This poem comes from Ye Shaoweng's seven-character ancient poem "What I See in the Night Book" in the Southern Song Dynasty. The whole poem is as follows: Mix leaves send a cold sound, and the autumn wind on the river moves guests. I know that children choose to promote weaving, and a lamp fell on the fence at night.
Interpretation: Sasha Vujacic's autumn wind blows the plane leaves, bringing chills, and the autumn wind blows from the river, making me miss my hometown when I am in a foreign land. Several children at home are still playing cricket in high spirits! The light is still on in the dead of night, and I refuse to sleep.
Appreciation: The word "see" in Night Book is an ancient and modern word, but in this article, it means to see and see. So you should read "Jian" here. The understanding of the whole poem should be: (title) Write what you miss on a lonely night. The rustling autumn wind blows the leaves, bringing chills, and poets who are traveling abroad can't help but miss their hometown. I miss my beloved children the most. At this time, I may still be fighting crickets with great interest and refuse to sleep in the dead of night.
Extended data:
This poem interweaves the author's sadness, warmth, joy and concern. The aestheticism of that ancient poem what you see in the night book can be appreciate from nine aspects:
Express feelings with scenery, and enter feelings with scenery.
Write a sentence or two about the natural environment, the trees are rustling, the cold sounds are bursting, and the autumn wind is Qiu Jiang, conveying the feeling of wandering and desolation; The last two sentences are nostalgia, and the children at home may still be playing cricket late at night. When I am lonely, I fantasize about my family. The scenery of Xiaosuo reminds me of the fun of playing. As the scene blends into emotion, the scene blends, sets each other off and becomes interesting, and the idea is wonderful.
Dynamic and static combination, with dynamic lining static.
Autumn leaves, autumn wind, autumn sounds, Qiu Jiang, autumn boats, solitary lamps, urchins and cricket fighting are all vivid and lifelike. The fence fell into the hut and the night was dark. This is a quiet scene, it is so sad and cold, full of melancholy. The rustling leaves also inspired the poet to miss his hometown relatives at midnight in the silent late autumn.
Sorrow and joy are intertwined, and joy hides sadness.
Write a sad scene in one or two sentences, the autumn wind sweeps the leaves and the sky sends a chill; Say three or four words about love, choose at night to promote weaving, and think about love in different places. One is sad, the other is happy, the sadness and joy are hidden, and the sadness and joy are covered by joy, which shows the loneliness and helplessness of wandering around the world and the strong homesickness of wanderers.
Virtual and real complement each other, and real is against virtual.
One or two of the four sentences in the poem describe the real scene: the leaves are cold, the water is moving and the air is cool; Three or four sentences evoke imagination: night lights, children watching cricket fights. What you see and hear, bright or dark, set each other off. It is full of autumn sounds, autumn nights and homesickness. Reality is free, reality is free. Few words, endless meaning!
Enthusiasm, far and near interaction.
The poet suffers from the loneliness in the quiet night, and he has a heart attached to distant relatives. Although I am thousands of miles away, the scene of frolicking is still in front of me. The sound of cold leaves nearby is disturbing, and the family is happy to come. That thing, that scene, makes people sigh infinitely.
Cold and warm, "cold" and "pick" are vivid.
The word "cold" is a pun, which has both the feeling of chilly autumn wind and the meaning of being stranded at the end of the world. The word "Pick" is vivid and interesting in details. All the cricket fighting scenes in which children concentrate on playing, picking and holding their breath are written in one word. "Pick out" people, "pick out" charm, and "pick out" the warmth of remembering loved ones!
"Move" and "know" in one go.
Poetry uses fallen leaves to "send" the cold, and the cold sounds "move" the feelings, hug and miss the loved ones, and comfort the silence. "Motion" is the "bone" and "knowledge (thinking)" is the "heart" of the poem, which makes the whole poem rise and fall appropriately and Zhang Chi moderately.
Use allusions in secret to understand things.
The autumn wind on the river moves the guests, which implicitly uses the allusions of Hans Zhang's resignation. According to legend, Hans Zhang, an official living in Luoyang, missed his hometown when he saw the autumn wind, so he resigned and returned to his hometown, but he got his wish. "Autumn makes people sad" can better express the poet's feeling of being far away from home and full of homesickness.
Clever use of words, affectionate.
"The rustling leaves send a cold sound, and the autumn wind on the river is moving." This kind of "sending" and "moving" embodies the feelings of things and endows Wu Ye and Qiu Feng with modal thinking. Why don't these poems, which express feelings, bring readers into Qiu Jiang's artistic conception and make them obsessed and full of melancholy? The rustling leaves send cold sounds skillfully uses synaesthesia, urges desolation with rustling sounds, and conveys tactile feelings with auditory images, which is meaningful.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-"What I See in Night Books"