What are the "lines" in the last word of the seven-character rhyme?

There are two ideas about reading.

(Song Zhuxi)

Last night, the river was full of water, and Meng Chong ships were a dime a dozen. It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but today it can move in the middle of water.

2. Idle in late autumn

(Don Bai Juyi)

The pylorus is deep and rarely welcomes guests, so you can sit around in clothes and raise your feelings. Autumn court does not carry cane, and plays the yellow leaves of phoenix tree leisurely.

3. Tingzitou

(Liu Kezhuang)

The rain and snow are too long to flow into the trunk. Huangni Road outside Fuzhou is a small Taihang Mountain on the earth.

4. Wandering in the east of the city

(Don Bai Juyi)

If you think this is not good, let him run his own business in the market. Looking for autumn scenery alone, Bailu believed in horses.

Zhu's Two Thoughts on Reading highlights the importance of spring water, and its objective significance lies in emphasizing the generation of artistic inspiration, which is enough to make artistic creation smooth and free; It can also be understood that artistic creation needs basic skills, and then practice makes perfect, so you can control it freely.

Bai Juyi wrote in "Leisure in Late Autumn" that in early autumn, the summer heat is exhausted and the cool wind blows. A pool of autumn water, half lotus and half son, looks like a beautiful picture. While reading his Late Autumn, it also appeared in front of us like an oil painting: a quiet yard, yellow leaves on the ground, an old man sitting quietly in clothes, occasionally pacing with rattan. Dull and quiet, people yearn for it.

Liu Kezhuang's "Pavilion Head" describes the poet in a lonely pavilion with only a cold lamp as his companion, and his loneliness and sadness are beyond words.

Bai Juyi's Journey to the East describes the author's aversion to officialdom struggle and his trip out of the city.

reference data

Leisure in late autumn. Ancient Poetry Network [citation time 20 18- 1-22]