1, it rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond. It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp. -Zhao Shixiu's "Guest"
This poem expresses that when people are lonely and anxious, they often subconsciously make a monotonous and mechanical action, such as deliberately making a little noise to break the silence and dilute their worries. The poet's "knocking chess pieces" here is just such an action. "Falling into Snuff" is certainly caused by playing chess, but it also tactfully shows the situation that the wick has been burning for a long time, and the image of the poet's frustration is vividly on the paper.
Another obvious feature of this poem is the use of contrast. The first two sentences about outdoor "it rains at home" and "frogs are everywhere" are as loud as two sermons. The last two sentences are written about sitting indoors, playing chess, being silent and bored, which is in sharp contrast with the previous ones. Through this contrast, the poet expressed his feelings of loneliness and disappointment more deeply.
2. After the rain, the smoke sank outside the forest in the evening, and suddenly frogs accompanied the guests. Don't blame me for being disappointed. My young Gui Peng is eclipsed. -Wu Rong, "Listening to Frogs on Xijing Road"
The background of this sentence is a rainy night, the poet is alone outside the forest, and the smoke at dusk is very heavy and desolate. Suddenly, a burst of frogs came, and the poet's chanting sounded, adding a flavor. In this sentence, the poet mentioned that "the young Gui Peng was hanging in the shade of the mountain", implying that he had to face the pain of parting alone, so he was doubly disappointed when he heard the frogs.
The language of this sentence is concise and clear, and the layout is proper. The poet vividly outlined the fleeting sunset and the sudden frog sound, which made us feel as if we were there, heard the crisp sound and felt a deep sense of loneliness.
3, Daohuaxiang said a bumper harvest, listening to the sound of frogs. -Xin Qiji's "Xijiang Moon"
This sentence shows that the poet is not only infiltrated by the soft smell on the yellow sand road at night, but also concerned about the fragrant rice flowers all over the village, and is associated with the upcoming harvest scene by the fragrant rice flowers. Here and now, the joy of the poet breathing with the people is beyond words.
The "fragrance" of the rice flower fragrance is of course a description of the blooming of the rice flower fragrance and an expression of the sweet feeling in the poet's heart. In the poet's feeling, he heard frogs clamoring in unison in the rice fields and quarreling over the harvest. First, the content of "saying" is given, and then the source of "sound" is filled in. It is said that frogs are everywhere in the harvest year.