1, The Hope of Spring Du Fu:
Original: Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers remain forever, and the vegetation turns green in spring. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
The capital fell, only the mountains and rivers remained, and the spring city was overgrown with weeds. I am worried and sad, but I will cry when I see the flowers bloom. It pains me to leave my family. The war has not stopped in March, and the letters from home are precious and can be worth thousands of dollars. I only scratch my head when I am depressed and upset, so that my white hair is sparse and I can't insert it.
Appreciate:
Spring Hope is a poem written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. The first four sentences of this poem describe the miserable and dilapidated scene of Chang 'an in spring, with ups and downs. In the last four sentences, the poet's feelings of caring for relatives and state affairs are full of bitterness and indignation.
The rhyme of the whole poem is rigorous. In the couplet, "Where are the petals like tears?" should be the sigh of the first couplet, "And the lonely bird has sung her grief?" should be the worry of homesickness in the couplet, while in the last couplet, the poet's patriotic feelings are fully expressed by emphasizing the deep sorrow and the delicate confrontation and tragic voice.
2, "Title Lin 'an House" Lin Sheng:
When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop? Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent.
When will the songs and dances on the West Lake stop? The warm spring breeze is intoxicating, as if Hangzhou were Bianzhou.
Appreciate:
Lin 'an House is a four-line poem by Lin Sheng, a poet in the Song Dynasty. The first sentence of this poem points out the characteristics of Lin 'an City, with green hills and terraced fields, and the second sentence points out the endless singing and dancing by the West Lake in a rhetorical tone.
The last two sentences describe the indulgence of the rulers in sarcastic language, and through the comparison between "Hangzhou" and "Bianzhou", they reveal the decadent essence of "wanderer" without emotion, and also show the author's anger at the rulers' failure to recover lost land and his concern about the fate of the country. The whole poem is ingenious in conception, accurate in words and cynical, and written from lively scenes; Extremely indignant, but not abusive: it is indeed a masterpiece in allegorical poetry.
3, "autumn night will dawn the hedge door to meet the cold current, and think about the second" Lu You:
Three rivers flow into the sea in Wan Li, and five thousand mountains climb skyscrapers. The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year.
The Yellow River, which is three miles long in Wan Li, flows eastward into the sea, and Huashan Mountain, which is five thousand meters high, goes straight into the sky. The people of the Central Plains shed tears under the oppression of the Jin people, and they looked forward to Julian Waghann's Northern Expedition year after year.
Appreciate:
Two Thoughts on Going Out of the Hedge Gate in Autumn Night (Part Two) is a set of poems by Lu You, a poet in Song Dynasty. This poem, written on a great river and mountain, was grasped by the enemy, with the word "hope" as the eye, showing the poet's endless feelings of hope, disappointment and not despair. The poetic scene is majestic, serious, desolate and sad.