As he Zhang Zhi intones the willow:
Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.
Second, express farewell.
The Book of Songs? "In the past, I was gone, and the willow was reluctant to part with me" in "Picking Wei", with the graceful beauty of the willow, set off the sadness that her husband left his hometown and left his wife and other children.
Third, worry about Ada. "
Liu Yong's Lin Yuling "Where did you wake up tonight? Yang Liuan Xiaofeng Canyue's Man
etc
Question 3: What are the similarities between the images of vitamins in poetry? 1, Liu, Liu. Liu's image has rich connotations, and the most common is the feeling of parting and retaining.
2. Willow has strong adaptability, strong vitality and is easy to plant and live. Its slender and weak external form often makes people associate willow with some special things, phenomena and even emotions in real life, and endows it with extremely rich meanings and feelings. Therefore, Liu occupies an important position in the history of China's classical poetry.
3. The image of willow first appeared in Xiaoya in The Book of Songs. In the article "Picking Wei": "In the past, I was gone, and the willows were reluctant. Now that I think about it, it's raining. " Since then, Liu has been repeatedly recited by literati and has become a typical image in classical poetry. In the writings of ancient poets, it can be synonymous with parting feelings, can also be used as a messenger and foil of acacia, can also show homesickness, can be a metaphor and symbol of female figures, and convey the poet's admiration and sympathy.
4. As an image with rich meanings, willow frequently appears in the works of ancient poets, which stems from its cultural accumulation in the psychology of literati. Over time, the willow images accumulated in China's ancient poems will unconsciously form a mindset after being accepted by readers. Later generations are often influenced by it when they create, inheriting and developing the images used by their predecessors. Later, Mr. Yujiu Matsuura said in the article "Characteristics of China's Poetry": "As a result, in China's classical poetry, cars always rattle, horses often rustle, rain falls underground, and willows are all" Yi Yi ". At least this tendency is very obvious. " This is exactly the situation of willow image used in past dynasties, and it has gradually become a typical image in Tang and Song poetry.
5. The image of "Liu" often appears in Tang and Song poetry, but it has different meanings in different contexts. Because: "the image is objective, it does not depend on the existence of people, nor does it change because of people's emotions." However, once the image enters the poet's conception, it takes on the poet's subjective color. At this time, it has to be processed in two aspects: on the one hand, it is washed and screened by the poet's aesthetic experience to meet the poet's aesthetic ideal and interest; On the other hand, through the combination and infiltration of the poet's thoughts and feelings, it penetrates into the poet's personality and interest. Therefore, the image is actually an objective object with subjective feelings, or with the help of the subjective feelings of objective objects. Images composed of "willow", such as "willow", are full of parting thoughts. "The willows are powerless to smoke from the kitchen", which is a careless and tired image. The image of "a thousand weak willows are locked, and a hundred stray warblers are around the chapter" carries the solemn feelings of the poet in his early years. The same image, because of different feelings, constitutes different images.
6. Images in classical poetry have multiple meanings. In the works of ancient poets, "Liu" is the messenger of spring, which can be synonymous with the feeling of parting, the messenger of lovesickness, the expression of homesickness, the metaphor and symbol of female images and the poet's sympathy. Among the numerous image systems in Tang poetry and Song poetry, "Liu" is a frequently used image with rich meanings.
Question 4: There are 50 points in ancient poems that take "willow" as the image. 1. In the past, I'm gone, Liu Yiyi. The road is muddy and difficult to walk, and people are thirsty and hungry.
2. The most important advantage is that the plan of the year lies in spring, which is better than the smoke and willow full of emperors and Han Yu.
Huayang Hubbard has no talent, but he can solve the problem of flying all over the sky.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. (He Zhangzhi: "Liu Yong")
5. I love the lack of lake in the eastbound direction and the white sand embankment in the shade of Populus davidiana. Bai Juyi
6. The poet's spring scenery is clear, and the green willows and yellow are half uneven (early spring in Juyuan Yang)
7. Spring grass grows in the pond, and garden willows turn into songbirds. Xie Lingyun's Climbing the Pond and Upstairs in the Southern Song Dynasty
8. Liang Na by Qin Guan, a poet in the Song Dynasty: Chasing the cool outside the willow with moths, painting a bed in the south of the bridge. In the moonlight, the ship's flutes are jagged and the wind gathers lotus fragrance.
