantai Mountain Lighthouse refers to the old lighthouse built by the British in 192 (the thirty-first year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty), instead of the modern lighthouse with a height of 49.5 meters that stands on Yantai Mountain today. It is not only the historical witness of Yantai's iron that has been invaded and plundered by foreign powers in the past hundred years, but also a famous foreign modern architectural site and historical landscape on Yantai Mountain, which has high historical and cultural value. In the early 196s, Yantai was forced to open its port according to the unequal Tianjin Treaty and Beijing Treaty, and the British quickly took over the power of the East China Sea customs. In 1865 (the fourth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty), the Englishman Hannan proposed to build a customs dock on the east side of Taiping Bay in the southwest of Yantai Mountain, and at the same time built the first lighthouse on Kongtong Island. On May 1, 1867, the lighthouse was opened. It uses reflective lamps with about 1, candles, and the Qing government allocated 2,7 pounds. Foreigners named this lighthouse after T.G.LUSON, then the tax department of East Customs, in order to be unconventional and highlight its overbearing position. It is called "Luxun Lighthouse", also known as Yantai Lighthouse. Later, due to the completion of Yantai Mountain Lighthouse, it was renamed as Kongtong Island Lighthouse. In 192_ (thirty-first year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty), the British who continued to be in charge of the East China Sea Customs presided over the construction of a new lighthouse on Yantai Mountain, called Yantai Mountain Lighthouse. The original Yantai Lighthouse built on Kongtong Island was renamed. Yantai Mountain Lighthouse was built at the top of Yantai Mountain, adopting the traditional "fortress of artillery base" style in China. It is a large-scale navigation mark set on the top of the coast of Yantai Port, which emits light that can be turned on and off at night time for ship positioning and navigation in and out of the port. At the beginning of the opening, there were 33, candles, flashing red and white lights once a second, and the effective range of the light beam reached 31.5 kilometers. The completion of Yantaishan Lighthouse has further improved the port navigation conditions and played an important role in port shipping.
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Jiuxian Mountain, a famous scenic spot in Shandong Province, is located on the coast of the Yellow Sea in the southeast of Shandong Province, about 16.5 kilometers southeast of the county seat, adjacent to Wulian Mountain in the east, with a main peak of 697 meters and a total area of 55 square kilometers. The annual average temperature, illumination, precipitation and other conditions are basically the same as Wulian Mountain. Known as "strange as Huangshan Mountain, beautiful as Taishan Mountain and dangerous as Huashan Mountain".
there are many strange peaks, strange rocks and caves and waterfalls in Jiuxian Mountain, which is also called a double wonder with Wulian Mountain. With its abrupt peaks, lush vegetation and ancient culture, it has formed the main body of sightseeing.
from the beautiful mountains with winding paths to the hanging springs and waterfalls with clear skies and thunder, from the mysterious natural landscape with rhyme to the ancient and rich history and culture, they are all loved by many tourists. The beauty of Jiuxian Mountain can be summarized into seven characteristics: strangeness, beauty, danger, strangeness, seclusion, vastness and Austria. . It is characterized by "underground mountains, underground pools and underground waterfalls", which is rare in North China.
_, azaleas everywhere, competing to open, intoxicating; In the frost and autumn season, the red leaves of the mountain and the mountain light and stone scenery reflect each other, which is spectacular and is known as "a must in Jiangbei".
Living in the immortal Wolong, it is vivid and bizarre. In history, many hermits and poets often come here to recite poems and papers and praise the scenic spot of Jiuxian Mountain. After Sun Bin's great victory in Maling in the Warring States Period, he resigned as the strategist of Qi State, wandered around the mountains, finally chose this place, built huts, gathered disciples to give lectures, and wrote the immortal military masterpiece Sun Bin's Art of War.
Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty, once wrote a poem "Nine Immortals have conquered JD.COM today". Weng Zhengchun, assistant minister of Ritual Department in Ming Dynasty, praised it as "a holy place between Qilu and Zhenqi". At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Tong, a great calligrapher, settled down with his close friend build house. Seeing that this landscape is unique and unique, he named it "Woxiang Mountain" and wrote "Woxiang Mountain Records".
