Pastoral Miscellany in Four Seasons
Author: Fan Chengda
Part Two
The earth is plastered and it rains frequently, and thousands of grasses and flowers bloom in an instant.
The wasteland behind the house is still green, and the neighbor is whipping bamboo shoots over the wall.
The fifteenth day
The butterflies enter the cauliflower in pairs, and no one comes to Tian's house for a long time.
The chickens flew over the fence and the dogs barked, knowing that a merchant was coming to buy tea.
The Twenty-four
There are few blackbirds in the forest, and the smoke from the front mountain is dim. Chai Fei.
The little boy, in a boat like a leaf, made a duck formation alone and returned home.
The Thirty-One (Summer)
Working in the fields by day and planting hemp at night, Every son and daughter in the village is in charge of his own family.
The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they are also learning to grow melons near the mulberry tree.
Thirty-five
The hard work of collecting water chestnuts wastes the plow and hoe, and the fingers bleed with pills. The ghost quality is dry.
I can’t afford to buy land to grow water, and recently the lake has also been collecting rent.
Thirty-eight
The Zhumen are full of joy in the evening, and the farmhouses are quiet at dusk. .
The man understands the morning glory and the woman can weave, so there is no need to invite blessings to cross the river star.
Forty-four of them
The mud mirror surface of the new building is flat, and every household is threshing rice. Take advantage of the frost and clear weather.
There was light thunder in the laughter and singing, and the flails rang all night until dawn.
Forty-five
The chartered boat is fully loaded and waiting to be opened, the grains are like beads White as frost.
I don’t hesitate to lose a dendrobium in two minutes, but I still win the chaff core and the full man.
Fifty-eight
Yellow paper and white paper, beside the soap clothes Come to the countryside in the afternoon.
"Sir, my head is very dry in the winter. I beg you to give me some money to buy some wine."
Summer pastoral fun
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The plums are golden and the apricots are fat, and the wheat flowers, white snow and cauliflower are sparse.
No one passes by the fence during the long day, only dragonflies and butterflies fly.
Pastoral miscellany in winter
Let the boat sit and watch the snow-capped mountains clear, the wind is freezing and extremely cold Late night more condensed.
I sit and listen to a pole of broken pearls and jade, unaware that the lake has turned into ice.
The poems composed according to "Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellany" were written in the 13th year of Chunxi reign of Emperor Xiaozong (1186) when Fan Chengda was recuperating in Shihu. He began to create, "Come on things in the wild, and he wrote a lot of books, and he got sixty articles at the end of the year." He divided them into five groups: "Spring", "Late Spring", "Summer", "Autumn" and "Winter", each with twelve chapters. head. Qian Zhongshu's "Selected Notes on Song Poems" evaluated these pastoral poems as "a collection of ancient Chinese pastoral poems".
The soil paste is like moist soil. After many spring rains, the land is moist and loose.
A moment, a moment.
Barren land
Bamboo shoot whip, the stem of bamboo buried underground. Whip shoots refer to the new shoots produced from bamboo roots.
On the surface, it seems quiet despite no guests for a long day, but in reality, it reflects the busyness of the Tian family. At the end of spring and the beginning of summer, the days are getting longer and it is the busy time of farming. How can I have time to visit?
Dou Zhi Dog Cave
Going into the forest and returning to the forest
Smoke and dusk mist
Chai Fei Chai Men, made of tree strips Simple courtyard gate.
Paddle the boat
The boat is like a leaf and the boat is small
Weave barriers to block, rush to block
Plowing the fields to remove weeds in the fields .
Mahjong is twisted into twine.
Each household is responsible for farming and weaving, and each does his or her own thing.
Not understood
For work
Near
the green shade of the mulberry tree.
Gui Zhike describes a person who is emaciated and out of shape.
Grow water chestnuts in the lake.
A rich and noble family.
Qiaoxi falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. According to old folk custom, women beg for wisdom from Vega on this night, which is called "begging for cleverness".
扃门
The stars across the river, the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, meet in the Milky Way on Chinese Valentine's Day.
Mirror flat refers to the field where rice is being threshed as flat as a mirror.
The sound of beating rice with light thunder is like thunder.
The flail is a farm tool for beating rice, which makes the rice grains fall off. It has a long handle, and a flail plate is rotated on an axis. The handle is raised to swing the flail, and the flail is rotated to hit the rice.
Private boats are rented with meter rent.
Waiting for the government to open a warehouse to collect rent.
Don’t be sad at all costs.
Two minutes to lose and one Huo to lose, pay. The original rent for one bushel actually required two minutes of grain. Ten bushels of dendrobium make one hu, six bushels and four bushels make one bell.
Win the rest.
Crush the bran core and crush the rice bran skin.
Yellow paper Emperor Zhaoshu.
Exemption from tax.
A proclamation from a local magistrate on blank paper.
The black clothes of the officials in Zaoyi.
The afternoon is full of chaos.
Dong Heng is confused and pedantic.
The officer's words in Zaoyi exposed the corruption and shamelessness of the officials.
No one is in sight of the summer harvest in the long fence. Farming is busy, so of course no one comes and goes by the fence.
Sit and listen
The sound of the boat pole hitting the ice is described by broken pearls