9. Where did you wake up tonight? Liu Yong, a adherent of Xiaofeng in Yang Liuan, wrote Lin Yuling.
10. The sorrow of Yang, the head of the Yangtze River, and Zheng Gu, who killed the river crossing, "Farewell to friends in Huai"
1 1. Huayang Luoman, Wen Daolong across Wuxi Li Bai "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Long Biaoyao had this letter".
12. The willow green is drooping and the flowers are long and sultry. The wicker broke and the flowers flew away. I wonder if pedestrians will come back. Anonymous "farewell"
Question 5: What does the image in the poem represent? Chrysanthemum willow is used as an image in ancient poetry, like 1. Chrysanthemum: It symbolizes gentleman, cold tolerance, Ao Shuang and noble thoughts.
Poets like chrysanthemums and value "cold flowers are exhausted and chrysanthemums are full of branches" (Du Fu). Yuan Zhen said more directly: "It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that there are no flowers after they bloom." Monk Qi praised it as "no flowers, no demon and no fragrance" and declared that he "planted more flowers for Chongyang" but "really loved it".
Early autumn and September are the season when "chrysanthemums must be in full bloom". We might as well find the continuous ink fragrance written by the ancients, along the quiet and winding path under the Nanshan Mountain, tap on Chai Fei locked in the east fence and indifferent to the charm of chrysanthemums.
Li Bai wrote in "Feeling": "Alas, Dongli's chrysanthemums have sparse leaves and thin stems. Although it is different from Whelan, it also has its own fragrance. It is not full of wine, but it is clear and dewy. If Rong Jun doesn't choose, he will fall into what he wants. " The style of this five-character ancient poem is natural and smooth. While chanting chrysanthemums, it shows the author's frustration and unruly. It embodies the poet's transcendental, free and unrestrained life realm. Different from Li Bai's romanticism, Du Fu's poems reflect the realistic thought of worrying about the country and the people everywhere. "Cold flowers, chrysanthemums full of branches. Old people have different frequencies, and the fragrance is still temporary. The land is at the beginning, and the mountain is more dangerous. All countries are soldiers, and the songs are in tears. " This poem was written by the author in Yun 'an on the 9th. On the contrary, I am worried that the country is in danger and the people's livelihood is suffering. I can't help but be moved and shed tears. Cen Can's chrysanthemum poems are similar to Du Fu's. "If you drink badly, no one will send you wine. If you pity your hometown chrysanthemum, you should open it next to the battlefield. " The author expresses his feelings through chrysanthemum, which was originally a gentleman in the literati's drinking and enjoying flowers, but was born in troubled times. While regretting the untimely birth of chrysanthemum, the author also expressed his worries about his hometown and country. The chrysanthemum described by Ouyang Xiu, a poet in the Song Dynasty, "* * * sits on the edge of the fence, which makes the golden wick glow. If you want to know the old medicine, you can only see the flowers if the herbs urge you. " It accurately describes the ornamental value and medicinal efficacy of chrysanthemum with color and shape. Su Shi's "Zhao Chang Han Ju" has no flowers after first frost. "Compare the branches, leaves and flowers of chrysanthemums to graceful beauties, with poems as flowers and flowers as people, which are vivid and lifelike." Late chrysanthemum "Lu you" willow is like a coward, chrysanthemum is like a man of lofty ideals. At this time, they are full of fragrance. As soon as you say it, several plants will become Qiu Guang. "
2. Liu: Goodbye, friend, goodbye.
Author Liu:
It's hard to say goodbye when the sun is shining on the shore, and it's hard to get close in spring. How can we solve the problem of snagging people?
Author Liu: Li Shangyin
I once danced with Dongfeng and enjoyed a trip to the Spring Garden. How can we bring the sunset and cicada to the clear autumn?
Author Liu: Zheng Gutang
Half a smoke and half a rain creek bridge, in the middle of Xingying Taoshan Road. It will be infinite to leave people and create spring breeze.