A poem with similar flowers every year.

A generation of sad Chinese Pulsatilla

Liu Xiyi [Tang Dynasty]

Li Huafeng, a peach blossom in Luoyang Oriental, flies around, and I don't know whose home it is.

Luoyang woman looks beautiful, sitting alone in the courtyard, looking at the scattered plum blossoms, sighing long. (Cherish color: lewd)

The peach blossom and plum blossom I saw this year have rotted in color. I wonder who can see the beautiful flowers in the flowering season next year?

I have seen handsome pines and cypresses destroyed into firewood, and I heard that mulberry fields have become the sea.

Old friends no longer lament that the peach blossoms are dying in the east of Luoyang, but now people are still falling in the wind.

Flowers still bloom every year, but they are different from year to year.

Tell those young people in their prime that they should pity this half-dead old man.

Now he is white-haired and poor, but he is still a handsome young woman.

The old man in his later years once danced with the son of Yu Fangshu's son in the methotrexate song.

There are also beautiful decorative billiard tables like Guanglu Xun Imperial Guards and Horses in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and there are also those with colorful fairy painted in the mourning hall like Liang Ji.

When the old man is sick in bed, he is ignored. In the past, he had fun in the spring. Where is the Qing dance now?

How many times can a beautiful woman like a beautiful woman last? After a while, the crane was disheveled and pale as silk.

But looking at ancient song and dance venues, only birds are sad at dusk.

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Translation:

Peach blossoms and plum blossoms in the east of Luoyang drifted with the wind, flying around, and I don't know whose home they landed in.

The graceful women in Luoyang can't help crying when they see the fallen flowers and peach blossoms.

This year, I am here to watch peach blossoms and plum blossoms fade due to withering. I wonder who else will see a brilliant victory in bloom next year?

I have seen handsome pines and cypresses destroyed and cut down for firewood. I heard that mulberry fields have become the sea of Wang Yang.

The ancients no longer lamented the withering of peaches and plums in the east of Luoyang, but now people are still mourning for the falling flowers falling with the wind.

Flowers still bloom every year, but people who look at them every year are different.

Tell those young people in their prime to pity this half-dead old man.

Now his hair is all white, poor thing. However, he used to be a charming young man.

The old man with white hair once played with his son Wang Sun under the fragrant tree, singing and dancing before the flowers fell.

He used to decorate the pool platform with splendid scenery like Ma Fang, who was advised by Guang Luquan in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He also painted clouds and immortals everywhere in the pavilion of his mansion.

Now the old man with white head was once ill in bed and ignored. Where was the joy of singing and dancing in the past?

And how long can a beautiful woman's youthful beauty last? After a while, the crane's hair was unkempt and white as silk.

I saw the land of singing and dancing through the ages, and all that remained was the birds singing in the air at dusk.

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Precautions:

Generation: accurate. Pulsatilla: an old man with white hair. The title of this poem is different in each anthology. Tang Yin, Tang Gui, Tang Pinhui and the whole Tang poetry all wrote "Pulsatilla". "All Tang Poems" is also called "Singing for Whitehead". Wen Yuan Hua Ying, Yuefu poetry anthology and Yu Yun Yang Qiu are called "Whitehead Songs". You Mao wrote 300 Tang Poems into Poems of Pulsatilla.

Sit and watch: a work of "doing whatever it takes"

Pine and cypress are destroyed into firewood: pine and cypress are cut into firewood. Nineteen ancient poems: "Ancient tombs plow fields, and pine and cypress destroy wages."

Mulberry fields change into the sea: immortal legend: "King Magu said,' I've seen three mulberry fields in the East China Sea'".

When Pulsatilla was young, he and his son Wang Sun sang and danced in front of the flowers under a tree.

Guanglu: Guanglu Xun. With the story of Ma Fang, the son of Ma Yuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Biography of Ma Yuan in the Later Han Dynasty (with Biography of Ma Fang) states that Ma Fang worships Guang Luxun as emperor and lives in luxury. Wen Jinxiu: refers to decorating the objects in the billiard table with brilliant flowers. Wen, also known as "Kai" or "Zhang", is wrong.

General: Liang Ji, an aristocrat in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was once a general. "Biography of Ji Liang in the Later Han Dynasty" contains: Liang Ji built a large house.

Wanzhuan moth eyebrow: originally painted on the face of young women, this generation refers to youth.

A moment: Right away. Crane hair: white hair.

Ancient times: one is "old".

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Appreciate:

This is a quasi-ancient Yuefu poem. "White-headed Poem" is the old title of the harmony "Songs of the South" in Han Yuefu. In ancient times, it was written that a woman said goodbye to her lover who abandoned her. Liu Xiyi wrote this poem "A Woman for an Old Man", lamenting that youth is perishable and wealth is impermanent. Novel conception, lyricism, beautiful language, harmonious phonology and high artistry. It was praised in the early Tang dynasty and has always been a famous article.

This poem combines the artistic experience of the Han poetry style, the modern poetry style of the Southern Dynasties and the poetry style of Liang Chen Gong, forming a graceful and euphemistic style. In narrative mode, it also draws lessons from the narrative exposition of Yuefu poetry and the lyric techniques of ancient poetry, and can skillfully interweave and use various contrasts to give play to the advantages of duality and allusions, which is an outstanding achievement in the art of this poem. It didn't seem to be famous before his death. After his death, Sun edited the collection, "Poetry is the most concentrated, so it is called by people at that time" ("Datang Xinyu"). It can be seen that he suffered from depression all his life, which is the ideological root of his negative sentimentality. The strong sentimental sentiment in this poem reflects the fact that the feudal system fetters and hurts talents.

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About the author:

Liu Xiyi (about 65 1 year-about 680) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. A Tingzhi, whose name is Yan Zhi, is from Ruzhou (now Ruzhou City, Henan Province), Han nationality. Gaozong was a scholar in the second year of Shang Dynasty, and he was good at playing pipa. His poems are good at singing, writing more about women's feelings, soft and gorgeous, and sentimental. The Book of the Old Tang Dynasty originally said that "kindness is a poem of loving the army, and the word is changed to sadness." If you don't repair it, you will be killed by a traitor. Book of the New Tang Dynasty (Volume 8) states that "Sun Bin took Yi Xi as the center after Zhengyin Collection". Complete Tang Poetry 1 volume, 7 supplementary poems of Complete Tang Poetry, and Complete Tang Poetry Continuation.