The most beautiful poems about landscapes in China are as follows:
1. "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall"
The sun shines on the incense burner and produces purple smoke, and you can see the waterfall hanging in front of the river in the distance. The flying stream plummeted down three thousand feet, and it was suspected that the Milky Way had fallen into the sky.
Due to the small length of the seven-character quatrain, the poet uses exaggerated metaphors to lift the scenery to a higher level, reaching the ultimate level of writing about waterfalls. It is extremely exaggerated, but fresh and natural, simple and vivid, and at the same time turbulent and open. The momentum, flying and flowing compositions, jumping and leaping, vertical and horizontal movements, also have the momentum and characteristics of singing.
2. "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"
Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastwards to this point. The green mountains on both sides of the strait stand out from each other, and the lone sail comes from the sun.
This poem is all drawn in line, closely following the word "hope" in the title. Every sentence is derived from the word "hope", but none of it contains the word "hope", which shows its superb conception. Although the whole poem has only four short sentences and twenty-eight words, it has a broad artistic conception, heroic spirit, harmonious and smooth syllables, vivid and vivid language, and bright colors, which fully demonstrates Li Bai's bold and elegant poetic style.
3. "Spring Tour of Qiantang Lake"
To the north of Gushan Temple and to the west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, but whose new swallows peck at the spring mud?
The wild flowers are becoming more and more charming, and only in Asakusa can there be no horse hooves. My favorite part of the lake is the east side of the lake, the white sand bank in the shade of green poplars.
This poem is like a short and concise travel note, starting from Gushan and Jiating and ending at Hudong and Baidi. Along the way, in the beautiful paradise-like scenery of green lakes and green mountains, the poet After watching the singing and dancing of orioles, and being intoxicated by the singing of birds and the fragrance of flowers, I finally walked along the white sand embankment under the green shade of willows, looking back three times at a step, and reluctantly left. The hymn of spring played by all things in the world is still echoing in my ears, and a beautiful poem full of the joy of natural integration flows out of my heart involuntarily.
4. "Climbing the Yueyang Tower"
In the past I heard about the water in Dongting, now I am going up to the Yueyang Tower. To the southeast of Wu and Chu, the universe floats day and night.
There are no relatives and friends, and there are no old and sick people. The soldiers and horses pass through the north of the mountain, and Pingxuan Tisi flows.
The artistic conception of this poem is broad and magnificent, and the expression techniques are varied. The first couplet narrates and explains the reason for climbing the tower; the chin couplet describes, draws a grand and spectacular picture, and uses metaphors to enhance the vividness of the work; the last couplet also uses lyrical writing to reveal the poet's inner world and expand the artistic conception of the work. At the same time, there are huge leaps in both the content and emotion of the work.
5. "Liangzhou Ci"
Far above the Yellow River among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why bamboo flute complain willow, spring is not degree Pass.
Frontier fortress poetry is a unique branch of Chinese poetry, especially the frontier fortress poetry of the Tang Dynasty, which is the essence of Chinese poetry. Most poets in the Tang Dynasty wrote frontier fortress poems, especially Cen Shen, Gao Shi, Wang Zhihuan, Wang Han, Wang Changling, Li Yi, and Yuan Zhen were the most famous, and most of their frontier fortress poems were related to Liangzhou. In addition, King Luo Bin, Chen Ziang, Li Bai, Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, Wang Jian, Zhang Ji, etc. also wrote some frontier poems related to Liangzhou.
6. "Climbing the Stork Tower"
The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea. If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level.
"Mengxi Bi Tan" once pointed out that among the poems left by the Tang Dynasty people at Guanque Tower, "only three poems by Li Yi, Wang Zhihuan and Chang Dang can describe its scenery." Li Yi's poem is a poem with seven verses; Changdang's poem is also a poem with five unique verses, also titled "Climbing the Stork Tower".
The whole poem is as follows: "I am standing on the flying birds, high above the world. The sky surrounds the plains, and the rivers flow into the broken mountains." The poem is also very magnificent, and it can be regarded as a masterpiece, but this one by Wang Zhihuan Poetry comes first, but in comparison, it finally loses, and Wang's poetry has to be left alone through the ages. Zhou Fugang said that this poem has the power to transcend time and space. This power is the unity of beauty and philosophy, the harmony of objective and subjective, and a great artistic representation and creation.