In 1988, Jiuxian Mountain was included in Wulian Mountain and listed as a provincial-level scenic spot by the provincial government. It has successively won the titles of "National AAAA-level tourist scenic spot", "National Forest Park" and "China Eco-tourism Experimental Base".
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Mengshan Mountain, Mengyin County, Linyi, Shandong Province, which was called "Dongmeng" and "Dongshan" in ancient times, is located in the south of Mengyin County, Shandong Province, with a total area of 1,125 square kilometers and the main peak of 1,156 meters above sea level, making it the second highest peak in Shandong Province, known as "Adai". Mengshan National Forest Park was approved by the former Ministry of Forestry in December 1994 and listed as a "provincial scenic spot" by the Shandong Provincial People's Government in June 1995. Now it is a national AAAA-level tourist area. With a total area of 55, mu, the park is rich in natural resources. There are 15 species of wild animals in 1 families, 78 species of birds in 28 families, more than 9 species of plants in more than 1 families, and the forest coverage rate is over 96%. It is known as "a hundred miles of forest and a natural classroom". In 1999, it was monitored by the Ecological Research Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the negative ion content in the air in the scenic spot was 854,167 per cubic centimeter, which was 195 times that of Beijing, ranking first in the country, the highest value ever measured by the center, and it was praised as "natural oxygen bar", "ultra-clean area" and "the best green fitness tourist resort in China".
The scenic spot stands tall with magnificent momentum. Since ancient times, there have been "ninety-nine valleys, seventy-two peaks and thirty-six caves", especially the majestic and handsome mountain landscape and the original forest style are praised by the world. She is the holy land of Taoist culture and the place where Guiguzi, the ancestor of Wang Chan, cultivated Shinto. Confucius once wrote that "Climbing Mount Tai and Going Small", emperors, generals and literati such as Kangxi, Qianlong, Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Shi and Gong Nai all traveled to Mengshan, leaving a lasting farewell. The park includes water curtain cave, Yuwang Temple, Yunmeng Peak, Baihuayu, Laolongtan and Wanghailou. More than 18 scenic spots have been developed, including China Waterfall, Yuwang Temple, Yunmeng Peak, Qifeng Mountain and Shaojiazhai. Scenery of the four seasons: beautiful scenery in spring, waterfalls and flowing water in summer, red leaves in autumn and ice sculptures in winter. Mengshan has convenient tourist transportation, and Beijing-Shanghai Expressway, National Highway 25, Yanshi Highway, Railway and Yimeng Highway all pass through the foot of the mountain. The infrastructure and service facilities are complete, including food, housing, transportation, travel, entertainment and shopping, providing tourists with all-round quality services.
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Ladies and gentlemen:
We are now in May 4th Square, which is adjacent to Qingdao Municipal Government Building in the north and Fushan Bay in the south, with a longitudinal length of 7 meters from north to south and a total area of 1, square meters. It is a modern square integrating lawns, fountains and sculptures.
the may 4th square was named after the may 4th movement. As we all know, the May 4th Movement, the great anti-imperialist patriotic movement that broke out in 192, was triggered by the sovereignty of Qingdao. Since the German occupation of Qingdao in 1897, the people of China have been working hard to recover Qingdao's sovereignty. After Japan occupied Qingdao instead of Germany in 192, it further proposed "Article 21" in an attempt to "legally" occupy Qingdao for a long time, which aroused the opposition of the whole country. World War I ended in November 192, and the "Peace Conference" was held in Paris, France in January the following year.
China, as a victorious country, attended the meeting, where he put forward legitimate demands such as recovering Qingdao's sovereignty, but was rejected by Britain, France, the United States, Japan and other countries, and forcibly transferred Qingdao's sovereignty to Japan. According to the news, Beijing students held a demonstration on May 4th, strongly demanding to refuse to sign the contract, shouting slogans such as "Fight for Qingdao's sovereignty to the death" and "Give me back Shandong, give me back Qingdao".
students