"With Su Wu" No.3: "Join hands with the river beam and wander in the dusk. On the roadside, I can't quit. " Su Wu defected to the Huns and was detained for no reason. Nineteen years of loyalty and righteousness, he surrendered to Han. Li Ling and Su Wu, who had fallen to the Huns, felt ashamed and sent poems to bid farewell. Later, he took "Linjiang and Liang" as the standard of life and death.
Three Poems with Su Wu are three lyric poems written by an anonymous person in the Han Dynasty under the guise of "Li Ling". These three poems combine feelings of parting with winding paths, floating clouds, river beams and sunset scenery. In the description of scenes such as "Re-establishing Si Xu", "No Pay for Drinking" and "No Speech", it conveys a kind of sadness of separation of wife and children, parting of friends and parting of hometown of a wanderer, with lingering feelings and sad thoughts, which has a strong appeal.
And the third of Su Wu's three poems
Hand in hand on the river beam, what is wandering?
Wandering around the road, I can't stop.
It is difficult for pedestrians to stay for a long time.
Knowing that it's not the sun and the moon, it's time to watch yourself.
Strive for the virtue of Chongming and hold your head high for a while.
Translation:
Hand in hand to bid farewell to the bridge, where to go at dusk? Wandering on the path, I can't bear to say goodbye. People who want to leave are hard to keep, and both of them say it's Sauvignon Blanc. How can it be said that without the sun and the moon, the moon would be short and round? Strive to advocate good morality, and when your hair turns white, you will never forget the day you met.
Second, the biography of Yang Shan's deceased friend.
The word "best friend" comes from the Lonely Biography of the Later Han Dynasty, which means a close friend until death. Nowadays, it generally refers to friends who can trust each other with their lives until they die. Biography of Yang Shan's Best Friend tells the story of Paradigm and Zhang Shao.
Lonely Biography of the Later Han Dynasty: The paradigm words are Ju Qing, Yang Shanjin, and an embarrassment. Traveling less in imperial academy is good for all the students in the world, and making friends with Zhang Shao in Runan. Boom, boom, boom The two men went home together. Yuan Bo said, "I will pay it back in two years. I'm going to pay a New Year call to my relatives and see my son." Today is * * *. Yuan Bo, who arrived late, had a white mother and asked her to set a meal for him.
Mother said: "After two years, there is a conclusion in a thousand miles. How can you believe in judging evil? "Yes, he said," If you are a true believer, you will not disobey. " Mother said, "if so, I'll make you wine." "On that day, when Juqing arrived, she went to the hall to worship the wine and left happily.
Be an official for the county. After the Yuan Dynasty, Bo was ill in bed and was treated by Zhi and Yin Zizheng in the morning and evening. On his deathbed, Yuan Bo sighed, "I hate not seeing my dead friend!" Zi Zheng said, "Zhang Jun and I love our son very much. We are friends. Who can we ask? " Yuan Bo said, "If I were the second son, I would have friends. Yang Shan Fan Juqing, the so-called best friend. " Find it and die.
Suddenly, I dreamed that Yuan Bo Xuanmian was wearing his tassel and shouted, "Juqing, I will die one day. When I get there, I will be buried and go back to my grave forever. I haven't forgotten my son. How can I get along with him? " I suddenly felt sad and cried. I told the satrap to go to the funeral. Although the satrap did not believe in his heart and violated his feelings, he agreed. Dress a friend in casual clothes, throw him a mourning day and go. Before the ceremony, the funeral has been started, and it will be fine when it comes to the funeral.
His mother caressed him and said, "Yuan Bo, is there any hope of evil?" When I stopped moving, I saw a white horse with an ordinary car coming crying. His mother looked forward to it and said, "You must be a great fan." When Juqing arrived, he knocked on Sang Men and said, "Yes, Yuan Bo! Death is a different road, and I will resign forever. " Thousands of people will be buried, and salty tears will be waved. The former is led by the executive, so it is the former. So I stayed to repair the grave tree when I was buried, and then I went.
translate
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Jinxiang people in Shanyang County made friends with Zhang Shao, a native of Runan. They study together in Imperial College London. Later, when they finished learning, they went home. On one occasion, the model said to Zhang Shao, "I will come back to see your father and your children in two years", so they set a date. Later, when the day came, Zhang Shao asked his mother to prepare meals for the example.
Mother said, "Two years, thousands of miles away. How can you take it seriously? " Zhang Shao said: "Fan Juqing is a man who keeps his promise and never breaks his word." At the appointed time, the paradigm really arrived as promised.
Later, Zhang Shao became ill and was dying. Friends in the same town, Zhi and Yin Zi, are coming to see him sooner or later. When Zhang Shao died, he sighed, "It's a pity that I can't see my dead friend." Yin Zizheng said, "Zhi and I treat you wholeheartedly. If this is not a dead friend, who else? " Zhang said, "You two are just my living friends, and Fan Juqing is my dead friend. Soon Zhang Wei died. "
When Zhang died, the paradigm thousands of miles away suddenly dreamed that Zhang was dead and would be buried one day, hoping to see him again before burial. Paradigm wakes up in tears, puts on mourning clothes and drives away. In this regard, before the paradigm came, when Zhang Shao's coffin was taken to the cemetery for burial, the coffin could not be carried into the grave.
Zhang's mother touched her son's coffin and said, "Son, who are you waiting for?" At this time, I saw a carriage coming and it was crying. When Zhang Mu saw it, she said it must be Fan Juqing. When Example arrived, he said to the coffin, "You left, Yuan Bo. Death and life are different ways. We will never see each other again. " At that time, there were more than 1000 people in undertaker, who were moved to tears when they saw this scene. So the paradigm pulls the rope to index the coffin, and the coffin moves forward at this time.
Extended data:
Wu Zhaoqian, a good friend of Gu Zhenguan, a litterateur in Qing Dynasty, took part in the senior high school entrance examination in Jiangnan in the 14th year of Shunzhi, and was involved in Ding You's senior high school entrance examination in Jiangnan. Fifteen years after Shunzhi, he was still exiled to Ningguta.
As a friend, Gu Zhenguan promised to rescue him when he was expelled from the army. However, after more than 20 years, all efforts are useless. Dissatisfied, Gu Zhenguan became a teacher in Nalan Mingzhu (Nalan Xingde's father). He remembered his friend's suffering in a cold and crowded place, so he turned to Nalanxingde for help, but she had no friendship with Wu Zhaoqian, so she was not allowed at the moment.
In the winter of the 15th year of Kangxi, the author left the Qianfo Temple in Beijing and felt the sadness of his friends in the ice and snow, so he wrote two songs of Jin Lu and sent them by letter instead. After reading these two words, Nalan Xingde cried a few lines and said, "A poem written by an old friend of Yang Shan won three!" Immediately guarantee the rescue of trillions of dollars. After rescuing Nalan and his son, Wu Zhaoqian was finally redeemed and returned home five years later.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Poems by Su Wu
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